Whey Protein Supplementation in Patients With Parkinson's Disease

Can we Add Whey Protein Supplementation in Patients With Parkinson's Disease Without Interfering With Levodopa Response?

Many dietary supplementations are available to help people in balancing the protein intake and overcoming muscle mass loss. However, most of the products contain protein and could potentially affect levodopa action in people with Parkinson's disease (PWPD). The study aims at verify if whey protein supplementation interferes with dopamine replacement therapy efficacy in PWPD admitted at the clinic for a four weeks intensive multidisciplinary rehabilitation training.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

Authors performed a randomised single blind monocentric study on PWPD admitted in the rehabilitative unit of the Moriggia Pelascini Hospital for a 4-week multidisciplinary intensive aerobic rehabilitation treatment. All patients received a standard protein redistribution dietary regimen plus a whey protein-based oral formula (N=26) or Magnesium (N=25) twice daily for 28 days.

Neurological assessment and physical evaluation were conducted before (T0) and after (T1) rehabilitative treatment; dopamine replacement therapy was recorded T0 and T1 as well. The delta of changes within groups in neurological (UPDRS III) and physical (TUG, 6MW) evaluation scales was compared between groups.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

51

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Como
      • Gravedona, Como, Italy, 22015
        • Ospedale Generale di Zona Moriggia Pelascini

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

60 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (UKBB criteria Hughes et al., 1992),
  • H&Y stage 2 or 3
  • presence of motor fluctuations (by means of UPDRS III item 4.3≥1)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • cognitive decline

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: WPS
Patients continued their standard therapy, received a standard protein redistribution dietary regimen plus a whey protein-based oral formula twice a day
Twice a day, patients took 10 g of powder containing 92.5% whey protein with 2.7% cysteine; emulsifier: soy lecithin, lactose free to be reconstituted with 150-200 ml of water.
Active Comparator: Mg
Patients continued their standard therapy, received a standard protein redistribution dietary regimen plus 2.250g of magnesium pidolate twice a day
Twice a day, patients took 2.250g of magnesium pidolate (=184 mg of Magnesium++ ione) powder twice a day to be reconstituted with 150-200 ml of water

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Assessment of maintained efficacy of dopaminergic therapy in WPS group
Time Frame: 4 weeks

Comparison of the deltas (T1-T0) of motor improvement (measured by UPDRS III; TUG, 6MWT) and of therapy (levodopa and LED) between the two groups.

Eventual impact of whey protein supplementation intake would lead to lower improvement in motor scales and/or need higher dopaminergic replacement therapy doses,

4 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

January 1, 2022

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 30, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

June 30, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 17, 2022

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 30, 2022

First Posted (Actual)

August 31, 2022

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 31, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 30, 2022

Last Verified

August 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Undecided

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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