Turkish Precision Anaesthesia Study Project (TuPASProject)

May 23, 2023 updated by: Özlem Korkmaz Dilmen, Istanbul University

Postoperative delirium (POD) and postoperative neurocognitive disorder (PND) increase the length of hospital stay, morbidity and mortality, especially in elderly patients. Although several risk factors were determined and incidence trials were performed on the development of POD and PND, there has not yet been a multicentre, large-participant study in Turkish population. The SBI approach monitor, detect and help physicians and all perioperative team members to decrease and avoid the adverse side effects of surgery and anaesthesia. In this "before and after" design trial the incidence of POD and PND will be compared before and after education which consists processed EEG and SBI approach.

The primary aim of the study is to determine the effect of education which consists processed EEG monitoring and regularly assessment of patient's stress, anxiety, pain, nausea, vomiting, thirst, hunger and better communication at the pre- and postoperative period on the incidence of POD. The secondary aim of the study is to assess the effect of the Safe Brain Initiative approach on patients' thirst feeling, stress-anxiety levels, postoperative pain, postoperative nausea and vomiting, well-being, satisfaction, length of PACU or recovery room stay, length of hospital stay, incidence of PND and in hospital and 3-month mortality. Also, the physicians', nurses' and patients satisfaction will be assessed.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Postoperative delirium (POD) and postoperative neurocognitive disorder (PND) increase the length of hospital stay, morbidity and mortality, especially in elderly patients. Although several risk factors were determined and incidence trials were performed on the development of POD and PND, there has not yet been a multicentre, large-participant study in Turkish population. The EJA guideline recommends depth of anaesthesia monitoring, especially in frail patients since intraoperative burst suppression increases the risk of PND. American guideline emphasizes that the effect of processed EEG monitoring on POD cannot be fully demonstrated, but it may reduce PND. Yet, processed EEG monitors, when simplified to an index number, may not accurately reflect the depth of anaesthesia. To detect vulnerable patients, EEG training can be easily implemented. Thus, the incidence of POD and PND may decrease.

Additionally, not just EEG monitoring but also regular assessment of patients' stress, anxiety, pain, nausea, vomiting, thirst, and hunger during the pre-and postoperative period and better communication with the patients would reduce the risk of POD. That's why we will use the Safe Brain Initiative (SBI) approach. The SBI approach monitor, detect and help physicians and all perioperative team members to decrease and avoid the adverse side effects of surgery and anaesthesia. In this "before and after" design trial the incidence of POD and PND will be compared before and after education which consists processed EEG and SBI approach.

The primary aim of the study is to determine the effect of education which consists processed EEG monitoring and regularly assessment of patient's stress, anxiety, pain, nausea, vomiting, thirst, hunger and better communication at the pre- and postoperative period on the incidence of POD. The secondary aim of the study is to assess the effect of the Safe Brain Initiative approach on patients' thirst feeling, stress-anxiety levels, postoperative pain, postoperative nausea and vomiting, well-being, satisfaction, length of PACU or recovery room stay, length of hospital stay, incidence of PND and in hospital and 3-month mortality. Also, the physicians', nurses' and patients satisfaction will be assessed.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

2200

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

      • Istanbul, Turkey, 34098
        • Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa, Department of Neurosurgery, Neurosurgical Theaters

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients over 18 years of age
  • Patients who will scheduled for non-cardiac, non-cranial surgery under general anaesthesia
  • Patients who will undergo intraoperative processed EEG monitoring

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who will undergo outpatient, cardiac or intracranial surgery
  • Patients undergoing surgery with regional anesthesia
  • Alzheimer disease
  • Psychiatric disorder
  • Using antipsychotic drug
  • Who will refuse to participate in study w
  • Who scheduled for a second surgery within 3 months
  • Who admitted to the ICU postoperatively with intubated and sedated

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Screening
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
No Intervention: BEFORE
The incidence of the POD and PND will determine before the education which consists processed EEG monitoring and SBI approach
Active Comparator: AFTER
The incidence of the POD and PND will determine after the education which consists processed EEG monitoring and SBI approach
The education which consists processed EEG monitoring and SBI approach

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The incidence of postoperative delirium
Time Frame: Up to postoperative 3 days
POD will be assessed by Nu-DESC
Up to postoperative 3 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The incidence of postoperative neurocognitive disorder
Time Frame: Postoperative Month 3
PND will be assessed by WHODAS2
Postoperative Month 3

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Duration of recovery room stay
Time Frame: 24 hours
Duration of recovery room stay will be recorded
24 hours
Duration of hospital stay
Time Frame: 2 weeks
Duration of hospital stay will be recorded
2 weeks
Mortality
Time Frame: Postoperative Month 3
Mortality will be recorded
Postoperative Month 3

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Ozlem Korkmaz Dilmen, Prof, Istanbul University- Cerrahpasa, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty
  • Principal Investigator: Basak Ceyda Meco, Prof, Ankara University, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

July 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

January 1, 2025

Study Completion (Anticipated)

July 1, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 3, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 23, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

May 24, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 24, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 23, 2023

Last Verified

May 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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