Thread-Embedding Acupuncture Versus Electroacupuncture for Mild-to-Moderate Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Thread-Embedding Acupuncture Versus Electroacupuncture for Mild-to-Moderate Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: An Assessor-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial
Studienübersicht
Status
Status
Bedingungen
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
Intervention / Behandlung
Studientyp
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)
Einschreibung
Phase
Phase
- Unzutreffend
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienorte
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Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, 70000
- University Medical Center Ho Chi Minh City - Campus 3
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Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
- Erwachsene
- Älterer Erwachsener
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18 years or older.
- Primary diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome with pain and paresthesia, confirmed by electrodiagnosis and classified as mild or moderate severity.
- Unilateral carpal tunnel syndrome involving either the right or left hand.
- Voluntary written informed consent to participate in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Structural wrist damage due to previous surgery or trauma.
- History of carpal tunnel syndrome surgery.
- Carpal tunnel syndrome with an indication for surgical treatment.
- Concomitant cervical radiculopathy, brachial plexopathy, proximal median neuropathy, other upper-limb neuropathies, or polyneuropathy confirmed by electrodiagnosis.
- Systemic inflammatory diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, gout, ankylosing spondylitis, or psoriatic arthritis.
- Hypothyroidism.
- Unstable or untreated severe health conditions, including end-stage renal failure, severe hepatic failure, or NYHA class IV heart failure.
- Use of anti-inflammatory medications within two weeks before enrollment.
- Alcohol or substance abuse.
- Pregnancy or lactation.
- History of allergy, anaphylaxis, or contraindications to thread-embedding acupuncture or electroacupuncture, including emergency conditions, cachexia, local skin infections or dermatological diseases at acupoint sites, or allergy to absorbable sutures.
- Current treatment with anticoagulant drugs or diagnosed coagulation disorders.
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Behandlung
- Zuteilung: Zufällig
- Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
- Maskierung: Single
Anzahl der Arme
Waffen und Interventionen
Teilnehmergruppe / ArmTeilnehmergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlungIntervention / Behandlung |
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Experimental: Thread-Embedding Acupuncture
Participants received thread-embedding acupuncture twice over two weeks, at baseline and week 1, in addition to standard care.
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Thread-embedding acupuncture was administered twice over two weeks, at baseline and week 1.
Sterile polydioxanone thread-embedding needles were inserted at PC4, PC6, PC7, PC8, LI4, LI5, LU10, LU6, HT7, and TE5.
The device consisted of a sterile 31-G stainless-steel cannula with a 30-mm needle shaft and a 30-mm polydioxanone thread folded in half, corresponding to an embedded thread length of approximately 15 mm.
The thread was placed within the muscle layer and left in situ after withdrawal of the needle.
Both treatment groups received standard care throughout the four-week study period, including lifestyle modification to avoid wrist flexion and strain, nocturnal wrist splinting, daily nerve and tendon gliding exercises, and paracetamol 500 mg as needed for intolerable pain with a minimum four-hour interval between doses.
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Aktiver Komparator: Electroacupuncture
Participants received electroacupuncture once daily, five times per week for two weeks, for a total of 10 sessions, in addition to standard care.
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Both treatment groups received standard care throughout the four-week study period, including lifestyle modification to avoid wrist flexion and strain, nocturnal wrist splinting, daily nerve and tendon gliding exercises, and paracetamol 500 mg as needed for intolerable pain with a minimum four-hour interval between doses.
Electroacupuncture was administered once daily, five times per week for two weeks, for a total of 10 sessions.
Sterile disposable needles were inserted at PC4, PC6, PC7, PC8, LI4, LI5, LU10, LU6, HT7, and TE5.
Continuous biphasic rectangular pulses with alternating frequencies of 2/100 Hz every 3 seconds and a pulse width of 0.2 ms were delivered for 20 minutes.
Stimulation intensity was adjusted within 2-5 mA according to participant tolerance.
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Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
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Change From Baseline in Paresthesia Visual Analog Scale Score at Week 4
Zeitfenster: Baseline to Week 4
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Paresthesia intensity was measured using a self-reported 100-mm visual analog scale ranging from 0 mm, representing no symptom, to 100 mm, representing the worst imaginable symptom.
The outcome was the change in paresthesia-VAS score from baseline to week 4.
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Baseline to Week 4
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Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
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Change From Baseline in Paresthesia Visual Analog Scale Score at Week 2
Zeitfenster: Baseline to Week 2
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Paresthesia intensity was measured using a self-reported 100-mm visual analog scale ranging from 0 mm, representing no symptom, to 100 mm, representing the worst imaginable symptom.
The outcome was the change in paresthesia-VAS score from baseline to week 2.
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Baseline to Week 2
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Change From Baseline in Pain Visual Analog Scale Score
Zeitfenster: Baseline to Week 2 and Week 4
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Pain intensity was measured using a 100-mm visual analog scale ranging from 0 mm, representing no pain, to 100 mm, representing the worst imaginable pain.
The outcome was the change in pain-VAS score from baseline.
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Baseline to Week 2 and Week 4
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Change From Baseline in Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire Scores
Zeitfenster: Baseline to Week 2 and Week 4
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The Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire consists of the Symptom Severity Scale (SSS) and Functional Status Scale (FSS).
The SSS includes 11 items scored from 1 to 5, with a total score ranging from 11 to 55.
The FSS includes 8 items scored from 1 to 5, with a total score ranging from 8 to 40.
The overall BCTQ score was calculated as the sum of the SSS and FSS scores, ranging from 19 to 95.
Higher scores indicate greater symptom severity and functional impairment.
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Baseline to Week 2 and Week 4
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Weekly Paracetamol Consumption
Zeitfenster: Weekly during the 4-week study period
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Rescue paracetamol use was recorded as the number of 500-mg tablets consumed per week.
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Weekly during the 4-week study period
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Adverse Events
Zeitfenster: From baseline through Week 4
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Adverse events occurring during the study were monitored and recorded, including events such as ecchymosis and localized pain associated with the acupuncture procedures.
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From baseline through Week 4
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Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Sponsor
Sponsor
Mitarbeiter
Mitarbeiter
Ermittler
Ermittler
- Hauptermittler: Minh-Man P Bui, PhD, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)
Studienbeginn
Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)
Primärer Abschluss
Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienabschluss
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Zuerst gepostet
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes Update gepostet
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Schlüsselwörter
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
- Erkrankungen des Nervensystems
- Wunden und Verletzungen
- Neuromuskuläre Erkrankungen
- Erkrankungen des peripheren Nervensystems
- Mediane Neuropathie
- Mononeuropathien
- Nervenkompressionssyndrome
- Kumulative Traumastörungen
- Verstauchungen und Zerrungen
- Karpaltunnelsyndrom
- Verwaltung des Gesundheitswesens
- Qualität, Zugang und Bewertung im Gesundheitswesen
- Therapeutika
- Qualität der Gesundheitsversorgung
- Komplementäre Therapien
- Physiotherapiemodalitäten
- Qualitätsindikatoren, Gesundheitsversorgung
- Rehabilitation
- Anästhesie und Analgesie
- Elektrische Stimulationstherapie
- Kombinierte Modalitätstherapie
- Anästhesie
- Analgesie
- Akupunkturtherapie
- Transkutane Elektro -Nervenstimulation
- Sorgfalt
- Elektroakupunktur
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- 2583/DHYD-HDDD
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Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt
Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt
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