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Quality of Life for Patients With Breast Cancer Brain Metastases and Leptomeningeal Disease

15. juni 2026 opdateret af: University of California, San Francisco

Prospective Evaluation of Quality of Life in Patients With Breast Cancer Brain Metastases and Leptomeningeal Disease

Central nervous system (CNS) metastases including breast cancer brain metastases (BCBMs) and leptomeningeal disease (LMD) are common affecting up to 30% of patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC). The goal of this research is to understand symptom burden and quality of life trajectories in this population and how treatments guide care management decisions.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To describe overall symptom experience and quality of life (QOL) over time in breast cancer patients with brain metastases and/or leptomeningeal disease.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To evaluate the impact of cancer-directed treatments over time on quality of life, physical function, and cognitive function in patients with breast cancer brain metastases and/or leptomeningeal disease including:

  • The impact of whole brain radiation versus stereotactic radiosurgery on QOL.
  • The impact of brain metastasis surgical resection on QOL.
  • The impact of CNS-penetrant systemic therapies on QOL.
  • The impact of craniospinal irradiation and other treatment modalities for LMD on QOL.

EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:

I. To evaluate the interaction between QOL and demographics, social determinants of health, and control of systemic disease in patients with breast cancer brain metastases and/or leptomeningeal disease.

OUTLINE:

Participants will be given questionnaires and followed for at least 3 years but may withdraw at any time.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

200

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

    • California
      • San Francisco, California, Forenede Stater, 94143
        • University of California, San Francisco
        • Kontakt:
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Laura Huppert, MD
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Michelle Melisko, MD
        • Kontakt:

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Adult participants at University of California, San Francisco who are actively receiving care for cancer that has spread to the brain and/or leptomeninges.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Be male or female 18 years of age or older.
  2. Have stage 4 (metastatic) breast cancer with spread to the brain parenchyma and/or leptomeninges.
  3. Have the intention to start or continue anticancer therapy.
  4. Be able to provide informed consent.
  5. Be able to speak and read English.

Exclusion Criteria:

Participants who are not on any anticancer therapy and are not planning to start any anticancer therapy will be excluded from the study.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Participants with Metastatic Breast Cancer
This is a prospective cohort study of patients with Stage 4 (metastatic) breast cancer with brain metastases and/or leptomeningeal disease who are receiving treatment for cancer or cancer-related disease. Through a series of surveys, participants will be asked about race/menopausal status, social determinants, symptom experience, and cognitive and physical functioning. Participants will be asked to update surveys every 3 months. Additional demographic and on-investigational / routine care treatment information will be obtained from the Electronic Medical Record (EMR).
Participants can complete questionnaires online, via tablet in clinic, or via paper and pencil in clinic
Andre navne:
  • Health-Related Quality of Life (HrQOL) questionnaires
  • Symptom Questionnaire
Data will be collected from the participants electronic medical record
Andre navne:
  • Gennemgang af medicinsk journal

