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Comparative Effect of Sahrmann's Exercises and Core Stabilization Exercises on Low Back Pain in Individuals With Lumbar Lordosis

6. maj 2026 opdateret af: Fatima Zainab, Rashid Latif Medical College
Comparative effect of Sahrmann's exercises and core stabilization exercises on low back pain in individuals with lumbar lordosis

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Low Back pain is the most usual cause of disability and is worsening on a global scale. The prevalence of Low back pain is reported to be about 80%. Lumbar lordosis has significance because of its distinctive position and its direct contact with the pelvis. Increased lordosis leads to excessive compression of apophyseal joint. Sahrmann's exercises refers to address the muscular component by shortening long muscles, reducing the load on weak or long muscles, supporting weakened using specific muscles to train the patient to activate specific muscles in a precise manner, and emphasize correct use of muscles in postural positioning activity and functional activity. The commonly used core stability training programs is the McGill Big 3 core stability exercise which was introduced by McGill and Karpowicz. Core stability has an impressive effect even on prevention of low back and lumbar lordosis. Core stability training has been widely used in physical therapy as treatment of low back pain.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

72

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Pakistan
    • Punjab Province
      • Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan, 54000
        • Arif Memorial Teaching Hospital

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male and Female patients
  • Age 20-60
  • Low back pain
  • Functional disability

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pathological signs, Ankle injury, pregnant females, previous surgery
  • History of any specific medication
  • Regular high intensity exercise

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Sahrmann's Exercises
Sahrmann's exercises refers to address the muscular component by shortening long muscles, reducing the load on weak or long muscles, supporting weakened using specific muscles to train the patient to activate specific muscles in a precise manner, and emphasize correct use of muscles in postural positioning activity and functional activity. Sahrmann's approach is based on biomechanical view and contains stretching and strengthening exercises.
Andet: Sahrmann's Exercises
Sahrmann's Exercises include exercises like Pelvic Clock which strengthen transverse abdominis and improve pelvic alignment. Its positions includes; Pelvic tilt (12 o'clock), Lateral pelvic shift (3 o'clock and 9 o'clock), Posterior pelvic tilt (6 o'clock) with 3 sets of 10-15 repetitions. Lumbar Extensions which enhance lumbar lordosis and strengthen erector spinae. Bridging which strengthen gluteus maximus and improve hip-pelvic alignment. Knee to Chest stretch which improves lumbar flexibility, mobility, enhances strength of hip and pelvic muscles.
Andre navne:
  • Dyrke motion
Aktiv komparator: Core Stabilization Exercises
The point of core stability exercises is to provide normal muscle function to increase spinal stability. The commonly used core stability training programs is the McGill Big 3 core stability exercise which was introduced by McGill and Karpowicz. Its main focus is on the influence of trunk stability on low back pain and lordosis. Core stability training re-educates the postural core muscles to stabilize the lumbopelvic region.
Andet: Core Stabilization Exercises
Core Stabilization Exercises includes; Curl-Up which strengthen the rectus abdominis and transverse abdominis muscles with 3 sets of 10-15 repetitions. Bird Dog which strengthen the extensor muscles, including the erector spinae and latissimus dorsi. Side Plank (Modified Plank) which strengthen the transverse abdominis and oblique muscles.
Andre navne:
  • Dyrke motion

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Pain Intensity
Tidsramme: Baseline and 4th week
The intensity of pain was measured by a numerical pain rating scale is an accurate and reliable tool for measuring pain intensity. It is a scale rating from 0 to 10 (no pain to moderate pain and to severe pain).
Baseline and 4th week

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Disability
Tidsramme: Baseline and 4th week
Disability was measured by Oswestry disability index is a questionnaire includes total 10 sections and each section has 5 further statements related daily routine activities e.g. lifting, washing, walking, traveling, sitting etc. The possible score is 5 for each section. The score ranges from 0 (minimum disability) to 50 (maximum disability) indicating disability index.
Baseline and 4th week

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Rashid Latif Medical College

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

  • LAURIN, E., MINERBI, A., BESEMANN, L. M., COURCHESNE, C. I. & GUPTA, G. 2022. The McGill Approach to Core Stabilization in the Treatment of Chronic Low Back Pain: A Review. medRxiv, 2022.01. 21.22269311.
  • NIROOMAND, T., RABIEI, M. & MOHAMMADI, B. 2023. Investigating the Effects Janda's and Sahrmann's Correcting Exercise Approaches on Trunk Muscles Function in Young Girls with Lower Crossed Syndrome. Journal of Advanced Sport Technology, 7, 48-58.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

10. august 2024

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

20. januar 2025

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

20. januar 2025

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

27. april 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

27. april 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

4. maj 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

11. maj 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

6. maj 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. april 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • IRB/2024/160

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

IPD-planbeskrivelse

The data will be shared on request.

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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