Integrated Neuromuscular Inhibition Technique Versus Instrument-Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization On Neck Disability, Endurance, and Proprioception Of Nonspecific Chronic Neck Pain (CNP)
Přehled studie
Postavení
Postavení
Podmínky
Podmínky
Intervence / Léčba
Intervence / Léčba
Detailní popis
Typ studie
Typ studie
Zápis (Odhadovaný)
Zápis
Fáze
Fáze
- Nelze použít
Kontakty a umístění
Studijní kontakt
Studijní kontakt
- Jméno: Nabil Abdel-Aal, professor
- Telefonní číslo: 01200133613
- E-mail: nabil.mahmoud@cu.edu.eg
Studijní záloha kontaktů
- Jméno: haidy fouad, phd
- Telefonní číslo: 0 12 23848175
- E-mail: haidyfouad1989@gmail.com
Kritéria účasti
Kritéria způsobilosti
Kritéria způsobilosti
Věk způsobilý ke studiu
- Dospělý
Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky
Popis
Inclusion Criteria:
- All participants ages will range from 18 to 50 years.
- BMI ranged from 18.5 to 30.
- have TrPs in their UT muscle, pain at rest, a jump sign when pressure is applied, limited range of motion (ROM), and referred pain.
- The participants will report pain in the posterior or posterior lateral aspect of the neck in the previous 3 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participants of cervical spine disorders (cervical disc disease, cervical spondylitis, cervical myelopathy.
- Participants with musculoskeletal conditions.
- Pregnant women.
- Participants with congenital postural deformities.
- Participants who had a definite visual disability.
Studijní plán
Jak je studie koncipována?
Detaily designu
- Primární účel: Léčba
- Přidělení: Randomizované
- Intervenční model: Paralelní přiřazení
- Maskování: Singl
Počet zbraní
Zbraně a zásahy
Skupina účastníků / ArmSkupina účastníků / Arm |
Intervence / LéčbaIntervence / Léčba |
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Experimentální: Integrated Neuromuscular Inhibition Technique
twenty patients will receive the integrated neuromuscular inhibition technique plus traditional therapy three times a week for four weeks
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For the integrated neuromuscular inhibition technique, the participant will be in a supine lying position.
During the PPT evaluation process, the site of the TrP will be determined and will be marked.
First, intermittent IC will be initiated by using the thumb and index finger to apply a pincer grip to the TrP in the middle of the UT.
Second, applying pressure to the trigger point and asking the participants how much pain they will experience.
The participants' heads will passively flexed laterally to the affected side.
The therapist then will hold the participant's forearm and passively will move the shoulder to about 90° of abduction while monitoring the discomfort induced by the TrP, and then will ask the patient about the intensity of pain.
If the pain will decrease by 70% from the start, the position will be held for 30 seconds and repeated 2 to 3 times.
Then muscle energy technique is applied plus tradional therapy.
the patients will receive tradional therapy in the form of 10 minutes of moist heat (hot pack) isometric strengthening exercises for all cervical muscles by applying manual resistance on the side of the head for side bending, the occiput for extension, and the forehead for flexion.The resistance will be sustained for 10 seconds and repeated 10 to 15 times, then they will receive stretching exercises for extensor muscles for 30 seconds and repeated 3 times in every session.
Finally, active ROM exercises for the neck and chin will be performed
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Experimentální: Instrument-Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization
twenty patients will receive instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization plus traditional therapy three times a week for four weeks
|
the patients will receive tradional therapy in the form of 10 minutes of moist heat (hot pack) isometric strengthening exercises for all cervical muscles by applying manual resistance on the side of the head for side bending, the occiput for extension, and the forehead for flexion.The resistance will be sustained for 10 seconds and repeated 10 to 15 times, then they will receive stretching exercises for extensor muscles for 30 seconds and repeated 3 times in every session.
Finally, active ROM exercises for the neck and chin will be performed
For IASTM, the M2T blade will be used to identify specific parts of the limitation on the right UT.
After that, treatment planes 1-2-3 will be used.
Prior to treatment, Vaseline will be applied as a lubricant to the skin around the neck area, and an alcohol pad will be used to clean the instrument.
Then, using an M2T blade at a 45° angle, long, slow strokes over the muscle will be performed, beginning at its insertion and ending at its origin, for 2 to 3 minutes .
If the participant felt a burning sensation, it will be instructed to apply an ice pack plus tradional therapy.
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Aktivní komparátor: traditional therapy
twenty patients will receive traditional therapy three times a week for four weeks
|
the patients will receive tradional therapy in the form of 10 minutes of moist heat (hot pack) isometric strengthening exercises for all cervical muscles by applying manual resistance on the side of the head for side bending, the occiput for extension, and the forehead for flexion.The resistance will be sustained for 10 seconds and repeated 10 to 15 times, then they will receive stretching exercises for extensor muscles for 30 seconds and repeated 3 times in every session.
