Sensorimotor Training in Low-back Pain Rehabilitation (SeMoPoP)
Effects of a Sensorimotor Training on Postural Control and Pain: A Parallel, Single-blinded Randomised Controlled Trial
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Stato
Condizioni
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Intervento / Trattamento
Tipo di studio
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
Iscrizione
Fase
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Luoghi di studio
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Aargau
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Rheinfelden, Aargau, Svizzera, 4310
- Reha Rheinfelden
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with musculoskeletal low back pain (non-specific low back pain)
- Age ≥ 18 years
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known or suspected neurological diseases or lesions
- Traumatic injury of musculoskeletal system (fractures, tumours)
- Spinal pathologies (e.g., tumour, infection, fracture, and inflammatory disease)
- Previous spinal surgery
- Presence of any contraindication to exercise (fracture or cardiovascular limitations)
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Trattamento
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Separare
Numero di armi
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / ArmGruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / TrattamentoIntervento / Trattamento |
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Sperimentale: Sensorimotor
The experimental group will receive added PPT to the conventional physiotherapy.
PPT will be applied by means of a neuro-orthopaedic medical device ("Posturomed®", see section 3.2).
The "Posturomed" allows adaptive oscillation in the horizontal plane.
Therapy instructions advise seven stages of difficulty.
In all stages the patient is asked to provoke oscillation by stepping on site.
After three steps, the patient must stand still on one leg for 2 seconds before he or she repeats the steps.
Difficulty is increased by a) decreasing the damping through release of the breaks and b) through added juggling of a ball during the motor task (dual-task and divided attention).
The next stage is reached once stabilisation in the previous stage is secured.
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Altri nomi:
All participating patients will attend usual care according to their treatment plan (taking part in the study does not affect the treatment plan).
A physiotherapy referral requests 9 treatments, each of which takes 30 minutes.
These will take place twice a week for 4.5 weeks.
The study protocol does not dictate the content of the physiotherapy sessions themselves, but detailed documentation of provided treatments is required (therapy documentation sheet).
Additionally, the aim of the physiotherapy sessions should always include reduction of muscular imbalances and optimisation of posture.
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Comparatore attivo: Low-intensity activity
Added to conventional therapy, as administered to all participants, the control group will do added treadmill walking.
The control intervention will consist of 10 minutes of walking at comfortable pace.
The patient will be instructed in treadmill functions and asked to set the speed between 2 and 4 km/h.
The speed should be adjusted to the level where the patient would still be able to talk comfortably.
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All participating patients will attend usual care according to their treatment plan (taking part in the study does not affect the treatment plan).
A physiotherapy referral requests 9 treatments, each of which takes 30 minutes.
These will take place twice a week for 4.5 weeks.
The study protocol does not dictate the content of the physiotherapy sessions themselves, but detailed documentation of provided treatments is required (therapy documentation sheet).
Additionally, the aim of the physiotherapy sessions should always include reduction of muscular imbalances and optimisation of posture.
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|
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Change of self-reported pain on 100mm Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Lasso di tempo: Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
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Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
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Change of functional status recorded with the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)
Lasso di tempo: Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
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Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Centre of Pressure
Lasso di tempo: Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
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Area of surface a the 95% confidence ellipse of centre of pressure displacement during postural task
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Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
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Joint Repositioning Error (segmental)
Lasso di tempo: Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
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Repositioning acuity after surface perturbation.
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Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
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Uncontrolled Manifold Index (UCM)
Lasso di tempo: Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
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Segmental joint configuration.
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Baseline (-4 days); Pre-Test (0 days); Post-Test (+25 days) and follow-up (+45 days)
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaboratori
Collaboratori
Investigatori
Investigatori
- Investigatore principale: Michael A McCaskey, MSc, Reha Rheinfelden
- Cattedra di studio: Eling D. de Bruin, PD PhD, ETH Zurich
- Cattedra di studio: Corina Schuster-Amft, PT PhD, Reha Rheinfelden
Pubblicazioni e link utili
Pubblicazioni generali
- Scholz JP, Schoner G. The uncontrolled manifold concept: identifying control variables for a functional task. Exp Brain Res. 1999 Jun;126(3):289-306. doi: 10.1007/s002210050738.
- McCaskey MA, Wirth B, Schuster-Amft C, de Bruin ED. Postural sensorimotor training versus sham exercise in physiotherapy of patients with chronic non-specific low back pain: An exploratory randomised controlled trial. PLoS One. 2018 Mar 9;13(3):e0193358. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0193358. eCollection 2018.
- McCaskey MA, Schuster-Amft C, Wirth B, de Bruin ED. Effects of postural specific sensorimotor training in patients with chronic low back pain: study protocol for randomised controlled trial. Trials. 2015 Dec 15;16:571. doi: 10.1186/s13063-015-1104-4.
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Effettivo)
Completamento primario
Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)
Completamento dello studio
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Stima)
Primo Inserito
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Stima)
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- 2014-0873
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