Reminder-cue scanningstræning for homonymt synsfelttab
Reminder-cue scanningstræning for personer med homonymt synsfelttab
This study will evaluate a new approach to training people with visual field loss to scan when driving
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Homonymous visual field loss is the loss of vision on the same side in both eyes. The most common types are hemianopia (the loss of one half of the field of vision) and quadrantanopia (the loss of one quarter of the field of vision). Hemianopia and quadrantanopia may cause difficulties in seeing objects on the side of the field loss. People with these types of field loss can compensate by scanning (looking) toward the side of the field loss. However, sometimes they might not scan sufficiently well resulting in delayed responses to hazards when driving. The purpose of this research study is to evaluate a new approach, "reminder-cue scanning training", to training people with homonymous visual field loss to scan when driving.
Participants will receive reminder-cue scanning training in the driving simulator.Typically there will be three training sessions within about a 2-week period. In addition, participants will complete an evaluation in the driving simulator before and after the training.
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
-
-
Massachusetts
-
Boston, Massachusetts, Forenede Stater, 02114
- Schepens Eye Research Institute of Mass Eye and Ear
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Homonymous hemianopia or homonymous quadrantanopia for at least 3 months
- Binocular visual acuity of at least 20/40
- Prior or current driving experience
- Able to attend multiple study visits
- Able to communicate in English sufficiently to understand the study procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
- Physical or general health problems that could impair the ability to operate the controls of the driving simulator or participate in the training
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Andet
- Tildeling: N/A
- Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: StudyArm
Participants will receive reminder-cue scanning training in a driving simulator. |
Auditory reminders to scan when scanning to the side of the field loss is inadequate |
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Rate of Early Large Head Scans to the Side of the Field Loss
Tidsramme: Pre-training, post-training (1 week)
|
Percentage of intersections at which an early large head scan was made to the side of the field loss |
Pre-training, post-training (1 week)
|
|
Detection Rate for Hazards on the Side of the Field Loss
Tidsramme: Pre-training, Post-training (1 week)
|
Percentage of hazards detected out of the total number of hazards on the side of the field loss |
Pre-training, Post-training (1 week)
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Head Scans to the Side of the Field Loss
Tidsramme: Pre-training, Post-training (1 week)
|
Number of head scans per intersection to the side of the field loss. A validated algorithm was used to detect head scans, defined as lateral rotations of the head away from the straight ahead position toward either the left or the right, which exceeded a predefined threshold based on the participant's distance to the intersection: ≥ 4° (100 to 50 m to intersection), ≥ 6° (50 to 20m), ≥ 10° (20 to 0m). Savage SW, Zhang L, Swan G, Bowers AR (2020) The effects of age on the contributions of head and eye movements to scanning behavior at intersections. Transp Res Part F Traffic Psychol Behav. 73:128-142. Swan G, Goldstein RB, Savage SW, Zhang L, Ahmadi A, Bowers AR (2021) Automatic processing of gaze movements to quantify gaze scanning behaviors in a driving simulator. Behav Res Methods. 53(2): 487-506 |
Pre-training, Post-training (1 week)
|
|
Magnitude of Head Scans to the Side of the Field Loss
Tidsramme: Pre-training, Post-training (1 week)
|
Mean magnitude (in degrees) of head scans to the side of the field loss. A validated algorithm was used to detect head scans, defined as lateral rotations of the head away from the straight ahead position toward either the left or the right, which exceeded a predefined threshold based on the participant's distance to the intersection: ≥ 4° (100 to 50 m to intersection), ≥ 6° (50 to 20m), ≥ 10° (20 to 0m). The magnitude is the lateral angular extent of the scan measured from the straight-ahead position to the furthest lateral position to the left or right. Savage SW, Zhang L, Swan G, Bowers AR (2020) The effects of age on the contributions of head and eye movements to scanning behavior at intersections. Transp Res Part F Traffic Psychol Behav. 73:128-142. Swan G, Goldstein RB, Savage SW, Zhang L, Ahmadi A, Bowers AR (2021) Automatic processing of gaze movements to quantify gaze scanning behaviors in a driving simulator. Behav Res Methods. 53(2): 487-506 |
Pre-training, Post-training (1 week)
|
|
Response Times to Hazards on the Side of the Field Loss
Tidsramme: Pre-training, Post-training (1 week)
|
Mean time (in seconds) between the hazard appearing and the horn-press response |
Pre-training, Post-training (1 week)
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Alex Bowers, PhD, Schepens Eye Research Institute of Mass Eye and Ear
Publikationer og nyttige links
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 2023P003033
- R01EY025677 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
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