Adaptive Randomization of Aerobic Exercise During Chemotherapy in Colon Cancer (ACTION)

January 5, 2026 updated by: Justin Brown, AdventHealth Translational Research Institute
To goal of this clinical trial is to quantify the dose-response effects of aerobic exercise training compared to attention control on chemotherapy relative dose intensity in colon cancer survivors.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

219

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • California
      • Oakland, California, United States, 94612
        • Recruiting
        • Kaiser Permanente Northern California
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Bette J Caan, Dr.P.H.
    • Florida
      • Orlando, Florida, United States, 32804
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02215
        • Recruiting
        • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Jeffrey A Meyerhardt, M.D.
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥18 years
  • Histologically confirmed stage II or III colon cancer
  • Completed surgical resection with curative intent
  • Plan to initiate chemotherapy
  • Engage in <60 minutes per week of moderate- to vigorous-intensity structured aerobic exercise
  • No planned major surgery during the study period
  • Readiness to exercise, as determined by a modified version of the Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire
  • Can walk 400 meters
  • Can read and speak English
  • Ability to provide written informed consent
  • Provide written approval by qualified healthcare professional
  • Willing to be randomized

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Evidence of metastatic colon cancer
  • Concurrently actively treated other (non-colon) cancer
  • Currently pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant within the next 24 weeks
  • Currently participating in another study with competing outcomes
  • Any other condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude participation or successful compliance with the protocol
  • Any other situation that, in the opinion of the investigator, would negatively impact subject safety or successful compliance with the protocol

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Sham Comparator: Attention control
Static stretching
Static stretching of eight major muscle groups
Experimental: 75 min/wk aerobic exercise
Aerobic exercise at a dose of 75 minutes per week
Moderate- to vigorous-intensity aerobic exercise
Experimental: 150 min/wk aerobic exercise
Aerobic exercise at a dose of 150 minutes per week
Moderate- to vigorous-intensity aerobic exercise
Experimental: 225 min/wk aerobic exercise
Aerobic exercise at a dose of 225 minutes per week
Moderate- to vigorous-intensity aerobic exercise
Experimental: 300 min/wk aerobic exercise
Aerobic exercise at a dose of 300 minutes per week
Moderate- to vigorous-intensity aerobic exercise

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Chemotherapy Relative Dose Intensity
Time Frame: 12- or 24-weeks
The ratio of the delivered dose intensity to the standard or planned dose intensity.
12- or 24-weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Jeffrey A. Meyerhardt, M.D., M.P.H., Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
  • Principal Investigator: Bette J. Caan, Dr.P.H., Kaiser Permanente
  • Principal Investigator: Justin C. Brown, Ph.D., AdventHealth

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

May 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 1, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 6, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 6, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

March 17, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimated)

January 7, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 5, 2026

Last Verified

January 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Subscribe