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Clinical Outcomes of 3D Printed and Milled Complete Dentures

5. června 2026 aktualizováno: Dentsply Sirona Implants and Consumables

An Open, Single-center, Prospective, Randomized, Two-armed, Interventional, Post-market Clinical Investigation of 3D Printed Complete Dentures and Milled Complete Dentures During a 5-year Follow-up Period

This is a two-armed, single-center clinical study evaluating performance, efficacy and safety of three dimensional (3D) printed complete dentures and milled complete dentures during a 5-year follow-up period. The primary objective of this clinical investigation is to evaluate survival rate, i.e. subjects with survived dentures in both upper and lower jaw, of 3D printed complete dentures and milled complete dentures after 1 year (in each of the groups separately).

Přehled studie

Typ studie

Intervenční

Zápis (Odhadovaný)

68

Fáze

  • Nelze použít

Kontakty a umístění

Tato část poskytuje kontaktní údaje pro ty, kteří studii provádějí, a informace o tom, kde se tato studie provádí.

Studijní kontakt

Studijní záloha kontaktů

Studijní místa

    • North Carolina
      • Chapel Hill, North Carolina, Spojené státy, 27599
        • Adams School of Dentistry
        • Kontakt:
          • Vivia Sequeira

Kritéria účasti

Výzkumníci hledají lidi, kteří odpovídají určitému popisu, kterému se říká kritéria způsobilosti. Některé příklady těchto kritérií jsou celkový zdravotní stav osoby nebo předchozí léčba.

Kritéria způsobilosti

Věk způsobilý ke studiu

  • Dospělý
  • Starší dospělý

Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky

Ne

Popis

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult aged 18 years or above at time of informed consent.
  • Subject willing to participate in the clinical investigation and able to understand the content of the clinical investigation.
  • Subject willing to comply with investigational related procedures and to return for follow-up visits for a period of 5 years.
  • Subject has signed and dated the informed consent form.
  • Subjects in need of complete dentures in maxilla and mandible.
  • Prosthodontic Diagnostic Index (PDI) Completely edentulous classification (Class 1-3).
  • History of edentulism of at least 1 year.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the components.
  • Subjects with significant systemic health issues or chronic conditions (American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class 3-6 ).
  • Known pregnancy at time of enrolment.
  • Subjects unlikely to comply with investigational procedures, or unlikely to come back for follow-up visits, as judged by the Investigator.
  • Previous enrolment in the present clinical investigation.
  • Involvement in the planning and conduct of the clinical investigation (applies to both Dentsply Sirona personnel and the clinical investigation site).
  • PDI Completely edentulous classification (Class 4)

    • Presence of severely atrophied ridge.
    • Presence of severe ridge undercuts.
    • Clinically severe Xerostomia.
    • Absence of hard or soft tissue pathology that precludes denture therapy.
    • Maxillofacial defects.
  • Uncontrolled pathological process in the oral cavity, as judged by the Investigator.
  • Participation in another clinical investigation that may interfere with the present clinical investigation.

Studijní plán

Tato část poskytuje podrobnosti o studijním plánu, včetně toho, jak je studie navržena a co studie měří.

Jak je studie koncipována?

Detaily designu

  • Primární účel: Podpůrná péče
  • Přidělení: Randomizované
  • Intervenční model: Paralelní přiřazení
  • Maskování: Žádné (otevřený štítek)

Zbraně a zásahy

Skupina účastníků / Arm
Intervence / Léčba
Experimentální: 3D printed dentures
3D printed denture bases and 3D printed denture teeth.

Consisting of the following parts:

  • Lucitone Digital Print 3D Denture Base.
  • Lucitone Digital Interpenetrating Polymer Network (IPN) 3D Premium Tooth.
  • Lucitone Digital Print Denture System Accessories
Experimentální: Milled dentures
Milled denture bases and denture teeth.

Consisting of the following parts:

  • Lucitone Digital Fit Denture Discs.
  • Dentsply Sirona Multilayer Polymethyl Methacrylate (PMMA) Discs.

Co je měření studie?

Primární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Denture survival rate
Časové okno: One year after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)
Restorations still in function after 1 year.
One year after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

Sekundární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Denture survival rate
Časové okno: 3 and 6 months, and 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)
Restorations still in function after 3 and 6 months, and 2, 3, 4 and 5 years.
3 and 6 months, and 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)
Denture success
Časové okno: 3 and 6 months, and 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

A denture will be considered successful if all the following criteria are fulfilled:

Absence of major technical complications.

