- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT06623305
A Clinical Trial of the Administration of Light Therapy to Prevent Mouth Sores in Children With Cancer (PBM)
Photobiomodulation Therapy for the Prevention of Mucositis in Pediatric Oncology Patients
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if light therapy can prevent mouth sores in children with cancer. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Is it reasonable and acceptable to provide light therapy for children with cancer?
Does light therapy prevent mouth sores related to medical treatment?
Researchers will compare children who do not receive light therapy to children who do receive light therapy during the clinical trial to see if light therapy helps to prevent mucositis.
Participants will:
- Complete a survey.
- Have picture taken of their mouth to look for mouth sores.
- Receive light therapy every day while admitted to the hospital on the cancer unit or while admitted to an alternate unit, and continue to receive light therapy in the home setting until they reach 8 days after the start of their chemotherapy cycle.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Elissa Shulta, DNP
- Phone Number: 414-266-5407
- Email: EShulta@childrenswi.org
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Peter Shaw, MD
- Phone Number: 414-955-4086
- Email: pshaw@mcw.edu
Study Locations
-
-
Wisconsin
-
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, 53226
- Medical College of Wisconsin
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Amy Pan, PhD
-
Contact:
- Elissa Shulta, DNP
- Phone Number: 414-266-5407
- Email: EShulta@childrenswi.org
-
Contact:
- Peter Shaw, MD
- Phone Number: 414-955-4086
- Email: pshaw@mcw.edu
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Peter Shaw, MD
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Valerie Lohse, MSN
-
Principal Investigator:
- Elissa Shulta, DNP
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Sarah Joost, MSN
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Meredith Beversdorf, BSN
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Amberley Kemic, BSN
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Ashley Hain, BSN
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
- Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Current and new diagnosis patients consented upon admission if deemed eligible
- Ages 0-30
- Admitted to CW oncology/BMT inpatient unit, PICU, or West 5
- Chemotherapy regimen: Methotrexate ≥5 g/m2 (or ≥1 g/m2 if Trisomy 21) OR Anthracycline ≥60 mg/m2
- Able to speak and understand English or Spanish
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients admitted on BMT service
- Patients currently experiencing mucositis with a CTCAE grade 4 oral mucositis or higher
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: Control Arm
Prospective data review of patients who did not receive light therapy
|
|
|
Active Comparator: Prevention Arm
Prospective data review of patients who did receive light therapy
|
Light therapy will be administered using the cluster probe on the external cheeks bilaterally and intraorally using the lollipop probe for patients ≥7 years of age. Patients <7 years of age will not receive intraoral treatment with the lollipop. Instead, they will be asked to open their mouth while the covered cluster probe is held externally to treat their intraoral membranes. Each treatment (both external cheeks and intraoral buccal region) will be administered over 1 min with a Modulation Frequency 2.5Hz, Skin Conduction nS 001, and Beam Power mW 000, for a total treatment time of 3 minutes. Patients will continue to receive light therapy in the home setting through day +8 of their chemotherapy cycle using the Luminance Device.
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Exploratory Arm
Prospective review of patients with Trisomy 21 who did receive light therapy
|
Light therapy will be administered using the cluster probe on the external cheeks bilaterally and intraorally using the lollipop probe for patients ≥7 years of age. Patients <7 years of age will not receive intraoral treatment with the lollipop. Instead, they will be asked to open their mouth while the covered cluster probe is held externally to treat their intraoral membranes. Each treatment (both external cheeks and intraoral buccal region) will be administered over 1 min with a Modulation Frequency 2.5Hz, Skin Conduction nS 001, and Beam Power mW 000, for a total treatment time of 3 minutes. Patients will continue to receive light therapy in the home setting through day +8 of their chemotherapy cycle using the Luminance Device.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Evaluate the feasibility of using PBM in pediatric oncology patients.
Time Frame: From date of enrollment until date of last PBM treatment, assessed up to 2 years.
|
Feasibility of PBM will be assessed by the RN completing a survey using a 5-point Likert scale (5 being strongly agree and 1 being strongly disagree) to evaluate the ease of delivery of PBM therapy.
