Malnutrition and Sarcopenia Among Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (Malnutrition)
Associations Between the Status of Malnutrition and Sarcopenia in Children and Adolescents With Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Tilmelding
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiekontakt
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Kerim Kaan K GÖKÜSTÜN, Dr. Lecturer
- Telefonnummer: +90 232 299 07 39
- E-mail: kerimkaangokustun@hotmail.com
Undersøgelse Kontakt Backup
- Navn: Gülşah BARĞI, Assoc. Dr.
- Telefonnummer: +90 232 299 07 39
- E-mail: gulsahbargi35@gmail.com
Studiesteder
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Izmir, Tyrkiet (Türkiye), 35140
- Izmir Democracy University
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Kontakt:
- Kerim K GÖKÜSTÜN, Dr. Lecturer
- Telefonnummer: 05058699032
- E-mail: kerimkaangokustun@hotmail.com
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Kontakt:
- Gülşah BARĞI, Assoc. Dr.
- E-mail: gulsahbargi35@gmail.com
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Barn
- Voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Prøveudtagningsmetode
Studiebefolkning
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
Inclusion criteria for children and adolescents with PCD
- Unexplained neonatal respiratory distress, lateralization defect, productive cough, bronchiectasis, daily nasal congestion, and pansinusitis, as well as laboratory tests such as high-speed video microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, or genetic testing according to the European Respiratory Society diagnostic guidelines.
- Cooperative individuals,
- Individuals who have never smoked
- Willingness to participate in the study
Inclusion criteria for healthy children and adolescents:
1. Voluntary participation in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
Exclusion criteria for children and adolescents with PCD:
- Individuals with any acute, chronic, or systemic illness other than PCD
- Individuals who smoke or are quitting smoking
- Individuals who are not willing to participate in the study
- Individuals who are uncooperative
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
Antal grupper/kohorter
Kohorter og interventioner
Gruppe / kohorteGruppe / kohorte |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
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Patient of Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia
The study will include children and adolescents with PCD aged 6 to 18 (n=15).
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Participants will be evaluated in terms of nutritional status, anthropometric measurements (waist circumference, hip circumference, waist-to-height ratio, skinfold measurements) and body composition, pulmonary functions, anaerobic capacity, muscle strength.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
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Handgrip Muscle Strength in Participants
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Bilateral grip strength in children and adolescents with PCD will be measured in kgF using a hand dynamometer.
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From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Malnutrition risk score in Participants
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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The Nutritional Status and Growth Risk Screening Tool will be used to assess the risk of growth failure.
The total score on this scale ranges from 0 to 5; a score of 0 indicates a low risk of malnutrition, a score of 1-3 indicates a moderate risk of malnutrition, and a score of 4-5 indicates a high risk of malnutrition.
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From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Body Weight
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Body weight in children and adolescents with PCD will be measured using a pediatric scale.
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From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Height
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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In children and adolescents with PCD, height will be measured using a stadiometer.
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From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Body Mass Index
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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For children and adolescents with PCD, the body mass index will be calculated by dividing body weight by the square of height in meters.
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From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Waist circumference
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Waist circumference in children and adolescents with PCD will be measured using a tape measure
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From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Hip circumference
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Hip circumference in children and adolescents with PCD will be measured using a tape measure
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From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Waist-to-hip ratio
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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In children and adolescents with PCD, the waist-to-hip ratio will be calculated by dividing the waist circumference by the hip circumference.
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From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Waist-to-Height ratio
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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In children and adolescents with PCD, the waist-to-height ratio will be calculated by dividing the waist circumference by the height.
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From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Upper-middle arm circumference
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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In children and adolescents with PCD, upper arm circumference will be measured using a non-stretchable tape measure, without tightening it or leaving any slack.
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From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Triceps skinfold thickness
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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In children and adolescents with PCD, triceps skinfold thickness will be measured using a skinfold caliper.
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From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Body fat percentage
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Body fat percentage in children and adolescents with PCD will be measured using bioelectrical impedance analysis.
