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Effects of a 4-Week Altitude Training on Sport-Specific Performance, Body Composition, and Cardiac and Pulmonary Function in Adolescent Male Rowers

28. Mai 2026 aktualisiert von: Chaoran Han, Macao Polytechnic University

Effects of a 4-Week Altitude Training on Sport-Specific Performance, Body Composition, and Cardiac and Pulmonary Function in Adolescent Male Rowers: The Potential Role of Maturation

This study aims to investigate the effects of a 4-week altitude training program on adolescent male rowers. The research will examine changes in athletic performance, athletic body composition, athletic cardiac function, athletic pulmonary function, and selected blood markers. Participants will be stratified by biological maturation based on peak height velocity to explore whether maturity influences athletic training adaptations. Measurements will include non-invasive assessments of athletic performance, athletic body composition, athletic heart and lung function, as well as venous blood sampling for hematological markers. The study intends to provide evidence for optimizing high-altitude training strategies in youth rowing.

Studienübersicht

Status

Rekrutierung

Bedingungen

Intervention / Behandlung

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Geschätzt)

20

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienkontakt

Studienorte

    • Macao
      • Macao, Macao, China
        • Rekrutierung
        • Macao Polytechnic University, Faculty of Health Sciences and Sports
        • Kontakt:

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

  • Kind
  • Erwachsene

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Ja

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:Male adolescent rowers aged 12-19 years Regularly training and participating in competitive rowing Willing to participate in 4-week altitude training program and follow testing protocol -

Exclusion Criteria:Any cardiovascular, respiratory, hematologic, or musculoskeletal disorders Injury or illness preventing participation in high-intensity rowing training Participation in another high-altitude training program within the last 3 months Any medical contraindication to blood sampling

-

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Sonstiges
  • Zuteilung: Nicht randomisiert
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: Post-PHV group
Participants in the Post-PHV group are adolescent male rowers stratified by biological maturation (PHV offset). They will undergo the same 4-week high-altitude training program, including aerobic, anaerobic, and sport-specific rowing exercises. Pre- and post-training measurements of athletic performance, athletic body composition, athletic cardiac and pulmonary function, and hematological markers will be collected.
Participants undergo a 4-week altitude training program, including aerobic, anaerobic, and sport-specific rowing exercises. Both Post-PHV and Mid-PHV groups receive the same training protocol. Pre- and post-training assessments include athletic performance, athletic body composition, athletic cardiac and pulmonary function, and hematological markers. Participants are stratified by biological maturation (PHV offset) to explore whether maturity influences training adaptations.
Experimental: Mid-PHV group
Participants in the Post-PHV group are adolescent male rowers stratified by biological maturation (PHV offset). They will undergo the same 4-week high-altitude training program, including aerobic, anaerobic, and sport-specific rowing exercises. Pre- and post-training measurements of athletic performance, athletic body composition, athletic cardiac and pulmonary function, and hematological markers will be collected.
Participants undergo a 4-week altitude training program, including aerobic, anaerobic, and sport-specific rowing exercises. Both Post-PHV and Mid-PHV groups receive the same training protocol. Pre- and post-training assessments include athletic performance, athletic body composition, athletic cardiac and pulmonary function, and hematological markers. Participants are stratified by biological maturation (PHV offset) to explore whether maturity influences training adaptations.

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Peak Power During Wingate Test
Zeitfenster: Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training
Peak power measured during the Wingate anaerobic test before and after the intervention.
Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training
Maximal Oxygen Uptake
Zeitfenster: Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training
Pre- and post-intervention measurement of VO₂max using standard exercise testing protocol to assess aerobic capacity in adolescent male rowers.
Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training
Mean Power Output During 1500 m Rowing Test
Zeitfenster: Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training
Mean power output measured during the 1500 m rowing ergometer test before and after the intervention.
Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training
Body Weight
Zeitfenster: Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training
Body weight measured before and after the training period.
Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training
Body Fat Percentage
Zeitfenster: Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training
Body fat percentage measured using bioelectrical impedance or other validated method.
Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training
Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
Zeitfenster: Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training
Forced vital capacity measured using spirometry before and after the intervention.
Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training
Maximal Voluntary Ventilation
Zeitfenster: Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training
MVV measured using standard pulmonary function testing protocol pre- and post-intervention.
Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training
Left Ventricular Volume
Zeitfenster: Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training
Echocardiography measurement of left ventricular end-diastolic and end-systolic volume.
Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training
Ejection Fraction
Zeitfenster: Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training
Echocardiography assessment of left ventricular ejection fraction pre- and post-training.
Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training
Myocardial Thickness
Zeitfenster: Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training
Measurement of interventricular septum and left ventricular posterior wall thickness by echocardiography.
Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Muscle Mass
Zeitfenster: Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training
Skeletal muscle mass measured pre- and post-training.
Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training
Red Blood Cell Count
Zeitfenster: Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training
RBC count measured from venous blood samples pre- and post-intervention.
Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training
Hemoglobin
Zeitfenster: Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training
Hemoglobin concentration measured from venous blood samples.
Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training
Hematocrit
Zeitfenster: Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training
Hematocrit levels measured pre- and post-training.
Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training
Erythropoietin
Zeitfenster: Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training
Plasma EPO concentration measured from venous blood samples.
Pre-training and immediately post 4-week altitude training

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Sponsor

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Geschätzt)

25. Mai 2026

Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)

31. Juli 2026

Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)

31. Juli 2026

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

21. Mai 2026

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

28. Mai 2026

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

29. Mai 2026

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

29. Mai 2026

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

28. Mai 2026

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Mai 2026

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Andere Studien-ID-Nummern

  • FCSD/DPPESS-2026/003

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?

NEIN

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

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