A score of ≥3 indicates that the PBM therapy was feasible.
|
From date of enrollment until date of last PBM treatment, assessed up to 2 years.
|
|
Evaluate the acceptability of using PBM in pediatric oncology patients.
Time Frame: From date of enrollment until date of last PBM treatment, assessed up to 2 years.
|
Acceptability of PBM will be assessed by the patient/caregiver completing a survey using a 5-point Likert scale (5 being strongly agree and 1 being strongly disagree) to evaluate the patient's tolerance of the treatment.
A score of ≥3 indicates acceptability of PBM therapy.
|
From date of enrollment until date of last PBM treatment, assessed up to 2 years.
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Evaluate the effectiveness of using PBM based on MBI CLABSI rate.
Time Frame: From date of enrollment until date of last PBM treatment, assessed up to 2 years.
|
This will be assessed by the study team through analysis of retrospective and prospective data entered into the electronic health record, defined as the rate of MBI CLABSIs per 1,000 line days.
|
From date of enrollment until date of last PBM treatment, assessed up to 2 years.
|
|
Evaluate the effectiveness of using PBM in reducing the incidence and severity of mucositis in pediatric oncology patients receiving chemotherapy.
Time Frame: From date of enrollment until date of last PBM treatment, assessed up to 2 years.
|
This will be assessed by the study team through analysis of retrospective and prospective data entered into the electronic health record based on the number of unique patients with the value of "mucositis/stomatitis" in the oral mucosa flowsheet row.
Additionally, mucositis onset, severity, and grade will be measured using the CTCAE grading scale and the ChIMES patient/caregiver survey
|
From date of enrollment until date of last PBM treatment, assessed up to 2 years.
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Antunes HS, Herchenhorn D, Small IA, Araujo CMM, Viegas CMP, de Assis Ramos G, Dias FL, Ferreira CG. Long-term survival of a randomized phase III trial of head and neck cancer patients receiving concurrent chemoradiation therapy with or without low-level laser therapy (LLLT) to prevent oral mucositis. Oral Oncol. 2017 Aug;71:11-15. doi: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2017.05.018. Epub 2017 Jun 3.
- Zadik Y, Arany PR, Fregnani ER, Bossi P, Antunes HS, Bensadoun RJ, Gueiros LA, Majorana A, Nair RG, Ranna V, Tissing WJE, Vaddi A, Lubart R, Migliorati CA, Lalla RV, Cheng KKF, Elad S; Mucositis Study Group of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer/International Society of Oral Oncology (MASCC/ISOO). Systematic review of photobiomodulation for the management of oral mucositis in cancer patients and clinical practice guidelines. Support Care Cancer. 2019 Oct;27(10):3969-3983. doi: 10.1007/s00520-019-04890-2. Epub 2019 Jul 8.
- Treister NS, London WB, Guo D, Malsch M, Verrill K, Brewer J, Margossian S, Duncan C. A Feasibility Study Evaluating Extraoral Photobiomodulation Therapy for Prevention of Mucositis in Pediatric Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation. Photomed Laser Surg. 2016 Apr;34(4):178-84. doi: 10.1089/pho.2015.4021. Epub 2016 Mar 16.
- Miranda-Silva W, da Fonseca FP, Gomes AA, Mafra ABB, Rocha V, Fregnani ER. Oral mucositis in paediatric cancer patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation preventively treated with professional dental care and photobiomodulation: Incidence and risk factors. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2022 Mar;32(2):251-263. doi: 10.1111/ipd.12850. Epub 2021 Jul 20.
- Lima AG, Antequera R, Peres MP, Snitcosky IM, Federico MH, Villar RC. Efficacy of low-level laser therapy and aluminum hydroxide in patients with chemotherapy and radiotherapy-induced oral mucositis. Braz Dent J. 2010;21(3):186-92. doi: 10.1590/s0103-64402010000300002.
