Effects of Pelvic Floor Rehab Protocol on Urinary Incontinence
Effects of Pregnancy Specific Pelvic Floor Rehab Protocol on Urinary Incontinence
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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Islamabad
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Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan, 44000
- Riphah International Hospital
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-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant women aged 18-35 yrs.
- Score ≥1 on stress or urge subscale of the Questionnaire for Incontinence Diagnosis
- No participation in a structured pelvic floor rehabilitation program within the last six months.
Exclusion Criteria:
• Patients with High-risk pregnancy.
- Known neurological disorders.
- History of pelvic surgery.
- ACOG Contraindications for Exercise
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Enkelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Aktiv komparator: Standard Pelvic floor Rehab Protocol Group
This group receives standard protocol for strengthening of pelvic floor to prevent urinary incontinence.
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in this group, standard exercises used for strengthening of pelvic floor to prevent urinary incontinence will be implemented.
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Eksperimentel: Pregnancy Specific Pelvic floor Rehab Protocol (PSPFR) Group (2nd Trimester)
This group will receive a pregnancy-specific supervised pelvic floor rehabilitation protocol and basic antenatal education.
There will be 2 sessions per week for 4 weeks.
Each 30-minute session, conducted twice weekly, includes a structured warm-up, weekly targeted exercises (Week 1-4), and a cool-down phase for relaxation, flexibility, and bladder/postural education.
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This pregnancy-specific pelvic floor rehabilitation protocol follows a progressive 4-week plan focused on pelvic floor muscle training, core activation, and functional strengthening.
Exercises such as Kegels, abdominal drawing-in, bridging, and clamshells are performed in various positions with controlled breathing.
Each 30-minute session, conducted twice weekly, includes a structured warm-up, weekly targeted exercises (Week 1-4), and a cool-down phase for relaxation, flexibility, and bladder/postural education.
The instructions of the supervised exercises would be Hold for 2 s in 3 repetitions, 5 seconds rest, 1 minute of rest between each exercise & 2 sets each.
The record of each session will be written in diaries.
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Eksperimentel: Pregnancy Specific Pelvic floor Rehab Protocol (PSPFR) Group (3rd Trimester)
This group will receive a pregnancy-specific supervised pelvic floor rehabilitation protocol and basic antenatal education.
There will be 2 sessions per week for 4 weeks.
Each 30-minute session, conducted twice weekly, includes a structured warm-up, weekly targeted exercises (Week 1-4), and a cool-down phase for relaxation, flexibility, and bladder/postural education.
|
This pregnancy-specific pelvic floor rehabilitation protocol follows a progressive 4-week plan focused on pelvic floor muscle training, core activation, and functional strengthening.
Exercises such as Kegels, abdominal drawing-in, bridging, and clamshells are performed in various positions with controlled breathing.
Each 30-minute session, conducted twice weekly, includes a structured warm-up, weekly targeted exercises (Week 1-4), and a cool-down phase for relaxation, flexibility, and bladder/postural education.
The instructions of the supervised exercises would be Hold for 2 s in 3 repetitions, 5 seconds rest, 1 minute of rest between each exercise & 2 sets each.
The record of each session will be written in diaries.
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Questionnaire for Incontinence Diagnosis
Tidsramme: 4 weeks
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The Questionnaire for Incontinence Diagnosis is a self-reported screening tool used to identify the presence and type of urinary incontinence, such as stress, urge, or mixed incontinence.
It consists of structured questions related to symptom triggers, frequency, and leakage patterns.
Each item scores 0 (None of the time), 1 (Rarely), 2 (Once in a while), 3 (Often), 4 (Most of the time) or 5 (All of the time).
Responses to items 1, 2 and 3 are summed for the Stress score; and responses to items 4, 5, and 6 are summed for the Urge score.
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4 weeks
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Incontinence Severity Index
Tidsramme: 4 weeks
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The ISI is a quick, two-question tool that assesses the frequency and amount of urine leakage.
Scores range from 0 to 12, indicating severity from none to very severe.
It is simple to administer and useful for tracking symptom changes over time.
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4 weeks
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International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire (ICIQ-UI-SF)
Tidsramme: 4 weeks
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The ICIQ-UI-SF is a validated self-reported questionnaire that assesses the frequency, severity, and impact of urinary incontinence.
Scores range from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity and quality-of-life impact.
It is widely used to quantify the patient-reported burden of incontinence.
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4 weeks
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Incontinence Impact Questionnaire
Tidsramme: 4 weeks
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The IIQ-7 assesses the psychosocial and functional impact of urinary incontinence on daily life, including physical activity, travel, and emotional well-being.
Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores reflecting a greater negative impact.
It is a useful tool for evaluating quality of life related to incontinence.
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4 weeks
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Patient Global Impression of Improvement Scale
Tidsramme: 4 weeks
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The PGI-I is a single-item scale that captures the patient's overall perception of symptom improvement after treatment.
It reflects subjective satisfaction with the intervention.
The 7-point scale ranges from 1 (very much better) to 7 (very much worse), with lower scores indicating greater improvement.
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4 weeks
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Dr Zahra Ijaz, Riphah International University
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Wu Y, Li T, Cai F, Ye X, Xu M. Stable pelvic floor muscle training improves urinary incontinence in women with gestational diabetes mellitus. J Obstet Gynaecol. 2024 Dec;44(1):2420192. doi: 10.1080/01443615.2024.2420192. Epub 2024 Oct 30.
- Kamali S, Ozengin N, Topcuoglu MA. The effect of e-pelvic floor muscle training on symptoms in women with stress urinary incontinence: a randomized controlled trial. Women Health. 2023 Jul 3;63(6):473-483. doi: 10.1080/03630242.2023.2223729. Epub 2023 Jun 14.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Urogenitale sygdomme
- Mandlige urogenitale sygdomme
- Urologiske sygdomme
- Urogenitale sygdomme hos kvinder
- Kvinders urogenitale sygdomme og graviditetskomplikationer
- Vandladningsforstyrrelser
- Nedre urinvejssymptomer
- Urologiske manifestationer
- Patologiske tilstande, tegn og symptomer
- Tegn og symptomer
- Ufrivillig vandladning
- Befolkningsegenskaber
- Demografi
- Befolkningsgrupper
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- Attiya Azhar
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