Femoral Versus Psoas Continuous Peripheral Nerve Blocks Following Hip Arthroplasty
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
To determine the association between perineural catheter location and postoperative analgesia, analgesic requirements, ambulatory distance, and flexion following hip arthroplasty.
Primary Hypothesis: Differing the catheter insertion site (femoral vs. psoas compartment) for a perineural local anesthetic infusion is not associated with lower pain scores during the 24-hour period beginning the morning following hip arthroplasty.
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Forventet)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Fase 4
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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California
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San Diego, California, Forenede Stater, 92103
- UCSD Medical Center
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-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- primary, unilateral hip arthroplasty or hip resurfacing
- age greater than or equal to 18 years
- postoperative analgesic plan includes perineural local anesthetic infusion
Exclusion Criteria:
- morbid obesity (BMI greater than 40)
- chronic, high-dose opioid use
- history of opioid abuse
- pregnancy
- incarceration
- amu meirp-muscular deficit of the ipsilateral femoral nerve and/or quadriceps muscle
- inability to communicate with hospital staff
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Aktiv komparator: 1. Femoral Nerve Block
Patients will be randomized with a computer program to receive a femoral catheter.
The catheter will be placed using standard technique.
The time of catheter placement will be recorded as well as the pain/discomfort of catheter placement as reported by the patient on a 0-10 scale where 0=no pain/discomfort and 10=worst imaginable pain/discomfort.
|
Patients, undergoing hip arthroplasty or hip resurfacing will be randomized to one of two groups: femoral nerve block or psoas compartment nerve block.
Patients randomized to femoral nerve block will receive this block prior to surgery.
Patients randomized to psoas compartment nerve block will receive this block prior to surgery.
Both patients will receive Mepivicaine via catheter prior to surgery and following surgery, Ropivicaine via pain pump.
|
|
Aktiv komparator: 2. Psoas Compartment Catheter
Patients will be randomized with a computer program to receive a psoas compartment catheter.
The catheter will be placed using standard technique.
The time of catheter placement will be recorded as well as the pain/discomfort of catheter placement as reported by the patient on a 0-10 scale where 0=no pain/discomfort and 10=worst imaginable pain/discomfort.
|
Patients, undergoing hip arthroplasty or hip resurfacing will be randomized to one of two groups: femoral nerve block or psoas compartment nerve block.
Patients randomized to femoral nerve block will receive this block prior to surgery.
Patients randomized to psoas compartment nerve block will receive this block prior to surgery.
Both patients will receive Mepivicaine via catheter prior to surgery and following surgery, Ropivicaine via pain pump.
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|
|
Patient's mean pain score (NRS) during perineural infusion as measured by the nursing staff at UCSD and entered in the computer system.
Tidsramme: 24 hours beginning 7:30am day following surgery
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24 hours beginning 7:30am day following surgery
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|
|
Analgesic used, as reported by nursing staff in the UCSD computer system.
Tidsramme: 3 days following surgery
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3 days following surgery
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Patient's ambulation distance as recorded by therapist (occupational or physical) in the UCSD computer system.
Tidsramme: 3 days following surgery
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3 days following surgery
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Hip flexion, in degrees measured with a standard goneometer, as recorded by therapist (occupational or physical) in the UCSD computer system.
Tidsramme: 3 days following surgery
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3 days following surgery
|
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Infusion duration of pain pump, measured on the pump itself in hours and minutes.
Tidsramme: 3 days following surgery
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3 days following surgery
|
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Duration of hospital stay, in hours, as reported in the UCSD computer system.
Tidsramme: 3 days following surgery
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3 days following surgery
|
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Surgical/anesthetic adverse events as reported by hospital staff
Tidsramme: day of surgery and 3 days following
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day of surgery and 3 days following
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Experiences of patient during the infusion and following, as reported to study staff in a phone conversation, one week following surgery.
Tidsramme: 1 week following surgery
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1 week following surgery
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publikationer og nyttige links
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- Femoral vs. Psoas PNB Cath Hip
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