- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT03215550
PET-MRI Imaging in Patients With Symptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis
10. februar 2020 opdateret af: University of Edinburgh
Hybrid 18F-fluoride Positron Emission Tomography-Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Patients With Symptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis
Ischaemic stroke is a major cause of death and disability worldwide.
In patients with recent stroke, the 18F-fluoride positron emission tomography-computed tomography highlights high-risk culprit carotid plaque and is more discriminatory than 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose.
Using hybrid positron emission tomography-magnetic resonance imaging investigators propose to build upon these findings by prospectively assessing 18F-fluoride uptake in a broad range of patients with acute transient ischaemic attack or ischaemic stroke.
Investigators will specifically examine the association of 18F-fluoride uptake with multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging assessments of atherosclerotic plaque, especially the role of thrombus and lipid.
Finally, using transcranial Doppler and diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance brain imaging, an assessment of the functional consequences of 18F-fluoride-positive atherosclerotic plaque will be performed.
If successful, this technique has a number of valuable translational applications including the better selection of patients for carotid intervention.
Studieoversigt
Status
Afsluttet
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
The ability to identify the culprit carotid plaque represents a key goal in carotid artery imaging.
Although an array of non-invasive imaging techniques can detect a wide spectrum of complementary high-risk characteristics, no single modality can reliably identify vulnerable plaques associated with future stroke development.
Substantial histological data suggests that specific plaque components identify patients at high-risk for future ipsilateral stroke and cardiovascular events.
This implies that investigators need to look beyond the traditional paradigm where the basis for carotid endarterectomy were formulated by an invasive imaging modality that provided no information on the arterial wall composition.
Alternative imaging strategies are therefore required targeting not only in vivo carotid morphology but also plaque biology and disease activity.
This is fundamental to optimal risk-stratification and appropriate selection of patients for high-risk vascular intervention.
One new approach is to use non-invasive molecular imaging targeted at plaque biology using hybrid systems such as positron emission tomography-magnetic resonance imaging.
Undersøgelsestype
Observationel
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
20
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiesteder
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Edinburgh, Det Forenede Kongerige, EH16 4SB
- Centre for Cardiovascular Science
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Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
40 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ingen
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Alle
Prøveudtagningsmetode
Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve
Studiebefolkning
Patients with evidence of an acute stroke, transient ischaemic attack or amaurosis fugax will be recruited as early as possible, but within 14 days of symptom onset.
All patients will undergo careful clinical evaluation including carotid Doppler ultrasound assessment and magnetic resonance imaging of the brain.
This cohort will be identified at the point they are referred to a vascular surgeon at Edinburgh Royal Infirmary.
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
• Patients with carotid artery stenosis (>50% for men and >70% for women, by NASCET criteria) above 40 years of age.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with new stroke and a modified Rankin score >3
- Chronic kidney disease with an estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) of <30 ml/min/1.73 m2
- Atrial fibrillation
- Pregnant women
- Prior ipsilateral carotid intervention
- Prior neck radiotherapy
- Inability to tolerate the supine position
- Participation in the study would result in delay to surgery
- Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- History of allergic reaction attributed to 18F-fluoride
- History of allergic reaction to gadolinium contrast media
- Metal implants and devices including pacemakers and defibrillators
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
Kohorter og interventioner
Gruppe / kohorte |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Carotid Endarterectomy
Patients who are scheduled to undergo carotid endarterectomy for symptomatic carotid artery stenosis (≥50% by NASCET criteria for men, ≥70% for women) who are above 40 years of age.
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18F-fluoride Hybrid PET-MRI
Microembolic Signals detection
Carotid Endarterectomy
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
18F-fluoride uptake in the culprit plaque in carotid, aortic and intra-cranial vessels.
Tidsramme: 2 weeks
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18F-fluoride uptake will be measured by the mean and max Standardised Uptake Values (SUV) derived from the culprit atherosclerotic plaques.
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2 weeks
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Sponsor
Publikationer og nyttige links
Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
12. oktober 2017
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
10. januar 2020
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
10. januar 2020
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
14. juni 2017
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
10. juli 2017
Først opslået (Faktiske)
12. juli 2017
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
11. februar 2020
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
10. februar 2020
Sidst verificeret
1. februar 2020
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- AC17046
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
INGEN
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
Ingen
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
Ingen
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