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From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Height by Age
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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The percentile values for height by age in children and adolescents with PCD will be determined using data from the CDC's website.
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From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Weight by Height
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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The percentile values for Weight by Height in children and adolescents with PCD will be determined using data from the CDC's website.
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From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Weight by Age
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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The percentile values for Weight by Age in children and adolescents with PCD will be determined using data from the CDC's website.
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From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Body Mass Index by Age
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Body Mass Index (BMI) is an anthropometric index calculated by dividing body weight in kilograms by the square of height in meters.
Body Mass Index by Age (BMI-for-Age) is the body mass index (BMI) adjusted for age and sex and interpreted using age- and sex-specific growth reference charts.The percentile values for Body Mass Index by Age in children and adolescents with PCD will be determined using data from the CDC's website.
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From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second is the volume of air that an individual can forcibly exhale during the first second of a maximal forced expiration following a full inspiration.
It is typically expressed in liters or as a percentage of the predicted value (% predicted).
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From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Forced Vital Capacity
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Forced Vital Capacity is the total volume of air that an individual can forcibly exhale after taking a maximal inspiration.
It is typically expressed in liters (L) or as a percentage of the predicted value (% predicted).
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From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Forced Expiratory Volume at One Secondto Forced Vital Capacity Ratio
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Forced Expiratory Volume at One Second to Forced Vital Capacity Ratio is the proportion of the forced vital capacity that is exhaled during the first second of a forced expiration following a maximal inspiration.
It is expressed as a percentage.
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From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Peak Expiratory Flow
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Peak Expiratory Flow is the maximum expiratory flow rate achieved during a forced expiration following a maximal inspiration.
It is typically expressed in liters per minute.
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From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Forced Expiratory Flow at 25-75% of Forced Vital Capacity
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Forced Expiratory Flow at 25-75% of Forced Vital Capacity is the average forced expiratory flow measured during the middle 50% of the forced vital capacity maneuver, specifically between 25% and 75% of the exhaled volume.
It is typically expressed in liters per second.
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From enrollment to the end of treatment at 1 year
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Efterforskere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Gülşah BARĞI, Assoc. Dr., Izmir Democracy University
- Studieleder: Kerim K Göküstün, Dr. Lecturer, Izmir Democracy University
- Ledende efterforsker: Aybüke Sena DEMİR, MSc., Izmir Democracy University
- Ledende efterforsker: Ece OCAK, Dr., University of Health science
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Despotes KA, Zariwala MA, Davis SD, Ferkol TW. Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia: A Clinical Review. Cells. 2024 Jun 4;13(11):974. doi: 10.3390/cells13110974.
- McCoy J, Gatt D, Shaw M, Solomon M, Kritzinger F, Ratjen F. The Impact of Nutritional Status on Lung Function Trajectories in Pediatric Patients With Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2026 Apr;61(4):e71634. doi: 10.1002/ppul.71634.
- Karavasiloglou N, Gkatzou V, Fernandez-Rodriguez A, Schwartz V, Goutaki M. Nutrition and growth of primary ciliary dyskinesia patients: a systematic review. Eur Respir Rev. 2026 May 27;35(180):260024. doi: 10.1183/16000617.0024-2026. Print 2026 Apr.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Anslået)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Ciliopatier
- Neurologiske manifestationer
- Sygdomme i nervesystemet
- Neuromuskulære manifestationer
- Ernæringsforstyrrelser
- Patologiske Tilstande, Anatomiske
- Genetiske sygdomme, medfødte
- Luftvejssygdomme
- Medfødte abnormiteter
- Otorhinolaryngologiske sygdomme
- Abnormiteter, multiple
- Muskelatrofi
- Atrofi
- Medfødte, arvelige og neonatale sygdomme og abnormiteter
- Patologiske tilstande, tegn og symptomer
- Ernæringsmæssige og metaboliske sygdomme
- Tegn og symptomer
- Fejlernæring
- Ciliære motilitetsforstyrrelser
- Sarkopeni
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
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