Training Doctors to Support Patient Self-Care of Depression
Physician Training to Support Patient Self-Efficacy for Depression Care Behaviors
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Toestand
Conditie
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
Studietype
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Inschrijving
Fase
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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California
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Sacramento, California, Verenigde Staten, 95817
- University Of California Davis Health System
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Sacramento, California, Verenigde Staten, 95816
- Sutter Health Sacramento
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria: Physicians (targeted enrollment=56; actual enrollment=50)
- Currently in practice at a participating office within one of the 2 participating health systems (University of California Davis Primary Care Network, Sutter Sacramento Health System)
- Trained as a family physician, general practitioner, and/or general internist
- Able to read and speak English
Inclusion Criteria: Group of patients with diabetes and depressive symptoms (targeted enrollment=168; actual enrollment=15)
- Receive primary health care in one of the participating offices, from one of the participating primary care physicians
- Aged 18 years or older
- Able to read and speak English
- Self-report of adequate vision, hearing, and hand function to complete self-administered questionnaires on a touch screen notebook computer
- Have concurrent diagnoses of depression and diabetes, determined via medical record review
- Have at least mild depressive symptoms, manifested by a score of 10 or greater on a telephone-administered Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9).
- Have an office visit scheduled with their assigned primary care provider within 1 month of study eligibility screening
- Made 2 or more of their primary care office visits during the preceding year with their assigned primary care provider
Inclusion Criteria: Group of patients with various health conditions, ie, not limited to diabetes and depression (targeted enrollment=336; actual enrollment=117)
- Receive primary health care in one of the participating offices, from one of the participating primary care physicians
- Aged 18 years or older
- Able to read and speak English
- Self-report of adequate vision, hearing, and hand function to complete self-administered questionnaires on a touch screen notebook computer
- Have an office visit scheduled with their assigned primary care provider within 1 month of study eligibility screening
- Made 2 or more of their primary care office visits during the preceding year with their assigned primary care provider
Exclusion Criteria: Patients (applies to all study patients)
- Self-report or medical record evidence of unstable overall medical status
- Self-report or medical record evidence of terminal illness
- Self-report or medical record evidence of bipolar disorder, chronic psychosis (schizophrenia or other), or personality disorder
- Self-report or medical record evidence of a history of attempted suicide
- Planned transfer of care to a health system other than the 2 participating systems within 6 months
- Inability to understand any of the screening questions, after appropriate explanation (e.g. due to cognitive impairment, developmental delay, or other reasons)
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Verdrievoudigen
Aantal wapens
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / ArmDeelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / BehandelingInterventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
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Experimenteel: SEE IT training (interviewing skills)
Intervention to train primary care physicians in the use of self-efficacy enhancing interviewing techniques (SEE IT) with patients who have coexisting depression and diabetes
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Standardized patient instructors provide a scripted intervention to train primary care physicians in the use of self-efficacy enhancing interviewing techniques (SEE IT) during office visits with patients who have coexisting depression and diabetes
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Actieve vergelijker: Control (knowledge enhancement)
Brief video clip designed to increase primary care physician awareness of new medication treatments for patients with diabetes
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Brief video clip designed to increase primary care physician awareness of new medication treatments for diabetes
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|
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Physician use of self-efficacy enhancing interviewing techniques
Tijdsspanne: During the 3 months after receiving intervention
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During the 3 months after receiving intervention
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Patient self-efficacy for depression self-care
Tijdsspanne: 5 minutes after an index visit with primary provider
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5 minutes after an index visit with primary provider
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Patient self-efficacy for diabetes self-care
Tijdsspanne: 5 minutes after an index visit with primary provider
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5 minutes after an index visit with primary provider
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General self-care self-efficacy (all health conditions)
Tijdsspanne: 5 minutes after an index visit with primary provider
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5 minutes after an index visit with primary provider
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Patient depressive symptoms
Tijdsspanne: 3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
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3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
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Patient depression self-care behaviors
Tijdsspanne: 3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
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3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
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Patient diabetes self-care behaviors
Tijdsspanne: 3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
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3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
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Patient chronic illness self-care behaviors (generic)
Tijdsspanne: 3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
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3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
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Patient adherence to depression and diabetes medications
Tijdsspanne: 3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
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3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
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Patient adherence to chronic illness medications (generic)
Tijdsspanne: 3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
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3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
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Patient adherence to depression counseling
Tijdsspanne: 3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
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3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
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Patient mental health status
Tijdsspanne: 3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
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3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
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Patient physical health status
Tijdsspanne: 3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
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3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
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Patient glycemic control
Tijdsspanne: 3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
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3 months after an index visit with their primary care provider
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Wallston Multidimensional Health Locus of Control Scale
Tijdsspanne: 5 minutes after an index visit with their primary care provider
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Perceived control over health
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5 minutes after an index visit with their primary care provider
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Healthcare Climate Questionnaire
Tijdsspanne: 5 minutes after an index visit with their primary care provider
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Patient perception of degree to which primary care provider is autonomy supportive
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5 minutes after an index visit with their primary care provider
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Sponsor
Medewerkers
Medewerkers
Onderzoekers
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Anthony Jerant, MD, University of California, Davis
Publicaties en nuttige links
Algemene publicaties
- Jerant A, Kravitz RL, Azari R, White L, Garcia JA, Vierra H, Virata MC, Franks P. Training residents to employ self-efficacy-enhancing interviewing techniques: randomized controlled trial of a standardized patient intervention. J Gen Intern Med. 2009 May;24(5):606-13. doi: 10.1007/s11606-009-0946-4. Epub 2009 Mar 19.
- Jerant A, Kravitz RL, Tancredi D, Paterniti DA, White L, Baker-Nauman L, Evans-Dean D, Villarreal C, Ried L, Hudnut A, Franks P. Training Primary Care Physicians to Employ Self-Efficacy-Enhancing Interviewing Techniques: Randomized Controlled Trial of a Standardized Patient Intervention. J Gen Intern Med. 2016 Jul;31(7):716-22. doi: 10.1007/s11606-016-3644-z. Epub 2016 Mar 8.
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start
Studie start
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Primaire voltooiing
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
Eerst geplaatst
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Schatting)
Laatste update geplaatst
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
- Depressie
- Suikerziekte
- Basisgezondheidszorg
- Comorbiditeit
- Zelfzorg
- Gerandomiseerde gecontroleerde onderzoeken
- Chronische ziekte
- Zelfeffectiviteit
- Kantoorbezoeken
- Patiënt simulatie
- Clusterrandomisatie
- Medical history taking
- Patiëntacceptatie van de gezondheidszorg
- Naleving van de patiënt
- Patiëntrelaties arts
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- 2012336397-1
- R34MH095893 (Subsidie/contract van de Amerikaanse NIH)
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