Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Kidney Cancer
Injection of Renal Cell Carcinoma Patients With Human and Mouse Prostate Specific Membrane Antigen (PSMA) DNA: A Phase I Trial to Assess Safety and Immune Response
RATIONALE: Vaccines made from DNA may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of vaccine therapy in treating patients with kidney cancer.
Studienübersicht
Status
Status
Bedingungen
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
Intervention / Behandlung
Detaillierte Beschreibung
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine the safety and feasibility of vaccination with human and mouse prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) DNA in patients with renal cell carcinoma.
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose of this regimen in these patients.
- Determine antibody responses to human PSMA in patients treated with this regimen.
Secondary
- Assess antitumor response in patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, dose-escalation study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive human prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) DNA vaccine intramuscularly (IM) once every 3 weeks for 3 doses (doses 1-3). Patients then receive mouse PSMA DNA vaccine IM once every 3 weeks for 3 doses (doses 4-6).
- Arm II: Patients receive mouse PSMA DNA vaccine IM once every 3 weeks for 3 doses (doses 1-3). Patients then receive human PSMA DNA vaccine IM once every 3 weeks for 3 doses (doses 4-6).
In both arms, treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with stable or responding disease may receive additional booster vaccinations with the second form of PSMA DNA vaccine received (for doses 4-6) every 8 weeks for up to 4 additional doses.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients per arm receive escalating doses of human and mouse PSMA DNA vaccine until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years.
Studientyp
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)
Einschreibung
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienorte
-
-
New York
-
New York, New York, Vereinigte Staaten, 10021
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
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-
Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Studienberechtigte Geschlechter
Beschreibung
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed renal cell carcinoma
Patients with minimal disease burden are eligible provided they meet one or more of the following criteria:
- Prior nephrectomy and completely resected metastases
Favorable-risk group, as defined by all of the following criteria:
- Karnofsky 80-100%
- Hemoglobin ≥ 13 g/dL (male) or ≥ 12 g/dL (female)
- Corrected calcium ≤ 10 mg/dL
- Prior nephrectomy
- Serum lactate dehydrogenase ≤ 200 μ/L
- Prior nephrectomy with metastases confined to lung and/or small volume metastatic disease (< 3 cm) exclusive of bone and liver
- No spinal, epidural, or CNS lesions
- No bone, liver or brain disease
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 and over
Performance status
- See Disease Characteristics
- Karnofsky 80-100%
Life expectancy
- Not specified
Hematopoietic
- See Disease Characteristics
- WBC ≥ 3,500/mm^3
- Hemoglobin ≥ 12.0 g/dL
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
Hepatic
- Bilirubin < 2.0 mg/dL
- SGOT < 3.0 times upper limit of normal
Renal
- See Disease Characteristics
- Creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dL OR
- Creatinine clearance ≥ 40 mL/min
Cardiovascular
- No clinically significant cardiac disease
- No New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease
Pulmonary
- No severe debilitating pulmonary disease
Other
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No other active secondary malignancy within the past 5 years except non-melanoma skin cancer
- No infection requiring antibiotic treatment
- No narcotic- or steroid-dependent pain
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- Not specified
Chemotherapy
- At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy
- At least 4 weeks since prior corticosteroid therapy
Radiotherapy
- At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy
- No concurrent radiotherapy to only measurable lesion
Surgery
- See Disease Characteristics
- No concurrent surgery
Other
- Recovered from all prior therapy
- No other concurrent anticancer therapy
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Behandlung
- Zuteilung: Zufällig
- Interventionsmodell: Crossover-Aufgabe
- Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)
Anzahl der Arme
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / ArmTeilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlungIntervention / Behandlung |
|---|---|
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Experimental: human PSMA
Patients will receive a total of 6 vaccinations via the intramuscular route.
Sites of injection should have intact lymphatic drainage.
Groups of six patients will be randomized at each dose level, 3 for each arm, to receive either three immunizations with mouse PSMA followed by three immunizations with human PSMA or three immunizations with human PSMA followed by three immunizations with mouse PSMA.
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|
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Experimental: mouse PSMA
Patients will receive a total of 6 vaccinations via the intramuscular route.
Sites of injection should have intact lymphatic drainage.
Groups of six patients will be randomized at each dose level, 3 for each arm, to receive either three immunizations with mouse PSMA followed by three immunizations with human PSMA or three immunizations with human PSMA followed by three immunizations with mouse PSMA.
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Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|
|
Sicherheit
Zeitfenster: 2 Jahre
|
2 Jahre
|
|
feasibility
Zeitfenster: 2 years
|
2 years
|
Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|
|
antibody responses
Zeitfenster: 2 years
|
2 years
|
|
anti-tumor response
Zeitfenster: 2 years
|
2 years
|
Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Sponsor
Sponsor
Mitarbeiter
Mitarbeiter
Ermittler
Ermittler
- Studienstuhl: Susan Slovin, MD, PhD, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Publikationen und hilfreiche Links
Nützliche Links
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn
Studienbeginn
Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)
Primärer Abschluss
Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienabschluss
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)
Zuerst gepostet
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes Update gepostet
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Schlüsselwörter
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
- Neubildungen nach histologischem Typ
- Neubildungen
- Urologische Neubildungen
- Urogenitale Neoplasmen
- Neubildungen nach Standort
- Nierenerkrankungen
- Urologische Erkrankungen
- Adenokarzinom
- Karzinom
- Neubildungen, Drüsen und Epithelien
- Nierentumoren
- Karzinom, Nierenzelle
- Physiologische Wirkungen von Arzneimitteln
- Immunologische Faktoren
- Impfungen
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- 03-125
- MSKCC-03125
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