Differences in Immunologic Response to Cryoablation Versus Radiofrequency Ablation in the Treatment of Renal Cell Carcinoma

April 15, 2021 updated by: University of California, Irvine
The purpose of this study is to compare changes in the body's self-defense (immune response) after two different treatments for small kidney tumors: 1) Cryoablation (freezing) therapy in which the tumor and a margin of normal kidney tissue are frozen and thawed twice with a needle probe and 2) radiofrequency ablation (RFA) in which radiofrequency energy delivered through a needle probe is used to heat tissue and thereby destroy a tumor.

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

53

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 99 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

Male

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients that undergo one of the three treatments for Renal Masses:

  • Cryoablation
  • Partial Nephrectomy
  • Radiofrequency

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • You are eligible to participate in this study if you are an adult (older than 18 years)
  • Diagnosed with renal cell cancer 1-3 centimeters in size on the CT scan.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • You are not eligible to participate in this study if you are immune compromised (chemotherapy,corticosteroid use, HIV [as documented in your medical record], etc.)
  • Have an autoimmune disorders (Rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn's disease, etc)
  • Have a tumor larger than 4 cm
  • Are pregnant.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Adults 18-99
Adults who are undergoing cryoablation

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Immune Response to Cryoablation, RFA and Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy
Time Frame: 4 years
The number of leukocytes found in the tissues cryoablation, radiofrequency ablation, or laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (control)
4 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2003

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 12, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 23, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

January 24, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 19, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 15, 2021

Last Verified

April 1, 2021

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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