Absence of major biological complications.

Functional occlusion and mastication, assessed by clinical examination and OHIP-EDENT.

  • Assessed by OHIP-EDENT - Q1 from OHIP: "Have you had difficulty chewing any foods because of problems with your teeth, mouth or dentures?", where score 0-2 would be considered successful (0=never, 1=hardly ever, 2 = occasionally).

Absence of patient reported discomfort, assessed by OHIP-EDENT.

  • Assessed by all questions in Physical pain section of OHIP-EDENT - Q4 "Have you had painful aching in your mouth?", Q5 "Have you found it uncomfortable to eat any foods because of problems with your teeth, mouth or dentures?", Q6 "Have you had sore spots in your mouth?, Q7 "Have you had uncomfortable dentures?", where score 0-1 would be considered successful (0=never and 1=hardly ever).
3 and 6 months, and 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)
Denture adaptation accuracy
Časové okno: At baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)
Evaluation of accuracy of 3D printing and milling technology will be made using Geomagic Software at time of final denture insertion. The denture intaglio at insertion will be compared with the final impression as reference scan.
At baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)
Denture retention force
Časové okno: 3 and 6 months, and 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)
Retention force of the dentures will be evaluated by applying a dynamometer gauge at the following locations: Post dam, Tuberosities and retromolar pads.
3 and 6 months, and 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)
Technical Complications
Časové okno: At baseline, 3 and 6 months, and 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

Complications will be recorded and assessed as either:

  • Major complications (requiring laboratory intervention to correct - fracture, lab reline, etc.).
  • Minor complications (requiring chairside adjustment - sore spots, occlusal discrepancies, etc.).
At baseline, 3 and 6 months, and 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)
Biological Complications
Časové okno: At baseline, 3 and 6 months, and 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)
Occurrence of biological complications. Biological complications will be evaluated by recording major and minor biological complications. The evaluation of biological complications will be derived from the adverse event (AE)/adverse device effect (ADE) sections of the Case Report Form.
At baseline, 3 and 6 months, and 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)
OHIP-EDENT Questionnaire.
Časové okno: 3 and 6 months, and 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)
Quality of Life through Oral Health Impact Profile for Edentulous Patients (OHIP-EDENT) Questionnaire completed by participating subjects. OHIP-EDENT contains 19 questions, divided into six domains: Functional limitations, Physical pain, Psychological discomfort, Physical disability, Psychological disability and Handicap. Response categories for all questions: 4 = very often; 3 = fairly often; 2 = occasionally; 1 = hardly ever; 0=never, i.e. lower scores corresponds with higher quality of life.
3 and 6 months, and 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)
Denture quality assessed via volumetric loss
Časové okno: At baseline and 3 and 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)
Serial comparison of follow-up denture scans using TRIOS Compare with post insertion adjusted denture scan as reference. Volumetric loss measured in mm3.
At baseline and 3 and 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)
Denture quality assessed via maximum vertical loss.
Časové okno: At baseline and 3 and 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)
Serial comparison of follow-up denture scans using TRIOS Compare with post insertion adjusted denture scan as reference. Maximum vertical loss measured in μm.
At baseline and 3 and 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)
Denture quality assessed by discolouration (delta E) at a central incisor (#8).
Časové okno: At baseline and 3 and 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)
Discolouration (intrinsic or interfacial) measured with spectrophotometer. The colour at a central incisor (#8) and the denture just above #8 will be measured.
At baseline and 3 and 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)
Denture quality assessed by occlusion (bite position).
Časové okno: At baseline and 3 and 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)
Number of occlusal contacts using articulating paper will be documented.
At baseline and 3 and 6 months, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)
Denture aesthetics - Appropriateness of tooth shape.
Časové okno: At baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

Appropriateness of tooth shape assessed by the following Yes/No question:

Appropriate Tooth Shape to match facial aesthetics?

At baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)
Denture aesthetics - Appropriateness of tooth size.
Časové okno: At baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

Appropriateness of tooth size assessed by the following Yes/No question:

Appropriate Tooth Size to match facial aesthetics?

At baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)
Denture aesthetics - Appropriateness of tooth arrangement
Časové okno: At baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

Appropriateness of tooth arrangements assessed by the following Yes/No questions:

  • Overall tooth position, angulation and alignment that appears natural and pleasing?
  • Posterior tooth alignment to maintain adequate buccal corridors?
  • Dental midline aligned in relation to facial midline?
  • Appropriate orientation of occlusal plane in relation to patient's smile line and facial reference lines?
  • Sufficient horizontal overlap?
At baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)
Denture aesthetics - Appropriateness of tooth colour / colour match
Časové okno: At baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

Appropriateness of tooth colour /colour match assessed by the following Yes/No questions:

  • Appropriate Tooth Shade to suit the naturalness of the patient's skin tone?
  • Appropriate Gingival Shade, translucency and colour characterisation to suit the naturalness of the patient's original gingiva?
At baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)
Denture aesthetics - Appropriateness of Denture base
Časové okno: At baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

Appropriateness of denture base assessed by the following Yes/No questions:

  • Appropriate tooth to gingival display?
  • Appropriate physical characterisation (contours) of denture base that appears natural and pleasing?
At baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)
Denture aesthetics - Lip support
Časové okno: At baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

Lip support assessed by the following Yes/No questions:

  • Anterior tooth alignment to provide adequate lip support when viewed from the facial profile?
  • Appropriate arch form to allow for natural facial expressions and phonetics?
  • Thickness of denture flange for adequate lip support and facial expressions?
At baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)
Occurrence of Adverse Events, Adverse Device Effects, and Device Deficiencies during the clinical investigation.
Časové okno: From Day 0 up to completion of the 5-year follow-up visit, on average 5 years and 3 months.
Adverse Events, Adverse Device Effects, and Device Deficiencies spontaneously reported, and collection at each clinical investigation visit.
From Day 0 up to completion of the 5-year follow-up visit, on average 5 years and 3 months.
Patient Satisfaction
Časové okno: 3 and 6 months, and 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

Patient satisfaction including aesthetics as evaluated by patient questionnaire including the following questions:

  1. Are you overall satisfied with your dentures?
  2. Are your satisfied with the comfort of your dentures?
  3. Are you satisfied with the aesthetics of your dentures?
  4. Are you satisfied with your ability to speak when wearing your dentures?
  5. Are you satisfied with the fit of your dentures?

Patient satisfaction with dentures will be evaluated using a likert scale, ranging from 0 to 10 for each of above questions. The likert scale representing a spectrum of feelings between extremes with 0= Very unsatisfied and 10= Very satisfied. Patients will rate their assessment by marking a number corresponding to their feelings at the time. A low score represents a high degree of dissatisfaction, and a high score a high degree of satisfaction

3 and 6 months, and 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years after baseline (baseline = final denture insertion performed within 6-months from day 1)

Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé

Zde najdete lidi a organizace zapojené do této studie.

Termíny studijních záznamů

Tato data sledují průběh záznamů studie a předkládání souhrnných výsledků na ClinicalTrials.gov. Záznamy ze studií a hlášené výsledky jsou před zveřejněním na veřejné webové stránce přezkoumány Národní lékařskou knihovnou (NLM), aby se ujistily, že splňují specifické standardy kontroly kvality.

Hlavní termíny studia

Začátek studia (Odhadovaný)

30. května 2026

Primární dokončení (Odhadovaný)

30. října 2028

Dokončení studie (Odhadovaný)

30. října 2032

Termíny zápisu do studia

První předloženo

30. března 2026

První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality

7. května 2026

První zveřejněno (Aktuální)

14. května 2026

Aktualizace studijních záznamů

Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Aktuální)

8. června 2026

Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality

5. června 2026

Naposledy ověřeno

1. června 2026

Více informací

Termíny související s touto studií

Další identifikační čísla studie

  • C-LA-24-020

Plán pro data jednotlivých účastníků (IPD)

Plánujete sdílet data jednotlivých účastníků (IPD)?

NE

Informace o lécích a zařízeních, studijní dokumenty

Studuje lékový produkt regulovaný americkým FDA

Ne

Studuje produkt zařízení regulovaný americkým úřadem FDA

Ano

produkt vyrobený a vyvážený z USA

Ne

Tyto informace byly beze změn načteny přímo z webu clinicaltrials.gov. Máte-li jakékoli požadavky na změnu, odstranění nebo aktualizaci podrobností studie, kontaktujte prosím register@clinicaltrials.gov. Jakmile bude změna implementována na clinicaltrials.gov, bude automaticky aktualizována i na našem webu .

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