A Prompt REstart Study of Renin-Angiotensin System Inhibitors After Acute Kidney Injury (APRES-AKI)
The goal of this pilot clinical trial is to learn if early restart of renin-angiotensin system inhibitor (RASi) medications is feasible and well-tolerated in hospitalized patients with acute kidney injury (AKI). Researchers will compare early RASi restart to usual care.
Study participants will restart RASi per study protocol, obtain a lab test in 1-2 weeks if RASi restarted in the hospital and not collected as part of routine care, and answer questions at the 90-day follow-up.
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Among at-risk patients with heart failure and chronic kidney disease, use of RASi medications decreases the subsequent risk of adverse events such as cardiovascular death and kidney disease progression. However, RASi treatment is often stopped when AKI is detected in the hospital based on the notion that restoring an intact renin-angiotensin system in the context of hypovolemia or hypotension may be helpful to maintain perfusion to the glomeruli and thus support the glomerular filtration rate.
In observational studies, restart of RASi medications among at-risk patients after AKI has been associated with decreased subsequent rates of mortality, cardiovascular events, and kidney disease progression. However, there is no rigorous evidence from randomized trials to guide optimal strategy of RASi restart after AKI.
This is a pilot trial among hospitalized patients with AKI whose RASi were held to investigate the feasibility and tolerability of a strategy of early RASi restart (n=30) compared to usual care (n=30). This pilot trial will provide valuable data critical to inform the design of a larger definitive trial.
The study hypothesis is that the strategy of early RASi restart after AKI is feasible and well-tolerated. This pilot trial will inform the design of a larger definitive trial to determine whether early RASi restart can increase rates of RASi use at 90 days compared to usual care.
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Fase 4
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiekontakt
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Yuenting D Kwong, MD MAS
- Telefonnummer: 415-514-7371
- E-mail: diana.kwong@ucsf.edu
Studiesteder
-
-
California
-
San Francisco, California, Forenede Stater, 94143
- Rekruttering
- University of California, San Francisco
-
Kontakt:
- Yuenting D Kwong, MD MAS
- Telefonnummer: 415-514-7371
- E-mail: diana.kwong@ucsf.edu
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Voksen
- Ældre voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Pre-admission RASi use for Class I indication (e.g., heart failure, kidney disease)
- RASi stopped in the setting of AKI (defined by ≥1.5x baseline SCr)
- AKI in recovery (defined by a decrease in SCr by ≥0.3mg/dL from peak)
Exclusion Criteria:
- RASi allergy or contraindication (i.e., angioedema, bilateral renal artery stenosis)
- Ongoing dialysis requirement
- Pregnant or breastfeeding
- Prisoner
- Palliative or hospice care involvement
- Unable to consent
- No enteral route of medication administration
- Clinician judgment
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Aktiv komparator: Usual care
RASi restart will be deferred to the study participant's providers.
|
RASi restart will be deferred to the study participant's providers.
|
|
Eksperimentel: Early RASi restart strategy
The early restart strategy is to resume RASi as soon as the serum creatinine (SCr) downtrends by ≥0.3mg/dL from peak.
In addition, the following criteria must be met: most recent potassium ≤5mEq/L, SCr-based eGFR reported as ≥15 mL/min/1.73m2,
and average systolic blood pressure≥120mmHg 12 hours prior to restart.
If the study participant is discharged from the hospital before the RASi restart criteria are met, management of RASi restart would be deferred to the discretion of longitudinal outpatient healthcare team.
|
The early restart strategy is to resume RASi as soon as the serum creatinine (SCr) downtrends by ≥0.3mg/dL from peak.
In addition, the following criteria must be met: most recent potassium ≤5mEq/L, CKD-EPI SCr-based eGFR reported as ≥15 mL/min/1.73m2,
and average SBP ≥120mmHg 12 hours prior to restart.
If the study participant is discharged from the hospital before the RASi restart criteria are met, management of RASi restart would be deferred to the discretion of longitudinal outpatient healthcare team.
Andre navne:
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Feasibility- RASi use separation
Tidsramme: From date of enrollment until date of hospital discharge or up to 90 days if remains in the hospital
|
Proportion of patients in the early RASi restart arm and the usual care arm who restart RASi within 72 hours of SCr downtrending by ≥0.3mg/dL from peak SCr and at hospital discharge
|
From date of enrollment until date of hospital discharge or up to 90 days if remains in the hospital
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Tolerability- 90 day follow up completion
Tidsramme: Up to 90 days
|
Proportion of participants who complete 90 day follow up
|
Up to 90 days
|
|
Tolerability- Lab evaluation post RASi
Tidsramme: Up to 2 weeks post hospital discharge or 90 days if patient remains in the hospital
|
Proportion with potassium and SCr evaluations within 1-2 weeks of RASi restart
|
Up to 2 weeks post hospital discharge or 90 days if patient remains in the hospital
|
|
Tolerability- SCr evaluation after hospital discharge
Tidsramme: Up to 90 days
|
Proportion with SCr evaluation after hospital discharge
|
Up to 90 days
|
|
Tolerability- Proteinuria evaluation
Tidsramme: Up to 90 days
|
Proportion with proteinuria evaluation after hospital discharge
|
Up to 90 days
|
Andre resultatmål
Andre resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Screening-to-recruitment ratio
Tidsramme: Total study duration, anticipated 2.5 years, up to 4 years total
|
Number of patients screened divided by the number of patients enrolled
|
Total study duration, anticipated 2.5 years, up to 4 years total
|
|
Adverse events
Tidsramme: Up to 90 days
|
Total number of adverse events and number of adverse events attributable to study intervention.
Adverse events include: hyperkalemia (>5.5mEq/L and >6mEq/L), recurrent AKI (minor (30-<50% decline) versus major (>=50% decline) in eGFR), symptomatic hypotension or hypertension, emergency room visits, hospitalizations, increase index hospital length of stay
|
Up to 90 days
|
|
90 day RASi use
Tidsramme: Up to 90 days
|
Proportion with RASi use at 90 days
|
Up to 90 days
|
|
Cumulative RASi exposure
Tidsramme: Up to 90 days
|
Number of days with RASi use
|
Up to 90 days
|
|
Days to RASi restart
Tidsramme: Up to 90 days
|
Days to RASi restart from day of peak SCr
|
Up to 90 days
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Yuenting D Kwong, MD MAS, University of California, San Francisco
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 25-45052
- K23DK139456 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
IPD-planbeskrivelse
IPD-deling Understøttende informationstype
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
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