Intra-abdominal Umbilical Vein Aneurysm (AVO)

September 8, 2023 updated by: Hôpital NOVO
The purpose of this study is to investigate the ultrasound characteristics and outcome of pregnancies with fetal Intra-abdominal umbilical vein aneurysm.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

Intra-abdominal umbilical vein aneurysm is a rare pathology of the fetal venous system. Its incidence is low, evaluated between 0.4 and 1.1 / 1000.

Intra-abdominal umbilical vein aneurysm is identified as an oval or rounded, anechoic mass located between the abdominal wall and the lower edge of the liver.

It is defined by two criteria: either a diameter greater than 9 mm or a diameter of the subhepatic segment of the umbilical vein greater than 50% of the diameter of its intrahepatic segment.

The complications that can occur during pregnancy are mainly represented by the MFIU, the occurrence of thrombosis and intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR). Their overall frequency is evaluated at 10%.

A complete fetal morphological assessment is necessary to eliminate the presence of other lesions. However, ultrasound monitoring is recommended during the third trimester in search of an increase in dilation and especially the appearance of a thrombus. A particular clinical form, related to abnormal umbilical vein involvement in the infra-hepatic portal system, must be individualized because of a high risk of thrombosis. It justifies the realization of an abdominal ultrasound in the first days of life

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

43

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Cergy-Pontoise, France, 95303
        • Centre Hospitalier René-Dubos

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 60 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

N/A

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

All patients who have AVO partially intra-abdominal isolated or associated with other abnormalities.

Patients over the age of 18 who agree to participate in the study after oral information given by the sonographer.

Any patient seen in 1st intention or 2nd intention. Gestational age between 20 and 35 weeks

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All patients who have AVO partially intra-abdominal isolated or associated with other abnormalities.
  • Patients over the age of 18 who agree to participate in the study after oral information given by the sonographer.
  • Any patient seen in 1st intention or 2nd intention.
  • Gestational age between 20 and 35 weeks

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient refusing to participate in the study.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Pregnancy with fetal intra-abdominal umbilical vein.
All women with a pregnancy with a partially intra-abdominal umbilical vein aneurysm isolated or associated with other abnormalities découvert lors d'une ultrasonic monitoring.
Ultrasound monitoring is recommended during the third trimester in search of an increase in dilation and especially the appearance of a thrombus. A particular clinical form, related to abnormal umbilical vein involvement in the infra-hepatic portal system, must be individualized because of a high risk of thrombosis. It justifies the realization of an abdominal ultrasound in the first days of life. This is an aneurysm of the umbilical vein when the umbilical vein has a diameter greater than 9 mm, or a diameter of the subhepatic segment of the umbilical vein greater than 50% of the diameter of its intrahepatic segment.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Vital status at birth.
Time Frame: Through study completion, an average of 2 years.
From birth, it is necessary to evaluate the state of the child. This evaluation is done by the APGAR coefficient. The following actions are systematically performed: place the child on a heating table, aspire mouth, pharynx, nostrils. Specify rapidly, heart and respiratory rhythms, quality of cry, baby's color and responses to skin stimulation. These five criteria rated from zero to two make it possible to determine the Apgar score: it is practiced at one, three, five and ten minutes of life. This assessment helps to guide the behavior of the newborn: if the score is greater than eight to one minute, it means that the newborn has a good adaptation to the ectopic life. If it is less than three to one minute, the newborn is in a state of apparent death involving emergency resuscitation. An intermediate figure, witnessing hypoxia-anoxia, justifies management adapted.
Through study completion, an average of 2 years.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Collection of congenital anomalies and pregnancy Pathologies.
Time Frame: From the inclusion of the patient until the end of pregnancy.
The complications that may occur during pregnancy are mainly an MFIU, the occurrence of thrombosis and intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR). A complete fetal morphological assessment is necessary to eliminate the presence of other lesions. However, ultrasound monitoring is recommended during the third trimester in search of an increase in dilation and especially the appearance of a thrombus. A particular clinical form, related to abnormal umbilical vein nicking in the infra-hepatic portal system, must be individualized because of a high risk of thrombosis. It justifies the realization of an abdominal ultrasound in the first days of life.
From the inclusion of the patient until the end of pregnancy.
Characteristics of the umbilical vein aneurysm.
Time Frame: From the inclusion of the patient until the end of pregnancy.
It is defined by two criteria: either a diameter greater than 9 mm, or a diameter of the subhepatic segment of the umbilical vein greater than 50% of the diameter of its intrahepatic segment. There are two forms: an isolated form and a form with other associated abnormalities, which accounts for 29-35% of cases (cardiovascular anomalies, urogenital and hydramnios). Chromosomal abnormalities are found in 6% of cases (T21, T18, T9, triploidy (28% for associated forms and 2% for isolated forms).
From the inclusion of the patient until the end of pregnancy.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Georges MARKOU, Hopital Novo

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 22, 2018

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 14, 2021

Study Completion (Actual)

September 14, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 24, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 28, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

August 31, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

September 11, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 8, 2023

Last Verified

September 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • CHRD0716

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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