- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT05905237
Measurement of Antioxidant Activity on Postoperative Inflammation in Patients Undergoing Ophthalmic Surgery
December 2, 2024 updated by: Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Effects of Laser Species and Ocular Antioxidant Activity on Postoperative Inflammation and Visual Prognosis in Patients Undergoing Ophthalmic Surgery - a Comparative Study
This trial hypothesized that novel laser refractive surgery techniques (PRK, LASIK, SMILE) or laser-assisted cataract surgery (FLACAS) could suppress postoperative inflammation and improve recovery in patients by reducing oxidative stress generated by the surgical procedure.
It is also intended to verify whether the new laser technology is necessary for clinical use in groups with low antioxidant activity through the detection of antioxidant activity in the eyes of patients.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Observational
Enrollment (Actual)
132
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
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Taipei, Taiwan, 106
- Nobel Eye Institute
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Taoyuan City
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Taoyuan, Taoyuan City, Taiwan, 333
- ChangGungMH
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Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Sampling Method
Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
A prospective, non-randomized trial was conducted at the Nobel Eye Clinic.
This study included patients with the following conditions: (1) older than 20 years old (inclusive), (2) expected to undergo corneal refractive surgery or cataract surgery.
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- over 20 years old (included)
- corneal refractive surgery or cataract surgery patients
Exclusion Criteria:
- patients with eye infections
- presence of severe retinal disease
- presence of severe eye injury or severe ptosis
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
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Change of Total Antioxidant Capacity (TAC) in tears from Baseline to 1 week after surgery.
Time Frame: Before the operation and 1 week after surgery.
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Before the operation and 1 week after surgery.
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Change of Total Antioxidant Capacity (TAC) in tears from Baseline to 1 month after surgery.
Time Frame: Before the operation and 1 month after surgery.
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Before the operation and 1 month after surgery.
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Change of Total Antioxidant Capacity (TAC) in tears from Baseline to 3 months after surgery.
Time Frame: Before the operation and 3 months after surgery.
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Before the operation and 3 months after surgery.
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Change of Total Antioxidant Capacity (TAC) in tears from Baseline to 6 months after surgery.
Time Frame: Before the operation and 6 months after surgery.
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Before the operation and 6 months after surgery.
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Change of Ascorbic Acid (AA) in tears from Baseline to 1 week after surgery.
Time Frame: Before the operation and 1 week after surgery.
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Before the operation and 1 week after surgery.
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Change of Ascorbic Acid (AA) in tears from Baseline to 1 month after surgery.
Time Frame: Before the operation and 1 month after surgery.
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Before the operation and 1 month after surgery.
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Change of Ascorbic Acid (AA) in tears from Baseline to 3 months after surgery.
Time Frame: Before the operation and 3 months after surgery.
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Before the operation and 3 months after surgery.
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Change of Ascorbic Acid (AA) in tears from Baseline to 6 months after surgery.
Time Frame: Before the operation and 6 months after surgery.
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Before the operation and 6 months after surgery.
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Change of Total Antioxidant Capacity (TAC) in aqueous humor from Baseline to one day after surgery.
Time Frame: During the operation and one day after surgery.
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During the operation and one day after surgery.
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Change of Ascorbic Acid (AA) in aqueous humor from Baseline to one day after surgery.
Time Frame: During the operation and one day after surgery.
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During the operation and one day after surgery.
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
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Examination of best corrected visual acuity (BCVA).
Time Frame: Before the operation.
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Before the operation.
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Examination of uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA).
Time Frame: Before the operation.
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Before the operation.
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Examination of uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA).
Time Frame: One week after surgery.
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One week after surgery.
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Examination of uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA).
Time Frame: One month after surgery.
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One month after surgery.
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Examination of intraocular pressure (IOP).
Time Frame: Before the operation.
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Before the operation.
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Examination of intraocular pressure (IOP).
Time Frame: One week after surgery.
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One week after surgery.
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Examination of intraocular pressure (IOP).
Time Frame: One month after surgery.
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One month after surgery.
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Examination of central corneal thickness (CCT).
Time Frame: Before the operation.
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Before the operation.
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Examination of central corneal thickness (CCT).
Time Frame: One week after surgery.
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One week after surgery.
