Training Doctors to Support Patient Self-Care of Depression
Physician Training to Support Patient Self-Efficacy for Depression Care Behaviors
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
-
-
California
-
Sacramento, California, Forenede Stater, 95817
- University of California Davis Health System
-
Sacramento, California, Forenede Stater, 95816
- Sutter Health Sacramento
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria: Physicians (targeted enrollment=56; actual enrollment=50)
- Currently in practice at a participating office within one of the 2 participating health systems (University of California Davis Primary Care Network, Sutter Sacramento Health System)
- Trained as a family physician, general practitioner, and/or general internist
- Able to read and speak English
Inclusion Criteria: Group of patients with diabetes and depressive symptoms (targeted enrollment=168; actual enrollment=15)
- Receive primary health care in one of the participating offices, from one of the participating primary care physicians
- Aged 18 years or older
- Able to read and speak English
- Self-report of adequate vision, hearing, and hand function to complete self-administered questionnaires on a touch screen notebook computer
- Have concurrent diagnoses of depression and diabetes, determined via medical record review
- Have at least mild depressive symptoms, manifested by a score of 10 or greater on a telephone-administered Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9).
- Have an office visit scheduled with their assigned primary care provider within 1 month of study eligibility screening
- Made 2 or more of their primary care office visits during the preceding year with their assigned primary care provider
Inclusion Criteria: Group of patients with various health conditions, ie, not limited to diabetes and depression (targeted enrollment=336; actual enrollment=117)
- Receive primary health care in one of the participating offices, from one of the participating primary care physicians
- Aged 18 years or older
- Able to read and speak English
- Self-report of adequate vision, hearing, and hand function to complete self-administered questionnaires on a touch screen notebook computer
- Have an office visit scheduled with their assigned primary care provider within 1 month of study eligibility screening
- Made 2 or more of their primary care office visits during the preceding year with their assigned primary care provider
Exclusion Criteria: Patients (applies to all study patients)
- Self-report or medical record evidence of unstable overall medical status
- Self-report or medical record evidence of terminal illness
- Self-report or medical record evidence of bipolar disorder, chronic psychosis (schizophrenia or other), or personality disorder
- Self-report or medical record evidence of a history of attempted suicide
- Planned transfer of care to a health system other than the 2 participating systems within 6 months
- Inability to understand any of the screening questions, after appropriate explanation (e.g. due to cognitive impairment, developmental delay, or other reasons)
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Tredobbelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: SEE IT training (interviewing skills)
Intervention to train primary care physicians in the use of self-efficacy enhancing interviewing techniques (SEE IT) with patients who have coexisting depression and diabetes
|
Standardized patient instructors provide a scripted intervention to train primary care physicians in the use of self-efficacy enhancing interviewing techniques (SEE IT) during office visits with patients who have coexisting depression and diabetes
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Control (knowledge enhancement)
Brief video clip designed to increase primary care physician awareness of new medication treatments for patients with diabetes
|
Brief video clip designed to increase primary care physician awareness of new medication treatments for diabetes
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|
|
Physician use of self-efficacy enhancing interviewing techniques
Tidsramme: During the 3 months after receiving intervention
|
During the 3 months after receiving intervention
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Patient self-efficacy for depression self-care
Tidsramme: 5 minutes after an index visit with primary provider
|
5 minutes after an index visit with primary provider
|
|
|
Patient self-efficacy for diabetes self-care
Tidsramme: 5 minutes after an index visit with primary provider
|
5 minutes after an index visit with primary provider
|
|
|
General self-care self-efficacy (all health conditions)
Tidsramme: 5 minutes after an index visit with primary provider
|
5 minutes after an index visit with primary provider
|
|
|
Patient depressive symptoms
Tidsramme: 3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
|
3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
|
|
|
Patient depression self-care behaviors
Tidsramme: 3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
|
3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
|
|
|
Patient diabetes self-care behaviors
Tidsramme: 3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
|
3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
|
|
|
Patient chronic illness self-care behaviors (generic)
Tidsramme: 3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
|
3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
|
|
|
Patient adherence to depression and diabetes medications
Tidsramme: 3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
|
3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
|
|
|
Patient adherence to chronic illness medications (generic)
Tidsramme: 3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
|
3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
|
|
|
Patient adherence to depression counseling
Tidsramme: 3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
|
3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
|
|
|
Patient mental health status
Tidsramme: 3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
|
3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
|
|
|
Patient physical health status
Tidsramme: 3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
|
3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
|
|
|
Patient glycemic control
Tidsramme: 3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
|
3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
|
|
|
Wallston Multidimensional Health Locus of Control Scale
Tidsramme: 5 minutes after an index visit with their primary care provider
|
Perceived control over health
|
5 minutes after an index visit with their primary care provider
|
|
Healthcare Climate Questionnaire
Tidsramme: 5 minutes after an index visit with their primary care provider
|
Patient perception of degree to which primary care provider is autonomy supportive
|
5 minutes after an index visit with their primary care provider
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Anthony Jerant, MD, University of California, Davis
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Jerant A, Kravitz RL, Azari R, White L, Garcia JA, Vierra H, Virata MC, Franks P. Training residents to employ self-efficacy-enhancing interviewing techniques: randomized controlled trial of a standardized patient intervention. J Gen Intern Med. 2009 May;24(5):606-13. doi: 10.1007/s11606-009-0946-4. Epub 2009 Mar 19.
- Jerant A, Kravitz RL, Tancredi D, Paterniti DA, White L, Baker-Nauman L, Evans-Dean D, Villarreal C, Ried L, Hudnut A, Franks P. Training Primary Care Physicians to Employ Self-Efficacy-Enhancing Interviewing Techniques: Randomized Controlled Trial of a Standardized Patient Intervention. J Gen Intern Med. 2016 Jul;31(7):716-22. doi: 10.1007/s11606-016-3644-z. Epub 2016 Mar 8.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 2012336397-1
- R34MH095893 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
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