Sensorimotor Training in Low-back Pain Rehabilitation (SeMoPoP)
Effects of a Sensorimotor Training on Postural Control and Pain: A Parallel, Single-blinded Randomised Controlled Trial
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
-
-
Aargau
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Rheinfelden, Aargau, Schweiz, 4310
- Reha Rheinfelden
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with musculoskeletal low back pain (non-specific low back pain)
- Age ≥ 18 years
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known or suspected neurological diseases or lesions
- Traumatic injury of musculoskeletal system (fractures, tumours)
- Spinal pathologies (e.g., tumour, infection, fracture, and inflammatory disease)
- Previous spinal surgery
- Presence of any contraindication to exercise (fracture or cardiovascular limitations)
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Enkelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Eksperimentel: Sensorimotor
The experimental group will receive added PPT to the conventional physiotherapy.
PPT will be applied by means of a neuro-orthopaedic medical device ("Posturomed®", see section 3.2).
The "Posturomed" allows adaptive oscillation in the horizontal plane.
Therapy instructions advise seven stages of difficulty.
In all stages the patient is asked to provoke oscillation by stepping on site.
After three steps, the patient must stand still on one leg for 2 seconds before he or she repeats the steps.
Difficulty is increased by a) decreasing the damping through release of the breaks and b) through added juggling of a ball during the motor task (dual-task and divided attention).
The next stage is reached once stabilisation in the previous stage is secured.
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Andre navne:
All participating patients will attend usual care according to their treatment plan (taking part in the study does not affect the treatment plan).
A physiotherapy referral requests 9 treatments, each of which takes 30 minutes.
These will take place twice a week for 4.5 weeks.
The study protocol does not dictate the content of the physiotherapy sessions themselves, but detailed documentation of provided treatments is required (therapy documentation sheet).
Additionally, the aim of the physiotherapy sessions should always include reduction of muscular imbalances and optimisation of posture.
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Aktiv komparator: Low-intensity activity
Added to conventional therapy, as administered to all participants, the control group will do added treadmill walking.
The control intervention will consist of 10 minutes of walking at comfortable pace.
The patient will be instructed in treadmill functions and asked to set the speed between 2 and 4 km/h.
The speed should be adjusted to the level where the patient would still be able to talk comfortably.
|
All participating patients will attend usual care according to their treatment plan (taking part in the study does not affect the treatment plan).
A physiotherapy referral requests 9 treatments, each of which takes 30 minutes.
These will take place twice a week for 4.5 weeks.
The study protocol does not dictate the content of the physiotherapy sessions themselves, but detailed documentation of provided treatments is required (therapy documentation sheet).
Additionally, the aim of the physiotherapy sessions should always include reduction of muscular imbalances and optimisation of posture.
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|
|
Change of self-reported pain on 100mm Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Tidsramme: Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
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Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
|
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Change of functional status recorded with the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)
Tidsramme: Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
|
Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Centre of Pressure
Tidsramme: Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
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Area of surface a the 95% confidence ellipse of centre of pressure displacement during postural task
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Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
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Joint Repositioning Error (segmental)
Tidsramme: Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
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Repositioning acuity after surface perturbation.
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Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
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Uncontrolled Manifold Index (UCM)
Tidsramme: Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
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Segmental joint configuration.
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Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Michael A McCaskey, MSc, Reha Rheinfelden
- Studiestol: Eling D. de Bruin, PD PhD, ETH Zurich
- Studiestol: Corina Schuster-Amft, PT PhD, Reha Rheinfelden
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Scholz JP, Schoner G. The uncontrolled manifold concept: identifying control variables for a functional task. Exp Brain Res. 1999 Jun;126(3):289-306. doi: 10.1007/s002210050738.
- McCaskey MA, Wirth B, Schuster-Amft C, de Bruin ED. Postural sensorimotor training versus sham exercise in physiotherapy of patients with chronic non-specific low back pain: An exploratory randomised controlled trial. PLoS One. 2018 Mar 9;13(3):e0193358. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0193358. eCollection 2018.
- McCaskey MA, Schuster-Amft C, Wirth B, de Bruin ED. Effects of postural specific sensorimotor training in patients with chronic low back pain: study protocol for randomised controlled trial. Trials. 2015 Dec 15;16:571. doi: 10.1186/s13063-015-1104-4.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 2014-0873
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