Finally, active ROM exercises for the neck and chin will be performed
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Co je měření studie?
Primární výstupní opatření
Primární výstupní opatření
Měření výsledku |
Popis opatření |
Časové okno |
|---|---|---|
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neck disability
Časové okno: up to four weeks
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The arabic version of Neck Disability Index (NDI) will be used.
it is a 10-item, self-administered questionnaire measuring neck pain-related disability, with scores ranging from 0-50 or 0-100%.
Higher scores indicate greater disability.
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up to four weeks
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Sekundární výstupní opatření
Sekundární výstupní opatření
Měření výsledku |
Popis opatření |
Časové okno |
|---|---|---|
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pain intensity
Časové okno: up to four weeks
|
visual analogue scale will be used to assess pain intensity.
The most simple VAS is a straight horizontal line of fixed length, usually 100 mm.
The ends are defined as the extreme limits of the parameter to be measured (symptom , pain ,health) orientated from the left (worst) to the right (best).
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up to four weeks
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cervical range of motion
Časové okno: up to four weeks
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cervical range of motion device will be used to assess cervical range of motion
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up to four weeks
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joint position error (cervical proprioception)
Časové okno: up to four weeks
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Proprioception is the ability to sense the position and movement of our body without visual feedback.
The cervical spine works as a sensory system that relies heavily on mechanoreceptors, like muscle spindles, that detect mechanical changes within tissue.
cervical proprioception will be measured by cervical range of motion device.
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up to four weeks
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pressure pain threshold
Časové okno: up to four weeks
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pressure algometer device will be used to assess pressure pain threshold
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up to four weeks
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The Absolute Rotation Angle (ARA) C2-C7
Časové okno: up to four weeks
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The Absolute Rotation Angle (ARA) C2-C7 is a key measurement of sagittal cervical lordosis on standing lateral radiographs, typically calculated as the angle between the inferior endplates of C2 and C7.
A normal range often falls between 10° and 35°.
C2-C7 Cobb angle (measured differently, from C2 inferior endplate to C7 inferior endplate).
Kinovea software will be used to assess ARA.
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up to four weeks
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The relative rotation angle between the occiput (C0) and C2
Časové okno: up to four weeks
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The relative rotation angle between the occiput (C0) and C2 is a critical metric for evaluating upper cervical spine mobility and stability.
In healthy individuals, the average O-C2 angle (often reported as the O-C2 angle or OC2A) is approximately 14.5° ± 3.7°.
this angle will be measured by Kinovea software.
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up to four weeks
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relative rotatory angle between c1 and c2
Časové okno: up to four weeks
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This angle between the axis and the atlas.
The normal range is 29 degree.
this angle will be measured by kinovea softwear.
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up to four weeks
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Anterior head translation (AHT) distance
Časové okno: up to four weeks
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Anterior head translation (AHT), or forward head posture, is typically measured as the horizontal distance between the vertical line of the C7 spinous process and the posterior superior corner of the C2 vertebra (or tragus of the ear).
A normal head position generally shows an anterior displacement of less than 15 mm, while values exceeding this are classified as forward head posture.this
disatance will be measured by kinovea softwear.
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up to four weeks
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deep cervical flexor endurance
Časové okno: up to four weeks
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cranio cervical flexion test with pressure biofeedback will be used to assess deep cervical flexor endurance.During the CCF test, the pressure biofeedback instrument was placed under the neutral cervical spine below the occiput and inflated up to 20 mmHg.
CCF (gentle head nodding of head as if saying "yes") movements were demonstrated during the test.
Substitution with superficial neck flexors, head retraction.
The subjects performed this movement at 5 different pressure levels, i.e., 22, 24, 26, 28, and 30 mmHg, with 30 s rest between each repetition.
Each level was supposed to be held for 10 s, and the test was terminated if they were unable to hold the position for 10 s at any level or if the maximum level was achieved (30 mmHg).
This value was used to create an index to score the muscle endurance out of a total of 100, and the minimum requirement for satisfactory endurance was 26 mmHg
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up to four weeks
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Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé
Sponzor
Sponzor
Termíny studijních záznamů
Hlavní termíny studia
Začátek studia (Odhadovaný)
Začátek studia
Primární dokončení (Odhadovaný)
Primární dokončení
Dokončení studie (Odhadovaný)
Dokončení studie
Termíny zápisu do studia
První předloženo
První předloženo
První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality
První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality
První zveřejněno (Aktuální)
První zveřejněno
Aktualizace studijních záznamů
Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Aktuální)
Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace
Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality
Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality
Naposledy ověřeno
Naposledy ověřeno
Více informací
Termíny související s touto studií
Klíčová slova
Další relevantní podmínky MeSH
Další identifikační čísla studie
Další identifikační čísla studie
- P.T.REC/012/006464
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