- Heimlich FV, de Arruda JAA, Pereira NM, Faria LDS, Abreu LG, Ferreira MVL, Kakehasi FM, Travassos DV, Silva TA, Mesquita RA. Proposal of a prophylactic photobiomodulation protocol for chemotherapy-induced oral and oropharyngeal mucositis: a randomized clinical trial. Lasers Med Sci. 2023 Oct 27;38(1):245. doi: 10.1007/s10103-023-03916-w.
- Chaves ME, Araujo AR, Piancastelli AC, Pinotti M. Effects of low-power light therapy on wound healing: LASER x LED. An Bras Dermatol. 2014 Jul-Aug;89(4):616-23. doi: 10.1590/abd1806-4841.20142519.
- Cheng KK, Lee V, Li CH, Yuen HL, Epstein JB. Oral mucositis in pediatric and adolescent patients undergoing chemotherapy: the impact of symptoms on quality of life. Support Care Cancer. 2012 Oct;20(10):2335-42. doi: 10.1007/s00520-011-1343-1. Epub 2011 Dec 14.
- Pritchard M, Ogg SW, Bosi J, Mandrell BN. Utilization of Photobiomodulation for the Prevention and Treatment of Oral Mucositis. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol Nurs. 2024 Mar-Apr;41(2):107-113. doi: 10.1177/27527530231214525. Epub 2024 Feb 20.
- Hafner D, Hrast P, Tomazevic T, Jazbec J, Kavcic M. Photobiomodulation for Chemotherapy-Induced Oral Mucositis in Pediatric Patients. Biomolecules. 2023 Feb 23;13(3):418. doi: 10.3390/biom13030418.
- de Farias Gabriel A, Silveira FM, Curra M, Schuch LF, Wagner VP, Martins MAT, da Silveira Matte U, Siebert M, Botton MR, Brunetto AT, Gregianin LJ, Martins MD. Risk factors associated with the development of oral mucositis in pediatric oncology patients: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Oral Dis. 2022 May;28(4):1068-1084. doi: 10.1111/odi.13863. Epub 2021 Apr 9.
- Berger K, Schopohl D, Bollig A, Strobach D, Rieger C, Rublee D, Ostermann H. Burden of Oral Mucositis: A Systematic Review and Implications for Future Research. Oncol Res Treat. 2018;41(6):399-405. doi: 10.1159/000487085. Epub 2018 May 3.
- Antunes HS, de Azevedo AM, da Silva Bouzas LF, Adao CA, Pinheiro CT, Mayhe R, Pinheiro LH, Azevedo R, D'Aiuto de Matos V, Rodrigues PC, Small IA, Zangaro RA, Ferreira CG. Low-power laser in the prevention of induced oral mucositis in bone marrow transplantation patients: a randomized trial. Blood. 2007 Mar 1;109(5):2250-5. doi: 10.1182/blood-2006-07-035022. Epub 2006 Oct 19.
- Alsheyyab F, Al-Momani D, Kasht R, Kamal A, Abusalem D, Al-Qasem W. Impact of severe oral mucositis in pediatric cancer patients on resource utilization and cancer treatment plans. Int J Clin Pharm. 2021 Oct;43(5):1322-1326. doi: 10.1007/s11096-021-01253-y. Epub 2021 Mar 3.
- Jacobs S, Baggott C, Agarwal R, Hesser T, Schechter T, Judd P, Tomlinson D, Beyene J, Sung L. Validation of the Children's International Mucositis Evaluation Scale (ChIMES) in paediatric cancer and SCT. Br J Cancer. 2013 Nov 12;109(10):2515-22. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2013.618. Epub 2013 Oct 15.
- Treister NS, Nieder M, Baggott C, Olson E, Lo T, Jin X, Gao Y, Chen L, Dang H, Sung L. Validation of healthcare professional proxy-reported children's International Mucositis Evaluation Scale. Oral Dis. 2023 Mar;29(2):747-754. doi: 10.1111/odi.13918. Epub 2021 May 26.
- Rabin KR, Smith J, Kozinetz CA. Myelosuppression and infectious complications in children with Down syndrome and acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2012 Apr;58(4):633-5. doi: 10.1002/pbc.23371. Epub 2011 Nov 21.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- PRO00051962
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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