Tailored Intervention to Promote Positive Airway Pressure Adherence (SCIP-PA)
Phase I Double-blind Randomized Controlled Trial: Sociocultural and Cognitive Perception Intervention to Promote Positive Airway Pressure Adherence
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Fase 1
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
-
-
Pennsylvania
-
Hershey, Pennsylvania, Forenede Stater, 17033
- Penn State Hershey Medical Center
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- males and females >/= 18 years of age
- newly diagnosed with apnea/hypopnea index >/= 10 events/hr
- CPAP naive
- able to read and speak English
Exclusion Criteria:
- previous diagnosis and/or treatment of OSA
- major new psychiatric diagnosis within 6 months of study enrollment
- require supplemental oxygen or bilevel positive airway pressure on CPAP titration polysomnogram
- diagnosis of co-existent sleep disorder on polysomnogram, including periodic limb movements >/= 10 events/hr with arousal, central sleep apnea with >/= 5 central events/hr, insomnia, sleep hypoventilation syndrome, or narcolepsy
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Tredobbelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: Tailored
Tailored, or individualized, intervention addressing patient education, skills training, and cognitive perceptions
|
Individualized on critical indicator (Self-efficacy measure in Sleep Apnea) measured at each intervention delivery period (pre-diagnosis, immediately post-diagnosis, post-CPAP titration, and during week 1 of home CPAP treatment.
Intervention components include patient education, preparatory skills training, modification of inaccurate/unrealistic cognitive perceptions of risk, outcome expectations, and treatment self-efficacy
Andre navne:
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Usual care
The comparison group, usual care, includes the standard of care delivered to all newly-diagnosed OSA persons proceeding to CPAP treatment
|
Usual care comparison group will proceed from initial clinical evaluation for OSA, diagnosis by polysomnography, CPAP titration polysomnography, and home CPAP treatment initiation as per current standard of care
Andre navne:
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Nightly CPAP Use
Tidsramme: 1 week
|
Mean CPAP use, hrs/night
|
1 week
|
|
Nightly CPAP Use
Tidsramme: 1 month
|
Mean CPAP use, hrs/night
|
1 month
|
|
Nightly CPAP Use
Tidsramme: 3 months
|
Mean CPAP use, hrs/night
|
3 months
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Proportion of Sleep Time on CPAP
Tidsramme: 1 week
|
% of Total Sleep Time (TST) using CPAP
|
1 week
|
|
Proportion of Participants Who Complete Protocol After Allocation
Tidsramme: Duration of protocol period
|
Feasibility assessment - retention after enrollment and allocation employed as a feasibility outcome of pilot RCT
|
Duration of protocol period
|
|
Proportion of Participants Who Withdrawal
Tidsramme: Duration of protocol period
|
Feasibility assessment - withdrawal by participants for feasibility outcome of pilot RCT
|
Duration of protocol period
|
|
Acceptability of Study Intervention and Comparative Group
Tidsramme: 3 months
|
Feasibility assessment to determine participant acceptance of the study intervention and comparative condition (i.e., usual care); semi-structured interviews conducted with 50% of participants randomly assigned to "interview" at study termination and debriefing (3 months)
|
3 months
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Amy M Sawyer, PhD, The Pennsylvania State University
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Sawyer AM, Gooneratne NS, Marcus CL, Ofer D, Richards KC, Weaver TE. A systematic review of CPAP adherence across age groups: clinical and empiric insights for developing CPAP adherence interventions. Sleep Med Rev. 2011 Dec;15(6):343-56. doi: 10.1016/j.smrv.2011.01.003. Epub 2011 Jun 8.
- Sawyer AM, Deatrick JA, Kuna ST, Weaver TE. Differences in perceptions of the diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea and continuous positive airway pressure therapy among adherers and nonadherers. Qual Health Res. 2010 Jul;20(7):873-92. doi: 10.1177/1049732310365502. Epub 2010 Mar 30.
- Sawyer AM, Canamucio A, Moriarty H, Weaver TE, Richards KC, Kuna ST. Do cognitive perceptions influence CPAP use? Patient Educ Couns. 2011 Oct;85(1):85-91. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2010.10.014. Epub 2010 Nov 10.
- Weaver TE, Maislin G, Dinges DF, Younger J, Cantor C, McCloskey S, Pack AI. Self-efficacy in sleep apnea: instrument development and patient perceptions of obstructive sleep apnea risk, treatment benefit, and volition to use continuous positive airway pressure. Sleep. 2003 Sep;26(6):727-32. doi: 10.1093/sleep/26.6.727.
- Yang H, Watach A, Varrasse M, King TS, Sawyer AM. Clinical Trial Enrollment Enrichment in Resource-Constrained Research Environments: Multivariable Apnea Prediction (MAP) Index in SCIP-PA Trial. J Clin Sleep Med. 2018 Feb 15;14(2):173-181. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.6926.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 37007
- 4R00NR011173 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
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