- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT02804750
Study to Evaluate CORT125134 in Participants With Cushing's Syndrome
Phase 2 Study of the Safety and Efficacy of CORT125134 in the Treatment of Endogenous Cushing's Syndrome
Cushing's syndrome is a relatively rare disorder caused by prolonged exposure to high levels of the glucocorticoid hormone cortisol. Cushing's syndrome may result from elevated endogenous or exogenous sources of cortisol. Endogenous Cushing's syndrome resulting from cortisol overproduction by the adrenal glands is the subject of this protocol.
Patients with exogenous Cushing's syndrome, which develops as a side effect of chronic administration of high doses of glucocorticoids, were not eligible for enrollment in this study.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of CORT125134 for treatment of endogenous Cushing's syndrome. The multicenter study was conducted in the United States and in Europe.
Study Overview
Detailed Description
This was a Phase 2, open-label study with two dose groups, each with a two-step dose escalation, designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of CORT125134 for the treatment of endogenous Cushing's syndrome. CORT125134 was administered orally once daily for 16 weeks with dose escalations occurring every 4 weeks.
Pharmacokinetics (PK) profiles were generated at every dose level. A data review committee reviewed PK and safety data and recommended the final plan for dose escalation in Group 2.
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Budapest, Hungary
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Pecs, Hungary
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Cuneo, Italy
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Messina, Italy
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Milano, Italy
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Naples, Italy
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Orbassano, Italy
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Roma, Italy
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Siena, Italy
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Torino, Italy
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Leiden, Netherlands
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Rotterdam, Netherlands
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Manchester
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Salford, Manchester, United Kingdom
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California
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Laguna Hills, California, United States, 92653
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Colorado
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Aurora, Colorado, United States, 80045
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Florida
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Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States, 33312
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Miami, Florida, United States, 33136
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Indiana
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Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202
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Kentucky
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Covington, Kentucky, United States, 41011
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Minnesota
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Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905
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Missouri
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Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110
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New York
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New York, New York, United States, 10016
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Ohio
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Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44195
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Pennsylvania
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Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15212
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Virginia
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Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23119
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Has a confirmed diagnosis of endogenous Cushing's syndrome.
- Requires medical treatment of hypercortisolemia.
Meets at least one of the following criteria:
- Has type 2 diabetes mellitus.
- Has impaired glucose tolerance.
- Has hypertension.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Has non-endogenous source of hypercortisolemia
- Has uncontrolled, clinically significant hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism
- Has poorly controlled hypertension
- Has Stage ≥ 4 renal failure
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
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Experimental: Group 1: Low-dose Group
100 mg/day for 4 weeks in Period 1, then 150 mg/day for 4 weeks in Period 2, then 200 mg/day for 4 weeks in Period 3.
There was no washout between treatment periods.
Period 3 was followed by a 4-week follow-up period.
Per-protocol, Group 1 did not participate in treatment Period 4.
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Experimental: Group 2: High-dose Group
250 mg/day for 4 weeks in Period 1, then 300 mg/day for 4 weeks in Period 2, then 350 mg/day for 4 weeks in Period 3, then 400 mg/day for 4 weeks in Period 4.
There was no washout between treatment periods.
Period 4 was followed by a 4-week follow-up period.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
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Percentage of Participants With One or More Adverse Events
Time Frame: Group 1: up to Week 16; Group 2: up to Week 20
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All treatment-emergent adverse events were recorded and summarized.
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Group 1: up to Week 16; Group 2: up to Week 20
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Percentage of Participants With One or More Severe (≥Grade 3) Adverse Events
Time Frame: Group 1: up to Week 16; Group 2: up to Week 20
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All treatment-emergent adverse events with Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) ≥Grade 3 (severe) were recorded and summarized.
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Group 1: up to Week 16; Group 2: up to Week 20
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
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Percentage of Participants With Hypertension Who Experience Improvement in Blood Pressure Following Treatment With CORT125134
Time Frame: Group 1: Week 12 or last observation; Group 2: Week 16 or last observation
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Improvement in blood pressure was defined as a participant who experiences at least a 5 mmHg decrease in mean diastolic or systolic BP from baseline who has not taken an additional antihypertensive medication during the treatment period or increased the dosage of a concurrent antihypertensive medication.
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Group 1: Week 12 or last observation; Group 2: Week 16 or last observation
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Percentage of Participants With IGT / T2DM Who Experienced a ≥25% Reduction in AUCglucose Following Treatment With CORT125134
Time Frame: Before and 0.5, 1, 1.5, and 2 hours after a glucose drink at Week 12 or last observation (Group 1) or Week 16 or last observation (Group 2)
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Improvement in glucose control was defined as a participant who experiences at least a 25% decrease from baseline in area under the concentration-time curve for blood glucose (AUCglucose) who has not taken an additional diabetes medication during the treatment period or increased the dosage of a concurrent diabetes medication.
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Before and 0.5, 1, 1.5, and 2 hours after a glucose drink at Week 12 or last observation (Group 1) or Week 16 or last observation (Group 2)
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Study Director: Andreas G Moraitis, MD, Corcept Therapeutics
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Pivonello R, Munster PN, Terzolo M, Ferrigno R, Simeoli C, Puglisi S, Bali U, Moraitis AG. Glucocorticoid Receptor Antagonism Upregulates Somatostatin Receptor Subtype 2 Expression in ACTH-Producing Neuroendocrine Tumors: New Insight Based on the Selective Glucocorticoid Receptor Modulator Relacorilant. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2022 Jan 4;12:793262. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.793262. eCollection 2021.
- Pivonello R, Bancos I, Feelders RA, Kargi AY, Kerr JM, Gordon MB, Mariash CN, Terzolo M, Ellison N, Moraitis AG. Relacorilant, a Selective Glucocorticoid Receptor Modulator, Induces Clinical Improvements in Patients With Cushing Syndrome: Results From A Prospective, Open-Label Phase 2 Study. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2021 Jul 14;12:662865. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.662865. eCollection 2021. Erratum In: Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2022 Apr 27;13:899616.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
- Hypertension
- Type 2 Diabetes
- Cortisol
- Adrenocortical Carcinoma
- Cushing's Syndrome
- Hypercortisolemia
- Cushingoid
- Impaired Glucose Intolerance
- Moon Facies
- Dorsocervical Fat Pad
- Adrenal Adenoma
- Adrenal Autonomy
- Cushing's Disease
- Cushing's
- Adrenal Corticotrophic Hormone (ACTH)
- Primary Pigmented Nodular Adrenal Disease (PPNAD)
- Adrenal Carcinoma
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- CORT125134-451
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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