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Overall changes in reported symptom burden
Tidsramme: Every 3 months for up to approximately 5 years.
Participants will complete the 22-item MD Anderson Symptom Inventory for Brain Tumor (MDASI-BT) questionnaire which is designed to capture the severity of various symptoms related to cancer (13 items) and symptoms specifically related to brain cancer (9 items) during the last 24 hours. Participants responses are given on a scale from 0 (not present) to 10 (worst possible). The higher the score the more severe the symptom. A subset of the most prevalent or severe symptoms reported will be used to represent symptom burden. Additional information on the questionnaire development scoring and copyright details can be found at https://www.mdanderson.org/research/departments-labs-institutes/departments-divisions/symptom-research/symptom-assessment-tools/md-anderson-symptom-inventory-brain-tumor.html
Every 3 months for up to approximately 5 years.
Frequency of moderate to severe symptoms
Tidsramme: Every 3 months for up to approximately 5 years
Participants will complete the 22-item MD Anderson Symptom Inventory for Brain Tumor (MDASI-BT) questionnaire which is designed to capture the severity of various symptoms related to cancer (13 items) and symptoms specifically related to brain cancer (9 items) during the last 24 hours. Participants responses are given on a scale from 0 (not present) to 10 (worst possible). The higher the score the more severe the symptom. The frequency of responses to the MDASI-BT items with a score of 4 or higher will be reported as a percentage of the total number of participants.
Every 3 months for up to approximately 5 years
Overall change in scores on reported symptom interference (MDASI-BT)
Tidsramme: Every 3 months for up to approximately 5 years
Participants will complete the 6-item section of the MD Anderson Symptom Inventory for Brain Tumor (MDASI-BT) questionnaire which is designed to capture the interference of cancer symptoms during the last 24 hours. Participants responses are given on a scale from 0 (no interference) to 10 (interfered complete) and address general activity, mood, work/housework, relationships, walking, and enjoyment of life. The higher the score the more the symptom interfered with daily life. Additional information on the questionnaire development scoring and copyright details can be found at https://www.mdanderson.org/research/departments-labs-institutes/departments-divisions/symptom-research/symptom-assessment-tools/md-anderson-symptom-inventory-brain-tumor.html
Every 3 months for up to approximately 5 years
Change in the Mean Scores on the Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System (PROMIS) - Cognitive Function Short Form 8a Questionnaire over time
Tidsramme: Up to 5 years.
This 8-item questionnaire to measure cognitive function based on responses to statements about how the participants feel regarding various cognitive tasks in the past 7 days with responses ranging from 5="Never" to 1="Very Often", and a total raw score ranging from 8 - 40, which are converted to a scaled T-score (range 22.41 to 63.48) with lower scores indicating a greater impairment of cognitive function.
Up to 5 years.
Change in the Mean Scores on the Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System (PROMIS) - Physical Function Questionnaire over time
Tidsramme: Every 3 months for approximately 5 years.
This 6-item questionnaire to measures self-reported capability to physically function in the context of cancer and/or cancer treatment experiences, based on responses to statements about how the participants feel regarding various physical tasks in the past 7 days with responses ranging from 5="Without difficulty" to 1="Unable to do", or 5="Not at all" to 1="Cannot do" and a total raw score ranging from 6 - 30, which are converted to a scaled T-score with a range from 20.8 -59), with lower scores indicating a greater impairment of physical function.
Every 3 months for approximately 5 years.

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Changes in PROMIS - Cognitive function scores over time by non-investigational treatment regimen
Tidsramme: Up to 5 years
The overall changes in scores on the PROMIS cognitive function scores by non-investigational treatment regimen, including whole brain radiation or craniospinal radiation versus stereotactic radiosurgery only, participants who have undergone surgical resection versus not, and participants treated with CNS penetrant systemic therapies versus not will be analyzed using logistic regression models.
Up to 5 years
Changes in PROMIS - Physical function scores over time by non-investigational treatment regimen
Tidsramme: Up to 5 years
The overall changes in scores on both the PROMIS physical function scores by non-investigational treatment regimen, including whole brain radiation or craniospinal radiation versus stereotactic radiosurgery only, participants who have undergone surgical resection versus not, and participants treated with CNS penetrant systemic therapies versus not will be analyzed using logistic regression models.
Up to 5 years
Changes in MDASI-BT scores over time by non-investigational treatment regimen
Tidsramme: Up to 5 years
The overall changes in scores on the MDASI-BT by non-investigational treatment regimen, including whole brain radiation or craniospinal radiation versus stereotactic radiosurgery only, participants who have undergone surgical resection versus not, and participants treated with CNS penetrant systemic therapies versus not will be analyzed using logistic regression models.
Up to 5 years

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Laura Huppert, MD, University of California, San Francisco
  • Ledende efterforsker: Michelle Melisko, MD, University of California, San Francisco

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

15. juni 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

31. december 2030

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

31. december 2035

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

9. juni 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

15. juni 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

22. juni 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

22. juni 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

15. juni 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. juni 2026

Mere information

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Kliniske forsøg med Health-Related Quality of Life (QOL) questionnaires

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