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Examination of central corneal thickness (CCT).
Time Frame: One month after surgery.
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One month after surgery.
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Examination of axial length (AXL).
Time Frame: Before the operation.
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Before the operation.
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Examination of anterior chamber depth (ACD).
Time Frame: Before the operation.
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Before the operation.
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Examination of lens thickness (LT).
Time Frame: Before the operation.
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Before the operation.
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Examination of manifest refraction.
Time Frame: Before the operation.
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Before the operation.
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Examination of manifest refraction.
Time Frame: One week after surgery.
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One week after surgery.
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Examination of manifest refraction.
Time Frame: One month after surgery.
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One month after surgery.
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Examination of corneal curvature.
Time Frame: Before the operation.
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Before the operation.
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Examination of corneal curvature.
Time Frame: One week after surgery.
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One week after surgery.
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Examination of corneal curvature.
Time Frame: One month after surgery.
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One month after surgery.
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Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Hung-Chi Chen, PhD, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Spector A. Review: Oxidative stress and disease. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther. 2000 Apr;16(2):193-201. doi: 10.1089/jop.2000.16.193.
- Barati E, Nikzad H, Karimian M. Oxidative stress and male infertility: current knowledge of pathophysiology and role of antioxidant therapy in disease management. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2020 Jan;77(1):93-113. doi: 10.1007/s00018-019-03253-8. Epub 2019 Aug 3.
- Sacca SC, Roszkowska AM, Izzotti A. Environmental light and endogenous antioxidants as the main determinants of non-cancer ocular diseases. Mutat Res. 2013 Apr-Jun;752(2):153-171. doi: 10.1016/j.mrrev.2013.01.001. Epub 2013 Jan 19.
- Moreau KL, King JA. Protein misfolding and aggregation in cataract disease and prospects for prevention. Trends Mol Med. 2012 May;18(5):273-82. doi: 10.1016/j.molmed.2012.03.005. Epub 2012 Apr 19.
- Rosado-Adames N, Afshari NA. The changing fate of the corneal endothelium in cataract surgery. Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2012 Jan;23(1):3-6. doi: 10.1097/ICU.0b013e32834e4b5f.
- Kim EC, Meng H, Jun AS. N-Acetylcysteine increases corneal endothelial cell survival in a mouse model of Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy. Exp Eye Res. 2014 Oct;127:20-5. doi: 10.1016/j.exer.2014.06.002. Epub 2014 Jun 18.
- Kimoto M, Shima N, Yamaguchi M, Amano S, Yamagami S. Role of hepatocyte growth factor in promoting the growth of human corneal endothelial cells stimulated by L-ascorbic acid 2-phosphate. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2012 Nov 9;53(12):7583-9. doi: 10.1167/iovs.12-10146.
- M Padua IR, P Valdetaro G, B Lima T, K Kobashigawa K, E S Silva P, Aldrovani M, M Padua PP, Laus JL. Effects of intracameral ascorbic acid on the corneal endothelium of dogs undergoing phacoemulsification. Vet Ophthalmol. 2018 Mar;21(2):151-159. doi: 10.1111/vop.12490. Epub 2017 Jul 17.
- Hsueh YJ, Meir YJ, Yeh LK, Wang TK, Huang CC, Lu TT, Cheng CM, Wu WC, Chen HC. Topical Ascorbic Acid Ameliorates Oxidative Stress-Induced Corneal Endothelial Damage via Suppression of Apoptosis and Autophagic Flux Blockage. Cells. 2020 Apr 11;9(4):943. doi: 10.3390/cells9040943.
- Horwath-Winter J, Kirchengast S, Meinitzer A, Wachswender C, Faschinger C, Schmut O. Determination of uric acid concentrations in human tear fluid, aqueous humour and serum. Acta Ophthalmol. 2009 Mar;87(2):188-92. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.2008.01215.x. Epub 2008 Jun 11.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
July 12, 2022
Primary Completion (Actual)
July 28, 2023
Study Completion (Actual)
July 28, 2023
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
May 26, 2023
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
June 6, 2023
First Posted (Actual)
June 15, 2023
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
December 4, 2024
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
December 2, 2024
Last Verified
July 1, 2023
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 202200858B0A3
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
NO
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
No
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
No
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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