Sexual Function Before and After Bariatric Surgeries.

May 21, 2022 updated by: Mohamed Abdelrheem Abouelfotouh Abdulrahaman Kenawy Elbakh, Assiut University
To assess sexual function before and the impact of weight loss after bariatric surgery among obese men with sexual dysfunction.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Obesity is a worldwide prevalent problem which is currently considered a pandemic disease. It is intimately related to several comorbidities that negatively impact physical and mental health. Male sexual dysfunction is not uncommon in people with obesity. This could be attributed to many obesity-associated conditions as diabetes mellitus (DM), hypertension (HTN), and mental and social impairment. Obesity indirectly affects male sexual function by inducing many comorbidities associated with sexual dysfunction. Obesity is also a complex endocrine disorder that can independently alter sexual function through the disruption of various sex hormones. Men with morbid obesity often suffer from deep but reversible sexual dysfunction. Several managements have been introduced to deal with obesity. Dietary intervention, medications, physical exercise are widely used in case of mild and moderate obesity. Meanwhile, bariatric surgery has become the most effective treatment strategy for morbid obese patients which can bring great weight reduction and is expected to ameliorate the comorbidities. Mora et al.'s prospective study showed a bariatric surgery-related significant increase in the IIEF score at 1 year postoperatively. This was found also by the Groutz et al. and Kun et al. However, in a retrospective study by Rosenblatt et al., there was no significant increase in the IIEF scores following RYGB surgery in 23 male patients. Similarly, Sarwer et al., in their prospective study, found that despite the increased postoperative IIEF scores, this difference lied out of significance except for the overall satisfaction.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

55

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 60 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

N/A

Genders Eligible for Study

Male

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

The study will involve fifty-five obese male patients "those indicated for bariatric surgery" complaining from sexual dysfunction with score ≤ 21 in the International Index of Erectile Function-5 (IIEF-5) questionnaire.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The study will involve fifty-five obese male patients "those indicated for bariatric surgery" complaining from sexual dysfunction with score ≤ 21 in the International Index of Erectile Function-5 (IIEF-5) questionnaire.

N.B. Indication for bariatric surgeries when they have BMI ≥ 40 kg/m2 or ≥ 35 kg/m2 with comorbidities.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who are not married;
  • Those with severe psychic illness.
  • And those with congenital or acquired penile problems interfere with sexual intercourse.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Assessing Sexual function before and after bariatric surgeries.
Time Frame: We will assess the scores of the questionnaire preoperatively and the change of each score at 6 months postoperatively to evaluate if there are changes after bariatric surgery on sexual function or not.

Assessing Sexual function (Erectile function, Orgasmic function, sexual desire, intercourse satisfaction and overall satisfaction) after bariatric surgery by the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF)-5 questionnaire preoperatively and 6 months postoperatively.

International Index of Erectile Function-IIEF-5) as a diagnostic tool for ED. The possible scores for the IIEF-5 range from 5 to 25, and ED was classified into five categories based on the scores: severe (5-7), moderate (8-11), mild to moderate (12-16), mild (17-21), and no ED (22-25)

We will assess the scores of the questionnaire preoperatively and the change of each score at 6 months postoperatively to evaluate if there are changes after bariatric surgery on sexual function or not.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Penile Duplex Doppler Data, Hormonal Profile Data and patients' demographic data.
Time Frame: Will be assessed preoperatively and 6 months postoperatively.

we will assess Weight by kilogram, Height by centimeter and BMI by Kg/m2. Our patients are candidate for bariatric surgeries when they have BMI ≥ 40 kg/m2 or ≥ 35 kg/m2 with comorbidities.

Normal values for Total testesterone is from 1.6 to 7.8 ng/ml. Normal values for Prolactin is less than 20 ng/ml. Normal values for Estradiol (E2) is up to 39.8 pg/ml.

Will be assessed preoperatively and 6 months postoperatively.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: EmadEldin Kamal Ali, PHD, Professor of Andrology , Assiut University
  • Principal Investigator: Osama Yassin Mostafa Taha, Professor of plastic surgery, Assiut University
  • Study Chair: Ahmed Mahmoud Mohamed Abdellah, Lecturer of Andrology , Assiut University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

August 1, 2022

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

August 1, 2024

Study Completion (Anticipated)

October 1, 2024

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 6, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 21, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

May 25, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 25, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 21, 2022

Last Verified

May 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • ED and Bariatric surgeries

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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