The Effect of Walking Meditation Training on Glycemic Control and Vascular Function in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
THE EFFECT OF WALKING MEDITATION TRAINING ON GLYCEMIC CONTROL AND VASCULAR FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES
Studienübersicht
Status
Status
Bedingungen
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
Intervention / Behandlung
Studientyp
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)
Einschreibung
Phase
Phase
- Unzutreffend
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienorte
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Samut Prakan
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Prapadang, Samut Prakan, Thailand, 10130
- The Primary Health Promoting Hospital
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Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Studienberechtigte Geschlechter
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- The inclusion criteria included type 2 diabetes (as defined by the American Diabetes Association), a baseline glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) value of 7-9%, and no previous exercise training in the past 6 months. All participants were free from diabetic nephropathy, diabetic retinopathy, severe diabetic neurophathy, severe cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participants were excluded if they dropped out or completed less than 80% of the training schedule.
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Behandlung
- Zuteilung: Zufällig
- Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
- Maskierung: Single
Anzahl der Arme
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / ArmTeilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlungIntervention / Behandlung |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Walking meditation & Walking
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Walking Meditation training program will be based on aerobic walking exercise combined with Buddhist meditation.
The subjects will perform walking on the treadmill while concentrated on foot stepping by voiced "Budd" and "Dha" with each foot step that contacted the floor to practice mindfulness while walking.
Walking Meditation will be conducted at mild to moderate intensity (50-60% maximum heart rate) and in phase 2 (week 7-12), the training intensity will be increased to moderate intensity (60-70% maximum heart rate).
In both phases the training will be performed for 30 minutes, 3 times per week.
Andere Namen:
Walking training program will be based on aerobic walking exercise.
The subjects will perform walking on the treadmill and conducted at mild to moderate intensity (50-60% maximum heart rate) and in phase 2 (week 7-12), the training intensity will be increased to moderate intensity (60-70% maximum heart rate).
In both phases the training will be performed for 30 minutes, 3 times per week.
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Aktiver Komparator: Walking meditation & No exercise
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Walking Meditation training program will be based on aerobic walking exercise combined with Buddhist meditation.
The subjects will perform walking on the treadmill while concentrated on foot stepping by voiced "Budd" and "Dha" with each foot step that contacted the floor to practice mindfulness while walking.
Walking Meditation will be conducted at mild to moderate intensity (50-60% maximum heart rate) and in phase 2 (week 7-12), the training intensity will be increased to moderate intensity (60-70% maximum heart rate).
In both phases the training will be performed for 30 minutes, 3 times per week.
Andere Namen:
Sedentary life style.
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Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
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Change from baseline in glycemic control
Zeitfenster: Baseline, Week 12
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The glycemic control will be quantified using blood samples.
Fasting blood glucose, HbA1c, and insulin will be measured with standard procedures at the clinical laboratory (Bria Lab, Bangkok, Thailand).Homeostasis model assessment (HOMA), the parameter for insulin resistance, will be calculated by using equation of [Fasting glucose (mg/dL) × Insulin level (uU/mL) / 405].
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Baseline, Week 12
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Change from baseline in vascular reactivity
Zeitfenster: baseline, week 12
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Vascular reactivity or brachial artery flow-mediated dilatation (FMD) will be assessed with the ultrasound equipment (CX50, Philips, USA), using the blood occlusion technique on the right forearm.
The brachial artery will be imaged above the antecubital fossa in the longitudinal plane.
Baseline data will be monitored and the cuff placed around the right forearm will be inflated to 50 mmHg above systolic blood pressure for 5 minutes and then deflated for 5 minutes of recovery.
FMD will be calculated from the formula FMD=(D2-D1)x100/D1 when D1 is the brachial artery diameter at baseline, D2 is the maximal post-occlusion brachial artery diameter
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baseline, week 12
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Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
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Change from baseline in stress indicators
Zeitfenster: Baseline, Week 12
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Baseline, Week 12
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Change from baseline in physical fitness
Zeitfenster: Baseline, Week 12
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Baseline, Week 12
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Change from baseline in Peripheral arterial stiffness
Zeitfenster: Baseline, Week 12
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Pulse wave velocity measurement will be assessed with MD6 bidirectional transcutaneous Doppler probe (Hokanson, Bellevue, WA, USA).
All subjects were monitored with an EKG and PWV measurements in the computer and used as timing markers for PWV identification.
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Baseline, Week 12
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Change from baseline in ankle-brachial index.
Zeitfenster: Baseline, Week 12
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Ankle-brachial index will be evaluated with a manual MD6 bidirectional transcutaneous Doppler probe (Hokanson, Bellevue, WA, USA) and will be calculated by dividing the highest ankle systolic blood pressure by the highest brachial systolic blood pressure.
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Baseline, Week 12
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Change from baseline in blood chemistry
Zeitfenster: Baseline, Week 12
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Baseline, Week 12
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Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Sponsor
Sponsor
Ermittler
Ermittler
- Hauptermittler: Daroonwan Suksom, Ph.D., Faculty of Sports Science, Chulalongkorn University
Publikationen und hilfreiche Links
Allgemeine Veröffentlichungen
Nützliche Links
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn
Studienbeginn
Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)
Primärer Abschluss
Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienabschluss
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)
Zuerst gepostet
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Schätzen)
Letztes Update gepostet
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Schlüsselwörter
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- SPSC-1
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