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FORUDSIG Cytomegalovirus (CMV) (PREDICT CMV)

Prospektiv multicenter cytomegalovirus (CMV) specifik immunmonitorering for at forudsige patientrisiko efter lungetransplantation (CTOT-22)

The overall objective of this study is to establish a personalized test to measure individualized cytomegalovirus (CMV) specific immunity in lung transplant recipients in an effort to guide antiviral prophylaxis duration in clinical practice.

Targeted participants are those:

  • enrolled in clinical research study CTOT-20 (Clinical Trials.gov ID: NCT02631720) who
  • are CMV recipient positive by serology as determined using methods in accordance with current local organ procurement organization policies.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a common virus. The virus is spread from one person to another through infected body fluids. In those with a normal immune system, CMV does not cause much of a problem. The immune system keeps the virus under control so most people do not have any symptoms. Once infected, the virus usually stays dormant (inactive) in the body for a person's entire life. This means some of the cells in the body are infected and the virus can become active again.

Lung transplant recipients take anti-rejection medicines to prevent the body from rejecting the transplanted lung(s). Although anti-rejection medications help protect the transplanted lung(s) from the body's immune system, these medications also decrease the body's ability to fight infections. This reduces the immune system's ability to control viruses like CMV. Many transplant recipients take an antiviral medication early after transplant to help the body control the CMV virus. This is the time that risk of infection would be highest. Sometimes recipients get an active CMV infection after stopping these medicines. If this happens, the infection is treated and monitored.

In this study, investigators are trying to determine whether a blood test can predict development of active CMV infection in lung transplant recipients. Specifically, the clinical research study will prospectively assess the performance of an immune signature based on the "ex vivo" measurement of T cell CMV specific immunity in predicting freedom from future CMV infections among recipient positive (R+) lung transplant participants receiving standard durations of valganciclovir prophylaxis.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

84

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

      • Toronto, Canada, M5G 2C4
        • Toronto General Hospital: Transplantation
    • Maryland
      • Baltimore, Maryland, Forenede Stater, 21287
        • Johns Hopkins Hospital: Transplantation
    • North Carolina
      • Durham, North Carolina, Forenede Stater, 27710
        • Duke University Medical Center: Transplantation
    • Ohio
      • Cleveland, Ohio, Forenede Stater, 44195
        • Cleveland Clinic Foundation: Transplantation

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Adult lung transplant recipients undergoing lung transplant at one of the four participating centers and concurrently enrolled in CTOT-20 (Clinical Trials.gov ID: NCT02631720).

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

Individuals who meet all of the following criteria are eligible for enrollment as study participants:

  • Must be able to understand and provide written informed consent;

  • Anticipated listing for lung transplantation OR listed for lung transplant OR is within 45 days of having received a single or bilateral cadaveric donor lung transplant;

  • Undergoing first lung transplant operation;

  • Transplant surgery to be performed or performed at enrolling center;

  • Concurrent participation in CTOT-20 (Clinical Trials.gov ID: NCT02631720); and

  • CMV-seropositive lung transplant recipient, using methods in accordance with current local organ procurement organization policies.

    • Note: Concurrent participation in immune monitoring studies or interventional device trials are permitted.

Exclusion Criteria:

Individuals who meet any of the following criteria are not eligible for enrollment as study participants:

  • Unwilling to enroll in CTOT-20 (Clinical Trials.gov ID: NCT02631720);
  • Multi-organ recipient;
  • Prior recipient of any solid organ transplant, including prior lung transplant;
  • Prior or concurrent recipient of bone marrow transplant;
  • Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection;
  • Pregnant or planned pregnancy;
  • Any condition that, in the investigator's opinion, would make it unlikely for the recipient to complete follow up procedures or complete the study; or
  • Participation in an investigational drug trial at the time of enrollment visit.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Observationsmodeller: COHORT
  • Tidsperspektiver: PROSPECTIVE

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
CMV+ First Lung Transplant Recipients

Participants enrolled in one of four North American sites in clinical research study CTOT-20 (Clinical Trials.gov ID: NCT02631720) who are cytomegalovirus positive by serology (e.g., CMV Recipient positive).

Serial blood draws. Participants will be enrolled either pre-transplant or within 45 days post-transplant and will be followed over the course of 18 months post transplant. Protocol mandated serial measurement of cytomegalovirus (CMV)-specific immune signature will occur pre-transplant (as applicable) and at post-transplant timepoint months 2, -3, -6, -9, -12 and -18.

Andre navne:
  • Flebotomi
  • Venepunktur
  • Serielle blodprøver

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Time from CMV Prophylaxis Discontinuation Post-Transplant to First Detection of CMV Infection or CMV Disease within 6 months Post CMV Prophylaxis Discontinuation
Tidsramme: From CMV Prophylaxis Discontinuation to 6 Months Post CMV Prophylaxis Discontinuation

Participants will be evaluated for CMV infection or disease according to each center's standard of care clinical protocol. All centers have aligned their clinical practice to include, at a minimum, a CMV infection and a CMV disease assessment at the time of prophylaxis discontinuation, monthly for the first 6 months after discontinuation, and quarterly after that up to 18 months post transplantation.

From CMV Prophylaxis Discontinuation to 6 Months Post CMV Prophylaxis Discontinuation
Time from CMV Prophylaxis Discontinuation Post-Transplant to First Detection of CMV Infection or CMV Disease Within 18 Months Post-Transplant
Tidsramme: From CMV Prophylaxis Discontinuation to 18-Months Post-Transplant

Participants will be evaluated for CMV infection or disease according to each center's standard of care clinical protocol. All centers have aligned their clinical practice to include, at a minimum, a CMV infection and a CMV disease assessment at the time of prophylaxis discontinuation, monthly for the first 6 months after discontinuation, and quarterly after that up to 18 months post transplantation.

From CMV Prophylaxis Discontinuation to 18-Months Post-Transplant

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Samarbejdspartnere

Efterforskere

  • Studiestol: Laurie Snyder, MD, MHS, Duke University Medical Center: Transplantation
  • Studiestol: Scott Palmer, MD, MHS, Duke University Medical Center: Transplantation

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

31. oktober 2017

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

25. november 2019

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

25. november 2019

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

25. september 2017

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

2. oktober 2017

Først opslået (Faktiske)

4. oktober 2017

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

25. september 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

22. september 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. august 2020

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • DAIT CTOT-22
  • NIAID CRMS ID#: 38277 (Anden identifikator: DAIT NIAID)

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

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