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A Theory-based Fluid Self-management Program

24. Juni 2026 aktualisiert von: Cornelia Dede Yoshima Nekada, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences

Effects of Self-Management Program on Interdialytic Weight Gain Control in Hemodialysis Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial

This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of an intervention guided by the IFSMT, in which structured education and digitally delivered reinforcement strategies are designed to enhance self-management processes, including knowledge and beliefs, self-regulation skills, and social facilitation, among patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis. The intervention, delivered via a mobile platform three times daily over two months, seeks to improve fluid control adherence and hemodialysis self-management behaviours, and to reduce interdialytic weight gain and stabilise pre-hemodialysis mean arterial pressure, compared with standard education alone.

Studienübersicht

Status

Noch keine Rekrutierung

Bedingungen

Intervention / Behandlung

Detaillierte Beschreibung

The intervention implementation process includes: (1) PowerPoint presentations for group and individual education sessions; (2) a social support system using a WhatsApp Channel as a follow-up platform; (3) individual management and monitoring through a diary tracking fluid intake and symptoms of illness; (4) distribution of visual educational materials using digital stickers and posters on the WhatsApp Channel. Educational materials include: (1) Self-Management of Hemodialysis Treatment; (2) Fluid Intake Control; (3) Self-Management of Nutritional Needs; (4) Self-Management in Seeking Information Sources; (5) Emotional State Management. The intervention was conducted at Dr. Soeradji Tirtionegoro General Hospital in Klaten and Panembahan Senopati Regional General Hospital in Bantul. The intervention was implemented through: (1) in-person classes; (2) individual bedside education during hemodialysis sessions; (3) a WhatsApp Channel as a platform for providing social support related to the educational materials provided. The delivery of this education prioritized patient-centered communication and active patient participation. Group education sessions lasted 60 minutes and were held once after the initial data collection, while individual education sessions lasted 10 minutes and were held once a week according to the patients' hemodialysis schedules for 8 weeks. Monitoring and social support were provided three times a day at 9:00, 14:00, and 19:00 WIB for 8 weeks. The digital logbook was updated once a day for 8 weeks. This intervention is individually tailored to each patient's learning needs, literacy level, self-management barriers, eating habits, psychosocial conditions, and clinical issues identified during dialysis sessions. Any changes that occur during the study-including adjustments to the educational focus based on the patient's level of understanding, dialysis complications, or scheduling constraints-will be documented by the research team. Adherence to the intervention was ensured through: (1) standardized intervention guidelines; (2) training for the research team's nurses; (3) the use of a structured follow-up checklist; (4) routine monitoring meetings led by the principal investigator; and (6) periodic observations of the intervention's implementation. The principal investigator evaluated adherence to the intervention weekly to ensure consistency among the educators. The number of educational sessions completed, session duration, participant attendance, and completion of follow-up visits will be documented throughout the study. Any deviations from the intervention protocol will be recorded and analyzed

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Geschätzt)

160

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienkontakt

  • Name: Cornelia Dede Yoshima Nekada, PhD Candidate
  • Telefonnummer: +628121444251
  • E-Mail: lia.nekada@gmail.com

Studieren Sie die Kontaktsicherung

Studienorte

    • Central Java
      • Klaten, Central Java, Indonesien, 57424
        • Dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro General Hospital l. Dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro No.1, Dusun 1, Tegalyoso
        • Kontakt:

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

  • Erwachsene
  • Älterer Erwachsener

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Receiving maintenance hemodialysis for ≥ 3 months
  • Undergoing hemodialysis two times per week on a regular schedule
  • Possession of a smartphone with active WhatsApp use
  • Ability to read and understand Indonesian, with support provided in Javanese where necessary.
  • Provision of written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Severe cognitive impairment or diagnosed psychiatric disorders affecting comprehension or participation, as documented in the medical record.
  • Severe visual, hearing, or communication impairments not corrected by assistive devices
  • Current hospitalisation or unstable medical condition
  • Planned kidney transplantation or dialysis modality change during the study period
  • Participation in another interventional study related to fluid management or self-management
  • Inability to engage with the WhatsApp Channel follow-up

