The Effect of Walking Meditation Training on Glycemic Control and Vascular Function in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
THE EFFECT OF WALKING MEDITATION TRAINING ON GLYCEMIC CONTROL AND VASCULAR FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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Samut Prakan
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Prapadang, Samut Prakan, Thailand, 10130
- The Primary Health Promoting Hospital
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- The inclusion criteria included type 2 diabetes (as defined by the American Diabetes Association), a baseline glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) value of 7-9%, and no previous exercise training in the past 6 months. All participants were free from diabetic nephropathy, diabetic retinopathy, severe diabetic neurophathy, severe cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participants were excluded if they dropped out or completed less than 80% of the training schedule.
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Enkelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Eksperimentel: Walking meditation & Walking
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Walking Meditation training program will be based on aerobic walking exercise combined with Buddhist meditation.
The subjects will perform walking on the treadmill while concentrated on foot stepping by voiced "Budd" and "Dha" with each foot step that contacted the floor to practice mindfulness while walking.
Walking Meditation will be conducted at mild to moderate intensity (50-60% maximum heart rate) and in phase 2 (week 7-12), the training intensity will be increased to moderate intensity (60-70% maximum heart rate).
In both phases the training will be performed for 30 minutes, 3 times per week.
Andre navne:
Walking training program will be based on aerobic walking exercise.
The subjects will perform walking on the treadmill and conducted at mild to moderate intensity (50-60% maximum heart rate) and in phase 2 (week 7-12), the training intensity will be increased to moderate intensity (60-70% maximum heart rate).
In both phases the training will be performed for 30 minutes, 3 times per week.
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Aktiv komparator: Walking meditation & No exercise
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Walking Meditation training program will be based on aerobic walking exercise combined with Buddhist meditation.
The subjects will perform walking on the treadmill while concentrated on foot stepping by voiced "Budd" and "Dha" with each foot step that contacted the floor to practice mindfulness while walking.
Walking Meditation will be conducted at mild to moderate intensity (50-60% maximum heart rate) and in phase 2 (week 7-12), the training intensity will be increased to moderate intensity (60-70% maximum heart rate).
In both phases the training will be performed for 30 minutes, 3 times per week.
Andre navne:
Sedentary life style.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Change from baseline in glycemic control
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 12
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The glycemic control will be quantified using blood samples.
Fasting blood glucose, HbA1c, and insulin will be measured with standard procedures at the clinical laboratory (Bria Lab, Bangkok, Thailand).Homeostasis model assessment (HOMA), the parameter for insulin resistance, will be calculated by using equation of [Fasting glucose (mg/dL) × Insulin level (uU/mL) / 405].
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Baseline, Week 12
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Change from baseline in vascular reactivity
Tidsramme: baseline, week 12
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Vascular reactivity or brachial artery flow-mediated dilatation (FMD) will be assessed with the ultrasound equipment (CX50, Philips, USA), using the blood occlusion technique on the right forearm.
The brachial artery will be imaged above the antecubital fossa in the longitudinal plane.
Baseline data will be monitored and the cuff placed around the right forearm will be inflated to 50 mmHg above systolic blood pressure for 5 minutes and then deflated for 5 minutes of recovery.
FMD will be calculated from the formula FMD=(D2-D1)x100/D1 when D1 is the brachial artery diameter at baseline, D2 is the maximal post-occlusion brachial artery diameter
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baseline, week 12
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Change from baseline in stress indicators
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 12
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Baseline, Week 12
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Change from baseline in physical fitness
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 12
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Baseline, Week 12
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Change from baseline in Peripheral arterial stiffness
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 12
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Pulse wave velocity measurement will be assessed with MD6 bidirectional transcutaneous Doppler probe (Hokanson, Bellevue, WA, USA).
All subjects were monitored with an EKG and PWV measurements in the computer and used as timing markers for PWV identification.
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Baseline, Week 12
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Change from baseline in ankle-brachial index.
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 12
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Ankle-brachial index will be evaluated with a manual MD6 bidirectional transcutaneous Doppler probe (Hokanson, Bellevue, WA, USA) and will be calculated by dividing the highest ankle systolic blood pressure by the highest brachial systolic blood pressure.
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Baseline, Week 12
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Change from baseline in blood chemistry
Tidsramme: Baseline, Week 12
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Baseline, Week 12
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Daroonwan Suksom, Ph.D., Faculty of Sports Science, Chulalongkorn University
Publikationer og nyttige links
Hjælpsomme links
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- SPSC-1
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