Dietary Arachidonic Acid, Obesity and Atopic Respiratory Disease
13. srpna 2015 aktualizováno: Anthony R. Tagliaferro, University of New Hampshire
Obesity and Atopic-related Respiratory Disease: Possible Role of Dietary Omega 6 and 3 Fatty Acids
Epidemiological studies have shown obesity to be a risk factor of asthma.
Research evidence of obesity and atopic(ie.
allergic)-related respiratory diseases, has been less clear.
The purpose of the present study was to test the hypothesis that the relationship between obesity and atopic-related respiratory disease in premenopausal women is mediated by a dietary imbalance of omega 6 and 3 polyunsaturated fatty acids.
Přehled studie
Detailní popis
Sixty young adult obese and non obese women, with, and without asthma, were studied using a cross-sectional design.
Body composition was measured by plethysmography.
A fasted blood sample was taken to measure: specific and total immunoglobulin (IgE) antibodies,biochemical markers of atopy; glucose and insulin to measure insulin sensitivity; estrogen(17β-estradiol) and sex hormone-binding globulin to measure estrogen status of the women; hormone-products of fat tissue ( leptin, adiponectin, resistin, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα), interleukins (IL-6,IL-18), that have been associated with both obesity and immune processes involved in asthma and allergy.
Dietary intake of omega 6: linoleic acid (LA), arachidonic acid(AA); and omega 3 fatty acids: α linolenic (ALA), eicosapentanoic (EPA) and docosahexanoic (DHA) and other nutrients were assessed by food frequency questionnaire.
Typ studie
Pozorovací
Zápis (Aktuální)
60
Kritéria účasti
Výzkumníci hledají lidi, kteří odpovídají určitému popisu, kterému se říká kritéria způsobilosti. Některé příklady těchto kritérií jsou celkový zdravotní stav osoby nebo předchozí léčba.
Kritéria způsobilosti
Věk způsobilý ke studiu
18 let až 40 let (Dospělý)
Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky
Ano
Pohlaví způsobilá ke studiu
Ženský
Metoda odběru vzorků
Vzorek nepravděpodobnosti
Studijní populace
Female subjects were recruited from the University and surrounding local communities, using posted flyers, website announcements, personal announcements in classes, referrals from local physicians, and word of mouth.
Prospective subjects were interviewed initially by telephone.
Popis
Inclusion Criteria:
- For asthmatics, only individuals that were willing and capable of not using asthma medications for two days prior to laboratory testing.
Exclusion Criteria:
- An individual was excluded from the study if she had a history of high blood pressure, diabetes, heart disease, cigarette smoking, or eating disorders.
- Women that were pregnant or lactating.
Studijní plán
Tato část poskytuje podrobnosti o studijním plánu, včetně toho, jak je studie navržena a co studie měří.
Jak je studie koncipována?
Detaily designu
Co je měření studie?
Primární výstupní opatření
Měření výsledku |
Popis opatření |
Časové okno |
|---|---|---|
|
Predictors of serum concentration of specific and total IgE antibodies in obesity
Časové okno: one day
|
Measures of insulin sensitivity, plasma concentrations of leptin, adiponectin, , estrogen, IL-18,and dietary arachidonic, eicosapentanoic, docosahexanoic fatty acids were entered as independent variables; and serum concentration of specific and total IgE antibodies as dependent variable, in a forward stepwise multivariate linear regression analysis to identify which factor(s) had the greatest influence on serum concentrations of IgE antibodies in obesity.
|
one day
|
Sekundární výstupní opatření
Měření výsledku |
Popis opatření |
Časové okno |
|---|---|---|
|
Relationship between dietary levels of arachidonic, eicosapentanoic, docosahexanoic fatty acids and plasma concentration of leptin in obesity
Časové okno: one day
|
Dietary intake of the omega 6 and 3 fatty acids of were analyzed in relation to plasma concentration of leptin in obese and non obese women.
|
one day
|
|
Correlation between dietary arachidonic, eicosapentanoic,and docoshexanoic fatty acids and plasma concentration of adiponectin in obesity
Časové okno: one day
|
Dietary intake of the omega 6 and 3 fatty acids of were analyzed in relation to plasma concentration of adiponectin in obese and non obese women.
|
one day
|
Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé
Zde najdete lidi a organizace zapojené do této studie.
Sponzor
Publikace a užitečné odkazy
Osoba odpovědná za zadávání informací o studiu tyto publikace poskytuje dobrovolně. Mohou se týkat čehokoli, co souvisí se studiem.
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Termíny studijních záznamů
Tato data sledují průběh záznamů studie a předkládání souhrnných výsledků na ClinicalTrials.gov. Záznamy ze studií a hlášené výsledky jsou před zveřejněním na veřejné webové stránce přezkoumány Národní lékařskou knihovnou (NLM), aby se ujistily, že splňují specifické standardy kontroly kvality.
Hlavní termíny studia
Začátek studia
1. října 2001
Primární dokončení (Aktuální)
1. května 2003
Dokončení studie (Aktuální)
1. května 2003
Termíny zápisu do studia
První předloženo
15. června 2015
První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality
13. srpna 2015
První zveřejněno (Odhad)
17. srpna 2015
Aktualizace studijních záznamů
Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Odhad)
17. srpna 2015
Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality
13. srpna 2015
Naposledy ověřeno
1. července 2015
Více informací
Termíny související s touto studií
Klíčová slova
Další relevantní podmínky MeSH
Další identifikační čísla studie
- UNH-01-2536-01
Tyto informace byly beze změn načteny přímo z webu clinicaltrials.gov. Máte-li jakékoli požadavky na změnu, odstranění nebo aktualizaci podrobností studie, kontaktujte prosím register@clinicaltrials.gov. Jakmile bude změna implementována na clinicaltrials.gov, bude automaticky aktualizována i na našem webu .