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Bilateral PENG Block for Total Vaginal Hysterectomy (PENG)

3. november 2026 opdateret af: Stephan Cohn, University of Illinois Chicago

Bilateral Ultrasound-Guided Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) Block for Postoperative Analgesia After Total Vaginal Hysterectomy Under General Anesthesia: A Prospective Exploratory Pilot Study

This prospective, single-arm pilot study will evaluate the feasibility, safety, and preliminary analgesic outcomes of bilateral pericapsular nerve group (PENG) blocks in adult patients undergoing total vaginal hysterectomy (TVH) under general anesthesia at UI Health. The study will target 25 evaluable subjects, with enrollment of up to 30 subjects to account for withdrawal or incomplete data. Following induction of general anesthesia, subjects will receive ultrasound-guided bilateral PENG blocks using 20 mL of 0.2% ropivacaine per side, in addition to standard perioperative analgesic management. Outcomes will include postoperative pain scores, perioperative analgesic requirements, motor weakness and ambulation, postoperative nausea and vomiting, PACU recovery and discharge, and adverse events. Data from this pilot study will be used to characterize the feasibility and safety of the intervention and to inform the design of a future controlled study.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ikke rekrutterer endnu

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

30

Fase

  • Tidlig fase 1

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

  • Navn: Alexandra Barabanova, MS
  • Telefonnummer: 312-355-5733
  • E-mail: barabano@uic.edu

Undersøgelse Kontakt Backup

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Kvinde

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age 18 years or older
  2. Scheduled to undergo elective total vaginal hysterectomy under general anesthesia
  3. Planned postoperative recovery in the PACU
  4. Able to provide written informed consent
  5. Able to understand and report postoperative pain using the NRS (0-10)

Exclusion Criteria:

Known allergy or hypersensitivity to the local anesthetic selected for the PENG block or to other amide local anesthetics

2. Infection, cellulitis, open wound, or other active skin or soft-tissue infection at or near the proposed block site

3. Known clinically significant coagulopathy, thrombocytopenia, or anticoagulant or antiplatelet therapy that, according to institutional guidelines or the judgment of the treating anesthesiologist, would increase the risk associated with performance of the PENG block

4. Pre-existing clinically significant lower-extremity neurologic or motor deficit that may increase the risk associated with the block or interfere with postoperative assessment of motor or neurologic adverse events

5. Anatomical abnormality, prior surgery involving the proposed block region, or other condition that, in the judgment of the treating anesthesiologist, would prevent adequate visualization of relevant anatomy or safe performance of the PENG block

6. Any medical condition or clinical circumstance that, in the judgment of the treating anesthesiologist or investigator, would increase the risk associated with bilateral PENG block or administration of the study local anesthetic

7. Planned neuraxial anesthesia or another regional anesthetic technique expected to provide perioperative analgesia and interfere with assessment of the study intervention

8. Receipt or planned receipt of additional local anesthetic that would result in a total local anesthetic dose considered unsafe by the treating anesthesiologist

9. Inability to reliably communicate postoperative pain using the NRS

10. Pregnancy

11. Prisoner status

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: PENG Block

Following induction of general anesthesia and prior to surgical positioning, participants will receive bilateral ultrasound-guided PENG blocks

After negative aspiration and confirmation of appropriate needle position, 20 mL of 0.2% ropivacaine will be administered on each side, for a total volume of 40 mL and a total ropivacaine dose of 80 mg

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Postoperative pain intensity during the PACU stay
Tidsramme: 30 minutes after PACU arrival, 60 minutes after PACU arrival, and at PACU discharge

Assessed using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS, 0-10) at PACU arrival (once awake and able to provide a reliable assessment).

30 minutes after PACU arrival, 60 minutes after PACU arrival, and at PACU discharge

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Proportion of participants requiring rescue opioid analgesia during the PACU stay
Tidsramme: 30 minutes after PACU arrival, 60 minutes after PACU arrival, and at PACU discharge
30 minutes after PACU arrival, 60 minutes after PACU arrival, and at PACU discharge
Location of postoperative pain
Tidsramme: 30 minutes after PACU arrival, 60 minutes after PACU arrival, and at PACU discharge

Self-reported by the participant at each PACU assessment and categorized as deep pelvic/vaginal, perineal/introital, suprapubic, groin/hip, medial thigh, or lower back pain

30 minutes after PACU arrival, 60 minutes after PACU arrival, and at PACU discharge
Cutaneous sensory block, at each PACU pain-assessment timepoint
Tidsramme: 30 minutes after PACU arrival, 60 minutes after PACU arrival, and at PACU discharge

assessed bilaterally in the femoral, saphenous, obturator, lateral femoral cutaneous, genitofemoral (femoral branch), and ilioinguinal/iliohypogastric territories using a 3-point scale

30 minutes after PACU arrival, 60 minutes after PACU arrival, and at PACU discharge
Correspondence between the anatomical territories in which sensory block is demonstrated and the anatomical location of reported postoperative pain
Tidsramme: 30 minutes after PACU arrival, 60 minutes after PACU arrival, and at PACU discharge
30 minutes after PACU arrival, 60 minutes after PACU arrival, and at PACU discharge
Incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting during the PACU stay
Tidsramme: Any time during PACU stay
Any time during PACU stay
Duration of PACU stay
Tidsramme: PACU Stay
PACU Stay

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Lower-extremity motor weakness following bilateral PENG block, a
Tidsramme: 30 minutes after PACU arrival, 60 minutes after PACU arrival, and at PACU discharge

Assessed bilaterally by knee extension (quadriceps, femoral nerve) and hip adduction (adductors, obturator nerve) and graded using the Medical Research Council (MRC) 0-5 scale, referenced to the participant's own preoperative baseline examination

30 minutes after PACU arrival, 60 minutes after PACU arrival, and at PACU discharge
Persistence of sensory or motor block at PACU discharge
Tidsramme: PACU discharge

Defined as any territory scored as reduced or absent, or any MRC grade below the participant's preoperative baseline, at the final PACU assessment

PACU discharge
Falls or near-falls
Tidsramme: The postoperative observation period in PACU
The postoperative observation period in PACU
Signs or symptoms of local anesthetic systemic toxicity
Tidsramme: Starting from the block time until 30 min after the block

Cardiovascular System Symptoms

  • Early or Moderate Signs:
  • Blood pressure changes (initial hypertension or rapid tachycardia, progressing to low blood pressure/hypotension)
  • Slow heart rate (bradycardia) or heart rhythm irregularities (arrhythmias)
  • Conduction delays and heart blocks
  • Severe / Life-Threatening Signs:
  • Ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation
  • Cardiac arrest, asystole, or pulseless electrical activity (PEA
Starting from the block time until 30 min after the block
New lower-extremity sensory or neurological symptoms following the block
Tidsramme: 30 minutes after PACU arrival, 60 minutes after PACU arrival, and at PACU discharge

Weakness in lower-extremity and numbness

30 minutes after PACU arrival, 60 minutes after PACU arrival, and at PACU discharge

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Stephan Cohn, MD, University of Illinois Chicago

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

1. december 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

30. november 2027

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

30. november 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

3. november 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

3. november 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

9. november 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

9. november 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

3. november 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. november 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 2026-1073

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

IPD-planbeskrivelse

To avoid breeches of privacy and confidentiality

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ja

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

produkt fremstillet i og eksporteret fra U.S.A.

Ja

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