- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT05306028
Metformin and Insulin to Pancreatic Cancer Related Diabetes (Type 3c)
Administration of Metformin and Insulin to Pancreatic Cancer Related Diabetes Mellitus (Type 3c)
About 80% of patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma have aberrant fasting blood glucose at the time of diagnosis. The consistent association between pancreatic cancer and diabetes mellitus has long been recognized and even been termed as "chicken and egg". Many reports have found that pancreatic cancer can result in diabetes, which is called type 3c diabetes. New-onset diabetes is commonly observed in pancreatic cancer patients and has been considered as a potential screening sign. Moreover, diabetes has been found as a predictor of poor outcome in pancreatic cancer.
Pancreatic cancer cells have a strong dependence on glucose and they are well-known for their sweet teeth. High glucose is associated with impaired immunologic reaction, intolerability to chemotherapy, radiotherapy and other major treatments, an increased risk of pancreatic surgery. Given the linkage between pancreatic cancer and diabetes or high blood glucose, a clinical trial is needed to validate the effect of metformin and insulin on regulating blood glucose in type 3c diabetes.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Shanghai
-
Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 200032
- Recruiting
- Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center; Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Fudan University
-
Contact:
- Guopei Luo, M.D., Ph.D.
- Phone Number: +86-21-6417-5590
- Email: luoguopei@fudanpci.org
-
Principal Investigator:
- Guopei Luo, M.D., Ph.D.
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Signed informed content obtained prior to treatment
- Age ≥ 18 years and ≤ 80 years
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
- Patients must have histologically confirmed pancreatic adenocarcinoma
- Fasting blood glucose ≥ 7.0 mmol/L(126 mg/dl)
- The expected survival after surgery ≥ 3 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- Active second primary malignancy or history of second primary malignancy
- Patients who have received any form of anti-tumor therapy before surgery, including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, interventional chemoembolization, radiofrequency ablation, and molecular targeted therapy
- Inflammation of the digestive tract, including pancreatitis, cholecystitis, cholangitis, etc
- Total bilirubin (TBIL) > institutional upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Pregnant or nursing women
- Patients who are unwilling or unable to comply with study procedures
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Metformin or insulin treatment
|
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Blood glucose control rate
Time Frame: 1 week
|
Blood glucose control rate before and after anti-diabetic administration
|
1 week
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
HbA1C control rate
Time Frame: 1 week
|
HbA1C control rate before and after anti-diabetic administration
|
1 week
|
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Change in serum Carbohydrate Antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) From Baseline to Day 8.
Time Frame: 1 week
|
Change of tumor biomarkers before and after anti-diabetic administration.Patients will collect CA19-9 values on the day of enrollment and on day 8.
|
1 week
|
Overall survival,OS
Time Frame: At the end of Cycle 1 (each cycle is 28 days)
|
OS of subjects from recruiting to the time of death from any cause
|
At the end of Cycle 1 (each cycle is 28 days)
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Pannala R, Basu A, Petersen GM, Chari ST. New-onset diabetes: a potential clue to the early diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. Lancet Oncol. 2009 Jan;10(1):88-95. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(08)70337-1.
- Sharma A, Kandlakunta H, Nagpal SJS, Feng Z, Hoos W, Petersen GM, Chari ST. Model to Determine Risk of Pancreatic Cancer in Patients With New-Onset Diabetes. Gastroenterology. 2018 Sep;155(3):730-739.e3. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2018.05.023. Epub 2018 Jun 11.
- Bragg F, Holmes MV, Iona A, Guo Y, Du H, Chen Y, Bian Z, Yang L, Herrington W, Bennett D, Turnbull I, Liu Y, Feng S, Chen J, Clarke R, Collins R, Peto R, Li L, Chen Z; China Kadoorie Biobank Collaborative Group. Association Between Diabetes and Cause-Specific Mortality in Rural and Urban Areas of China. JAMA. 2017 Jan 17;317(3):280-289. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.19720.
- Yuan C, Rubinson DA, Qian ZR, Wu C, Kraft P, Bao Y, Ogino S, Ng K, Clancy TE, Swanson RS, Gorman MJ, Brais LK, Li T, Stampfer MJ, Hu FB, Giovannucci EL, Kulke MH, Fuchs CS, Wolpin BM. Survival among patients with pancreatic cancer and long-standing or recent-onset diabetes mellitus. J Clin Oncol. 2015 Jan 1;33(1):29-35. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2014.57.5688. Epub 2014 Nov 17.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- PTCA199-2
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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