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Verhütung
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Einzelgruppenzuweisung
  • Maskierung: Doppelt

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: A Theory-based fluid self-management program
The intervention implementation process includes: (1) PowerPoint presentations for group and individual education sessions; (2) a social support system using a WhatsApp Channel as a follow-up platform; (3) individual management and monitoring through a diary tracking fluid intake and symptoms of illness; (4) distribution of visual educational materials using digital stickers and posters on the WhatsApp Channel.
The intervention intervention process includes: (1) PowerPoint presentations for group and individual education sessions; (2) a social support system using a WhatsApp Channel as a follow-up platform; (3) individual management and monitoring through a diary tracking fluid intake and symptoms of illness; (4) distribution of visual educational materials using digital stickers and posters on the WhatsApp Channel.
Andere Namen:
  • Interdialytic Weight Gain Control in Hemodialysis Patients
Kein Eingriff: Control Group For A Theory-based fluid self-management program
Using standar routine for health education

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Interdialytic Weight Gain
Zeitfenster: Each participant's hemodialysis sessions over an eight-month period
The percentage increase (%) in body weight between two hemodialysis sessions, calculated as the difference between the current pre-hemodialysis body weight and the post-hemodialysis body weight from the previous session, divided by the prescribed dry weight set by the nephrologist. Using percentage (%) as a unit, with rasio scale (continuos variable), and data source by medical record
Each participant's hemodialysis sessions over an eight-month period
Mean Arterial Pressure
Zeitfenster: Each participant's hemodialysis sessions over an eight-month period
The mean arterial pressure, which reflects organ perfusion, is calculated based on systolic and diastolic blood pressure measurements taken with a calibrated sphygmomanometer before and after the hemodialysis session. Using percentage (mmHg) as a unit, with rasio scale (continuos variable), and data source by medical record
Each participant's hemodialysis sessions over an eight-month period

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Fluid Adherence in Hemodialysis Patients
Zeitfenster: At Baseline before intervention, midle of intervention at week four, and after completing the intervention at week 9
The patient completes a self-reported FCHPS (Fluid Control in Hemodialysis Patients Scale) questionnaire, which consists of 24 items across 3 subscales: knowledge, behaviour, and attitude. Each item is rated on a 3-point Likert scale: 3 (agree); 2 (indecisive); 1 (disagree). Interval Scales with a total range of 24-72, and the mean of the fluid control scale at every time observation per person. Higher scores indicate better fluid adherence.
At Baseline before intervention, midle of intervention at week four, and after completing the intervention at week 9
Hemodialysis Self-Management Behaviours
Zeitfenster: At baseline before intervention, midle of intervention at week four, and after completing the intervention at week 9
Patient completes a self-reported HDSMI-18 (Hemodialysis Self-Management Instrument-18) questionnaire covering 4 subscales: partnership, self-care, problem solving, and emotional management. Each item is rated on a 4-point Likert scale: 1 = never, 2 = rarely, 3 = sometimes, 4 = always. Interval Scales with a total range of 18-72, and the mean of self-management scores at every time observation per person. Higher scores indicate better self-management behaviour.
At baseline before intervention, midle of intervention at week four, and after completing the intervention at week 9

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Sponsor

Publikationen und hilfreiche Links

Die Bereitstellung dieser Publikationen erfolgt freiwillig durch die für die Eingabe von Informationen über die Studie verantwortliche Person. Diese können sich auf alles beziehen, was mit dem Studium zu tun hat.

Nützliche Links

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Geschätzt)

1. Juli 2026

Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)

31. Dezember 2026

Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)

28. Februar 2027

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

17. Juni 2026

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

24. Juni 2026

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

1. Juli 2026

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

1. Juli 2026

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

24. Juni 2026

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Juni 2026

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Andere Studien-ID-Nummern

  • NTUNHS22052026
  • Self Funding (Andere Kennung: NTUNHS)

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?

NEIN

Beschreibung des IPD-Plans

Individual participant data (IPD) will not be publicly available due to ethical and confidentiality restrictions imposed by the participating instituitions and the informed consent agreement signed by participants

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

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