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Fødevarelevering, fjernovervågning og coaching-forbedret uddannelse til optimeret diabetesbehandling (FREEDOM) (FREEDOM)

18. september 2026 opdateret af: Tapan Shirish Mehta, University of Alabama at Birmingham

Brief Summary:

The FREEDOM study aims to develop a scalable intervention to improve type 2 diabetes mellitus control in low-income Black adults in the Deep South. The intervention targets social determinants of health (SDoH) such as reduced healthcare access, poverty, transportation barriers, and food insecurity.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Detailed Description:

  1. FREEDOM Study (Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus):

    The FREEDOM study is a 12-month clinical trial enrolling 304 Black adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus across three healthcare systems in Alabama and Mississippi. Participants are randomly assigned to one of eight combinations of three intervention components:

    • Digital Health Coaching: Participants receive one-on-one phone-based coaching for optimized diabetes management.
    • Food Box Delivery: Food boxes are delivered every two weeks to participants' homes,
    • Remote Patient Monitoring (RPM): Participants receive essential supplies, including glucometers, for remote blood glucose measurement. Data is monitored remotely for timely interventions.

    The study involves three in-person visits at baseline, month 6, and month 12, as well as two telephone study check-ins at month 3 and 9. Survey packets are administered at each time point.

  2. FREEDOM-HIV Study (Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and HIV Cohort):

Additionally, a cohort within the study, known as the FREEDOM-HIV study, will enroll additional 80 adults who have both Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and HIV. This cohort will be observed over a 6-month period and will also consist of the same three intervention components.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

304

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Alabama
      • Birmingham, Alabama, Forenede Stater, 35205
        • UAB Hospital and UMMC Cardiology Clinics

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion criteria:

  1. Self-identified as Black/African American
  2. ICD diagnosis of T2DM
  3. ≥18 years of age
  4. Ongoing insulin treatment
  5. HbA1c ≥8% within 6 weeks of study screening
  6. has the ability to converse in and read English
  7. must provide written informed consent prior to enrollment

Exclusion criteria:

  1. Current enrollment in any diabetes-related interventional study
  2. Cognitive impairment
  3. End-stage kidney disease (CKD-5)
  4. Pregnant or plans to become pregnant within 12 months
  5. Currently enrolled in a structured lifestyle change program
  6. Enrolled in remote patient monitoring or health coaching within 60 days of the study or intervention

HIV Cohort Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  1. ≥ 18 years of age
  2. ICD diagnosis of T2DM
  3. HbA1c ≥ 7%
  4. Confirmed HIV+ diagnosis
  5. Prescribed HIV ART therapy as part of care

Exclusion Criteria

  1. Current enrollment in any diabetes-related interventional study or structured lifestyle change program
  2. Enrolled in RPM or health coaching (except for coaching on smoking cessation) within 60 days of the intervention
  3. Cognitive impairment
  4. End-stage kidney disease (CKD-5)
  5. Pregnant or plans to become pregnant within 12 months

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Støttende pleje
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Faktoriel opgave
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Arm 1

Digital coaching+ Food delivery+ RPM

The digital health coaching intervention program involves an evidence-based curriculum and one-on-one support to promote positive health behaviors and patient self-management of diabetes.

The food box intervention component will consist of biweekly food boxes delivered directly to participants over the course of 6 months. The food boxes will contain shelf-stable groceries that adhere to ADA nutritional guidelines for individuals with T2DM.

The RPM team will instruct the participants to monitor blood glucose levels 3 times daily. Glucose levels will be monitored 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.Monday to Friday. Data summaries will be reviewed bi-monthly with RNs and pharmacists. Participants will be provided with a glucometer, test strips, and mobile divide to record their blood glucose levels.

The diabetes education class will be administered by a certified diabetes educator.

Aktiv komparator: Arm 2

Digital coaching

The digital health coaching intervention program involves an evidence-based curriculum and one-on-one support to promote positive health behaviors and patient self-management of diabetes.

The diabetes education class will be administered by a certified diabetes educator.

Aktiv komparator: Arm 3

Digital coaching+ Food delivery

The digital health coaching intervention program involves an evidence-based curriculum and one-on-one support to promote positive health behaviors and patient self-management of diabetes.

The food box intervention component will consist of biweekly food boxes delivered directly to participants over the course of 6 months. The food boxes will contain shelf-stable groceries that adhere to ADA nutritional guidelines for individuals with T2DM.

The diabetes education class will be administered by a certified diabetes educator.

Aktiv komparator: Arm 4

Digital coaching+ RPM

The digital health coaching intervention program involves an evidence-based curriculum and one-on-one support to promote positive health behaviors and patient self-management of diabetes.

The RPM team will instruct the participants to monitor blood glucose levels 3 times daily. Glucose levels will be monitored 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.Monday to Friday. Data summaries will be reviewed bi-monthly with RNs and pharmacists. Participants will be provided with a glucometer, test strips, and mobile divide to record their blood glucose levels.

The diabetes education class will be administered by a certified diabetes educator.

Aktiv komparator: Arm 5

Food delivery+ RPM

The food box intervention component will consist of biweekly food boxes delivered directly to participants over the course of 6 months. The food boxes will contain shelf-stable groceries that adhere to ADA nutritional guidelines for individuals with T2DM.

The RPM team will instruct the participants to monitor blood glucose levels 3 times daily. Glucose levels will be monitored 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.Monday to Friday. Data summaries will be reviewed bi-monthly with RNs and pharmacists. Participants will be provided with a glucometer, test strips, and mobile divide to record their blood glucose levels.

The diabetes education class will be administered by a certified diabetes educator.

Aktiv komparator: Arm 6

The participant's will not receive any Intervention

The diabetes education class will be administered by a certified diabetes educator.

Aktiv komparator: Arm 7

Food delivery

The food box intervention component will consist of biweekly food boxes delivered directly to participants over the course of 6 months. The food boxes will contain shelf-stable groceries that adhere to ADA nutritional guidelines for individuals with T2DM.

The diabetes education class will be administered by a certified diabetes educator.

Aktiv komparator: Arm 8

RPM

The RPM team will instruct the participants to monitor blood glucose levels 3 times daily. Glucose levels will be monitored 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.Monday to Friday. Data summaries will be reviewed bi-monthly with RNs and pharmacists. Participants will be provided with a glucometer, test strips, and mobile divide to record their blood glucose levels.

The diabetes education class will be administered by a certified diabetes educator.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
FREEDOM Study: Change in HbA1c level between baseline and 12 month
Tidsramme: 12 months

The primary outcome of the study is to track change in the HbA1c between baseline and 12 months (endpoint of the study). The HbA1C will be tested at baseline, 6 and 12 months.

12 months
Primary Outcome for the HIV Cohort: Change in HbA1c level between baseline and 6 months
Tidsramme: 6 months

The primary outcome of the study is to track change in the HbA1c between baseline and 6 months (endpoint of the study). The HbA1C will be tested at baseline and 6 months.

6 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Samarbejdspartnere

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

5. januar 2023

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

21. juli 2026

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

30. august 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

17. februar 2022

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

10. marts 2022

Først opslået (Faktiske)

21. marts 2022

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

22. september 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

18. september 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. september 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • IRB-300008387
  • 5P50MD017338-03 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)

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