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Supporting Oral Self-care of Patients With Periodontitis Through Motivational Interview

17. juli 2019 opdateret af: Mirkka Järvinen, University of Turku

Supporting Oral Self-care of Patients With Periodontitis Through Brief Motivational Interview

The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential additive effect of Motivational Interviewing (MI) on gingival health and self-care. Our hypothesis was that the Motivational Interviewing would result in improved gingival health and self-care compared to prevailing patient education.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ukendt

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The study is designed as a randomized, double-blinded, controlled clinical trial of 6-month duration involving patients with diagnosed periodontitis. The subjects are randomized to intervention or control group using the randomizing list.

For both groups, necessary non-surgical periodontal treatments will be done. In the intervention group The MI-intervention is used as a part of normal dental hygienist appointment and if patient need more than one visit, MI was used in every visit.

In control group prevailing, more professional-centered education is used. Dental hygienist define patients educational needs and give direct instructions how to change behaviour and self-care.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

28

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults, over 18-year-old
  • CPI (Community periodontal index) 3 in at least two sextants and
  • Diagnosed parodontitis
  • The previous treatment period should have been more than one year ago.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • pregnancy (or the planning of pregnancy)
  • immunosuppressive illness or a medication,
  • hepatitis, HIV, MRSA (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus)
  • a bleeding illness or a anticoagulant (excluding primalan 100-200 mg / a day)
  • the labile diabetes
  • cytotoxic treatment
  • a need for the antibiotic prophylaxis.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Dobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Motivational interview
The MI-intervention is used as a part of normal dental hygienist appointment. Dental hygienists are trained to focus on patients view of their oral health, self-care skills and need for oral-health related behaviour change. They are supposed to use open-ended questions, reflective listening and reinforcing with patients. Dental hygienist support patients in decision making although patients were addressed as an active agent.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Motivational interview vs. prevailing education

In intervention group dental hygienists are trained to focus on patients view of their oral health, self-care skills and need for oral-health related behaviour change. They are supposed to use open-ended questions, reflective listening and reinforcing with patients.

In control croup dental hygienist defined patients educational needs and gave direct instructions how to change behaviour and self-care.
Aktiv komparator: Prevailing education
In control group prevailing, more professional-centered education is used. Dental hygienist define patients educational needs and give direct instructions how to change behaviour and self-care.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Motivational interview vs. prevailing education

In intervention group dental hygienists are trained to focus on patients view of their oral health, self-care skills and need for oral-health related behaviour change. They are supposed to use open-ended questions, reflective listening and reinforcing with patients.

In control croup dental hygienist defined patients educational needs and gave direct instructions how to change behaviour and self-care.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Bleeding on probing (BoP)
Tidsramme: Up to 6 month

Change in BoP is measured three times during the study. In the baseline and in the tree- and six-months follow-up.

Bop is recorded60 seconds after the pocket probing and assessed as present (1) or absent (0) on four surfaces.
Up to 6 month
Pocket probing depth (PD)
Tidsramme: Up to 6 month
Change in PD is measured three times during the study. In the baseline and in the tree- and six-months follow-up. PD is measured at mesial, distal, lingual and buccal surfaces.
Up to 6 month
Clinical Attachment Level (CAL)
Tidsramme: Up to 6 month
Change in CAL is measured three times during the study. In the baseline and in the tree- and six-months follow-up. CAL is measured if cemento-enamel junction is uncovered or if there is 6 mm deep or deeper gingival pocket.
Up to 6 month

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

University of Turku

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Mirkka Järvinen, MNS, University of Turku

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. maj 2014

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. november 2015

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

30. august 2019

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

9. juli 2019

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

16. juli 2019

Først opslået (Faktiske)

17. juli 2019

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

19. juli 2019

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

17. juli 2019

Sidst verificeret

1. juli 2019

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • University of Turku

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Periodontale sygdomme

Kliniske forsøg med Motivational interview vs. prevailing education

Søg i lignende forsøg

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Betingelser

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Sponsor / samarbejdspartnere

Placeringer

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