Text Messages in Preventing Tobacco Use in Young Adults
Informing and Correcting Perceptions Regarding Tobacco Products Among Young Adults
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To assess baseline knowledge and risk perceptions about the use of conventional and new and emerging tobacco products among a subset of community college students from the two participating Houston Community College (HCC) campuses (Central and Coleman campuses). (Phase 1.1) II. Test the text messages with university students enrolled in the health communications academic programs. (Phase 1.2) III. Assess the awareness, attitudes, receptivity, and comprehension of the harmful effects of conventional and new and emerging tobacco products among young adults. (Phase 2) IV. Identify the most effective combinations of text message framing for communicating information about the potential harmful effects of tobacco products to young adults. (Phase 2) V. To obtain an objective measure of the psychological (i.e., emotional and cognitive) effect of the messages on young adults. (Phase 3)
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
I. Define and analyze key moderators of young adult awareness, attitudes, receptivity, and understanding of the harmful risks and constituents of conventional, new and emerging tobacco products. (Phase 2)
OUTLINE:
PHASE I: Participants attend focus group over 2 hours.
PHASE II: Participants receive 2 text messages per day for 30 days at baseline and after 3 months.
PHASE III: Participants read 64 computer messages with or without images over 30 minutes and have their facial expressions assessed.
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
-
-
Texas
-
Houston, Texas, Forenede Stater, 77030
- M D Anderson Cancer Center
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18-25 (Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3)
- Attend classes at either Houston Community College (HCC) Central Campus or Coleman Campus (Phase 1 and Phase 2), Spring Branch Campus (Phase 2) or the University of Houston (Phase 3)
- Own a smartphone capable of receiving texts from the study's text messaging ) resource (Phase 1, Phase 2 and Phase 3)
- Use phone text-messaging features on a regular basis (Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3)
- Provide cell phone number (Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3)
- Speak and read English (Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3)
- Enrolled in a communication program (Phase 1, health communication student review)
- Evidence of smoking susceptibility as defined by the Smoking Susceptibility Scale (Phase 3)
Exclusion Criteria:
-Currently a smoker (Phase 3)
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Forebyggelse
- Tildeling: N/A
- Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: Prevention (text messages, computer messages)
PHASE I: Participants attend focus group over 2 hours. PHASE II: Participants receive 2 text messages per day for 30 days at baseline and after 3 months. PHASE III: Participants read 64 computer messages with or without images over 30 minutes and have their facial expressions assessed. |
Deltag i fokusgruppe
Read computer messages
Receive text messages
Complete surveys about experience
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Baseline knowledge and risk perceptions of Tobacco Use Questionnaire
Tidsramme: Up to 8 months
|
Participants will take baseline knowledge and risk perceptions about the use of conventional and new and emerging tobacco products among a subset of community college students from the two participating Houston Community College (HCC) campuses (Central and Coleman campuses) Knowledge about whether products contain nicotine scale Yes or No (0-1) A higher score indicates higher knowledge Risk perception for using tobacco products scale from( 1-5) A higher score indicates a higher perception of risk of harm.
No scale being used.
|
Up to 8 months
|
|
Focus Groups Questionnaire
Tidsramme: Up to 8 months
|
No scale being used.
Participants will take part in use of text messages within the university students enrolled in the health communications academic programs.
Students will review and rate the messages with the goal of achieving 70% agreement among students across each text message.
No scale will be used.
|
Up to 8 months
|
|
Perceived Risk Perception changes amongst young adults Questionnaire
Tidsramme: Up to 8 months
|
Participants will show the awareness, attitudes, receptivity, and comprehension of the harmful effects of conventional and new and emerging tobacco products among young adults.
4-point Likert Scale.
Higher scores will endorse beliefs for greater benefits of electronic cigarette use.
3-point Likert scale higher score endorse greater addictiveness.
Risk perception for using tobacco products.
Response format 1-5.
A higher score indicates a higher perception of risk of harm.
No scale being used.
|
Up to 8 months
|
|
Information seeking and avoidance about tobacco products Questionnaire
Tidsramme: Up to 8 months
|
Participants will identify the most effective combinations of text message framing for communicating information about the potential harmful effects of tobacco products to young adults.
Risk perception for using tobacco products.
Response format 1-5.
A Higher score indicates a higher perception of risk of harm.
No scale being used.
|
Up to 8 months
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Risk perceptions related to tobacco products Questionnaire
Tidsramme: Up to 8 months
|
Participants will have the two-way interactions for synergistic effects on perceived risk for young adults after post 3 month follow up used for determining high and low risk perceptions.
Risk perception for using tobacco products.
Response format 1-5.
A higher score indicates a higher perception of risk of harm.
No scale being used.
|
Up to 8 months
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Alexander V Prokhorov, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Prokhorov AV, Calabro KS, Arya A, Russell S, Czerniak KW, Botello GC, Chen M, Yuan Y, Perez A, Vidrine DJ, Perry CL, Khalil GE. Mobile Text Messaging for Tobacco Risk Communication Among Young Adult Community College Students: Randomized Trial of Project Debunk. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2021 Nov 24;9(11):e25618. doi: 10.2196/25618.
- Prokhorov AV, Khalil GE, Calabro KS, Machado TC, Russell S, Czerniak KW, Botello GC, Chen M, Perez A, Vidrine DJ, Perry CL. Mobile Phone Text Messaging for Tobacco Risk Communication Among Young Adult Community College Students: Protocol and Baseline Overview for a Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2018 Oct 15;7(10):e10977. doi: 10.2196/10977.
Hjælpsomme links
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 2013-0474 (Anden identifikator: M D Anderson Cancer Center)
- NCI-2018-01277 (Registry Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
- P50CA180906 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
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