Blood Flow Restriction Combined With Aerobic or Resistance Exercise in Heart Failure
Comparison of the Effects of Aerobic or Resistance Exercises Combined With Blood Flow Restriction on Muscle Oxygenation, Serum BNP Levels, Functional Capacity, and Quality of Life in Patients With Heart Failure
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiekontakt
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Dilara AKAR ÇAMYAR, Principal Investigator
- Telefonnummer: +905393291126
- E-mail: f.dilaraakar@gmail.com
Studiesteder
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Zeytinburnu
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Istanbul, Zeytinburnu, Tyrkiet (Türkiye), 34015
- Biruni University
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Kontakt:
- Biruni University
- Telefonnummer: +90 444 8 276
- E-mail: info@biruni.edu.tr
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Voksen
- Ældre voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- NYHA functional class I-III,
- HFrEF and/or HFmrEF with left ventricular ejection fraction <50%,
- functional capacity that does not prevent participation in exercise, and
- clinical stability within the last 3 months.
Exclusion Criteria:
- history of acute coronary syndrome or revascularization within the last 12 months,
- uncontrolled hypertension, defined as ≥180/≥110 mmHg or 160-179/100--109 mmHg despite treatment, or uncontrolled arrhythmia,
- conditions contraindicating the application of blood flow restriction training, such as significant peripheral arterial disease or atherosclerosis obliterans,
- severe orthopedic or neurological limitations that would prevent exercise,
- presence of atrial fibrillation or a pacemaker,
- severe liver disease,
- impaired renal function, defined as eGFR <30 mL/min,
- peripheral neuropathy,
- dialysis,
- moderate to severe valvular disease,
- moderate to severe COPD,
- hospitalization due to cardiovascular causes within the last 30 days,
- intracranial aneurysm, arteriovenous malformation, cerebral neoplasm, or abscess,
- angina pectoris and use of medications known to affect ischemic conditioning/occlusion, such as cyclosporine or glibenclamide,
- use of dual antiplatelet therapy or anticoagulants, including NOACs, low-molecular-weight heparin, or vitamin K antagonists.
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Dobbelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
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Eksperimentel: Aerobic Exercise Plus Blood Flow Restriction Resistance Training
Participants in this group will receive an 8-week combined exercise program consisting of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise followed by blood flow restriction resistance training.
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Participants will receive an 8-week supervised combined exercise program performed 3 days per week on non-consecutive days.
The intervention will include moderate-intensity aerobic exercise on a cycle ergometer at 40-70% of heart rate reserve, followed by lower extremity-focused blood flow restriction resistance training using low loads corresponding to 20-40% of one-repetition maximum and cuff pressure set at 50% of arterial occlusion pressure.
Each session will include a 5-10-minute warm-up and a 5-10-minute cool-down period.
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Eksperimentel: Resistance Training Plus Blood Flow Restriction Aerobic Exercise
Participants in this group will receive an 8-week combined exercise program consisting of conventional resistance training followed by blood flow restriction aerobic exercise.
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Participants will receive an 8-week supervised combined exercise program performed 3 days per week on non-consecutive days.
The intervention will include conventional resistance training targeting major muscle groups at 40-60% of one-repetition maximum, followed by blood flow restriction aerobic exercise on a cycle ergometer at 40-70% of heart rate reserve.
Cuff pressure will be set at 50% of arterial occlusion pressure, and the cuffs will remain inflated only during the aerobic exercise period.
Each session will include a 5-10-minute warm-up and a 5-10-minute cool-down period.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
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Muscle Oxygen Saturation
Tidsramme: Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Muscle oxygen saturation will be assessed using near-infrared spectroscopy with the Moxy Monitor® device.
The device will be placed over the quadriceps muscle group, and muscle oxygen saturation values will be recorded.
SmO₂ reflects the balance between oxygen delivery and oxygen utilization in the working muscle.
Measurements will be obtained before and after the 8-week exercise intervention, and the mean SmO₂ value recorded during the measurement period will be used for analysis.
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Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Total Hemoglobin
Tidsramme: Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Total hemoglobin will be assessed using near-infrared spectroscopy with the Moxy Monitor® device placed over the quadriceps muscle group.
Total hemoglobin reflects local blood volume and hemodynamic changes in the measured muscle region.
Measurements will be obtained before and after the 8-week exercise intervention, and the mean THb value recorded during the measurement period will be used for analysis.
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Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
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Serum Brain Natriuretic Peptide Level
Tidsramme: Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Serum brain natriuretic peptide levels will be assessed using blood samples collected from all participants before and after the 8-week intervention.
Biochemical analyses will be performed by the responsible physician.
Serum BNP level will be used as a biomarker related to cardiac load and ventricular dysfunction in patients with heart failure.
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Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Functional Capacity
Tidsramme: Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Functional capacity will be assessed using the 6-Minute Walk Test according to standardized procedures.
Participants will be instructed to walk as far as possible at their own pace in a 30-meter corridor for 6 minutes.
The total distance walked at the end of the test will be recorded in meters.
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Baseline and after 8 weeks of intervention
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Tanaka Y, Takarada Y. The impact of aerobic exercise training with vascular occlusion in patients with chronic heart failure. ESC Heart Fail. 2018 Aug;5(4):586-591. doi: 10.1002/ehf2.12285. Epub 2018 Mar 25.
- Groennebaek T, Sieljacks P, Nielsen R, Pryds K, Jespersen NR, Wang J, Carlsen CR, Schmidt MR, de Paoli FV, Miller BF, Vissing K, Botker HE. Effect of Blood Flow Restricted Resistance Exercise and Remote Ischemic Conditioning on Functional Capacity and Myocellular Adaptations in Patients With Heart Failure. Circ Heart Fail. 2019 Dec;12(12):e006427. doi: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.119.006427. Epub 2019 Dec 13.
- Vale-Lira A, Turri-Silva N, Verboven K, Durigan JLQ, de Lima ACGB, Bottaro M, Chiappa GR, Hansen D, Cipriano G Jr. Muscle-Skeletal Abnormalities and Muscle Oxygenation during Isokinetic Strength Exercise in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction Phenotype: A Cross-Sectional Study. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Jan 9;19(2):709. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19020709.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Anslået)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Hjerte-kar-sygdomme
- Hjertesygdomme
- Hjertefejl
- Motorisk aktivitet
- Bevægelse
- Muskuloskeletale fysiologiske fænomener
- Muskuloskeletale og neurale fysiologiske fænomener
- Terapeutik
- Fysioterapimodaliteter
- Patientpleje
- Træningsterapi
- Rehabilitering
- Efterpleje
- Kontinuitet i patientpleje
- Fysisk konditionering, menneske
- Øvelse
- Modstandstræning
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- HF-BFR
- 126S104 (Andet bevillings-/finansieringsnummer: TÜBİTAK 1002 Project)
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
IPD-deling Understøttende informationstype
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
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