Massage for Pain Relief During the Active Phase of Labor
Assessment of the Effects of Massage Pain Relief in Nulliparous Women During the Active Phase of Labor
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Fase 4
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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São Paulo
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Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brasilien, 14048-900
- Referral center for women's health Ribeirão Preto
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Nulliparous
- literate
- A single fetus in vertex position
- Low-risk Pregnancy
- From 37 weeks of gestation
- Cervical dilatation from 4 cm with normal uterine dynamics in this phase
- Labor in early spontaneous
- No use of medications during the study period
- Absence of cognitive or psychiatric problems
- Intact membranes
- No risk factors associated
- You want to participate and signing the informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Use of drugs or any procedure that aims to relieve pain
- Intolerance to the application of massage therapy
- Presence of dermatological conditions that indicate against the application of massage therapy
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Enkelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Ingen indgriben: Control group
Control Group (CG) that will receive the routine procedures of motherhood, but will be monitored and evaluated at the same time in the intervention group
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Eksperimentel: Massage Group
Massage Group (GM):receive lumbosacral massage for 30 minutes, during uterine contractions between 4-5 cm of cervical dilation
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Massage Group (GM) will receive lumbosacral massage for 30 minutes, during uterine contractions between 4-5 cm of cervical dilation.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Effectiveness of Massage Therapy in Pain Relief During Labor.
Tidsramme: 30 minutes
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The Visual Analogue Scale was used to assess the pain intensitiy after each procedure according to the study design.
The VAS is a scale composed by a straight line printed on a paper measuring 100 milimeters, where only the 0 (Zero) and the 100 (one hundred) points are marked.
The patient is then asked to mark this line accordingly to the intensity of the pain felt in that moment, considering 0 (Zero) to be no pain at all, and 100 (one hundred) to be the most unbearable pain ever suffered.
The researcher would measure the distance, in milimeters, from the 0 (Zero)mm to the point were the patient marked, wich was considered to be the intensity of the pain felt by the patient in that moment.
A reduction of 13mm or more in this scale is considered to be a significative pain reduction.
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30 minutes
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Pharmacological Analgesia Request According to the Cervical Dilation.
Tidsramme: 10 hours
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In the institution where this study was conducted, the request for analgesia, made by the patient, is granted promptly.
Considering that the further the cervyx dilation grows, the greater the pain intensity is, the cervical dilation was used as an indicator of the moment that the women in labour requested this procedure, and, therefore, could provide a comparison between methods.
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10 hours
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Obstetric Outcomes - Delivery
Tidsramme: 10 hours
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Labour can either occur via vaginal canal, also called natural birth, or via caesarian section, which is a surgical procedure used when either the mother or the baby are in distress.
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10 hours
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Obstetric Outcomes - Duration of Labour
Tidsramme: 10 hours
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The time elapsed between hospital admission and delivery was measured to compare the influence of the procedures established in the study design.
It was defined two sets of measures dichotomizing the groups into "up to 7 hours" or "more than 7 hours".
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10 hours
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Obstetric Outcome - Moment of Corioamniorrhexis
Tidsramme: 10 hours
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Corioamniorrhexis may occur during the normal evolution of labour or due to medical conditions.
In this study, the moment when this event happened was associated to the dilation of the uterus cervyx, considering this to be a more reliable datum rather than the timelapse of labor.
This outcome is measured in centimeter when the women is assessed by the doctor.
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10 hours
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Obstetric Outcomes - Moment of Utilization of Oxytocin
Tidsramme: 10 hours
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Oxytocin is a drug used to induce or enhance the muscular activity of the uterus.
In this study, the moment when this event happened was associated to the dilation of the uterus cervyx, considering this to be a more reliable data rather than the timelapse of labor.
This outcome is measured in centimeter when the women is assessed by the doctor.
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10 hours
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Satisfaction of Mothers With the Presence of a Professional by Their Side During the Study Period.
Tidsramme: 30 minutes
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Considering the first labour to be a unique experience to every women, and also a moment of many doubts and insecurities, it is considered that the presence of a healthcare professional, providing information and support, during this moment, could be benefitial to most first time mothers.
Therefore, the presence of a physiotherapist could have helped minimize the suffering in both groups.
The questionnaire applied after labour intended to assess how most women felt regarding this subject.
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30 minutes
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publikationer og nyttige links
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- FR259127
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