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Ticagrelor Hemoadsorption Using Cytosorb® for Reduction of Bleeding During Cardiac Surgery (TICAdSORB)

11. September 2026 aktualisiert von: University Hospital, Rouen

Ticagrelor Hemoadsorption Using Cytosorb® for Reduction of Bleeding During Cardiac Surgery - TICAdSORB

Cardiac surgery is at high risk of intraoperative bleeding. Inhibitors of the P2Y12 platelet receptor, such as ticagrelor, are recommended in patients with acute coronary stroke (ACS) to reduce the incidence of major cardiovascular events. Nevertheless, some patients may require coronary artery bypass graft under cardiac bypass after ticagrelor administration. This administration within 48 hours prior to surgery is associated with a significant increase in bleeding and related poor outcomes, notably because platelet transfusion fails to reverse ticagrelor induced platelet dysfunction. Conversely, waiting several days to plan surgery, in the idea of clearing blood from ticagrelor, exposes to a risk of ischemic recurrence.

Another situation where ticagrelor administration may impend prognosis is emergent aortic surgeries, including aortic dissection or aneurysm rupture. Ticagrelor is frequently administrated because symptoms can mimic ACS, but it may increase bleeding and transfusion by at least 50%.

Several case reports and cohorts described blood hemadsorption, using the Cytosorb® blood purification system (Cytosorb®ents, USA) as a reversal therapy for ticagrelor, reducing bleeding. Cytosorb® is a polymeric beads system with a large exchange surface, enabling the adsorption and removal of molecules of intermediate sizes (< 60 kDa). It has been described to reduce the plasma levels of ticagrelor, with a removal up to 75% after 60 min. It can be connected directly to the heart-lung machine. Its use during cardiac bypass is simple and has not described to induce additional hemolysis.

We hypothesize that the use of Cytosorb® hemoadsorption during cardiac bypass would reduce the incidence of moderate to massive bleeding in patients receiving ticagrelor within 48 hours prior to surgery.

Studienübersicht

Status

Noch keine Rekrutierung

Bedingungen

Intervention / Behandlung

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Geschätzt)

232

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienkontakt

Studienorte

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

  • Erwachsene
  • Älterer Erwachsener

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient or patient's representative having read and understood the information letter and signed the consent form
  2. Age ≥ 18 y/o
  3. Ticagrelor administration within 48 hours prior to surgery
  4. Cardiac surgery with cardiac bypass
  5. Patient affiliated with, or beneficiary of a social security (health insurance) category.
  6. Women of childbearing potential (a woman is considered of childbearing potential (WOCBP), i.e. fertile, following menarche and until becoming post-menopausal unless permanently sterile):

    1. with effective contraception (Cf. CTCG) (progestogen-only oral hormonal contraception, where inhibition of ovulation is not the primary mode of action, male or female condom with or without spermicide, cap, diaphragm or sponge with spermicide) since 1 month, during study period
    2. negative blood pregnancy test by b-HCG at inclusion.
  7. Women permanently sterile (hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy and bilateral oophorectomy)
  8. Postmenopausal women: A postmenopausal state is defined as no menses for 12 months without an alternative medical cause. A high follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) level in the postmenopausal range may be used to confirm a post-menopausal state in women not using hormonal contraception or hormonal replacement therapy. However in the absence of 12 months of amenorrhea, a single FSH measurement is insufficient.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Concomitant antiplatelet drugs or ongoing anticoagulants other than aspirin and heparin
  2. Ongoing systemic infection (including active endocarditis)
  3. Ongoing treatment with an antibiotic or antifungal at high risk of removal by Cytosorb®: teicoplanin, vancomycin, linezolid, gentamycin, amphotericin B liposomal, azole drugs or fluconazole
  4. Ongoing treatment with an anticonvulsant at high risk of removal by Cytosorb®: phenytoin, phenobarbital or valproic acid.
  5. Contraindications to Cytosorb® (known preoperative platelet count < 20 000/mm3, Sickle cell disease crisis, history to heparin-induced thrombopenia, body mass index ≥ 40 kg/m², hypersensitivity to a component, Any pre-existing contraindication to extracorporeal therapy (CPB))
  6. Cardiac surgery for ventricle assistance device or transplantation
  7. Preoperative critical state
  8. Chronic pathology with life expectancy less than 1 month
  9. Pregnant or breastfeeding women and women of child-bearing age not using effective means of contraception
  10. Absence of affiliation to a social security program
  11. Person deprived of liberty by an administrative or judiciary decision or person placed under judicial protection, under guardianship or supervision
  12. Person consenting to the research participating having participated to another trial within a period of one week
  13. Person participating to another interventional research

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Behandlung
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Verdreifachen

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: experimenteller Arm
The Cytosorb® hemoadsorption cartridge is inserted into the cardiopulmonary bypass circuit immediately after the blood pump, with blood returned to the venous reservoir.
Schein-Komparator: control arm
A sham tubing line, made of the same polymer and with the same diameter as the Cytosorb® tubing, is connected at the same location in the cardiopulmonary bypass circuit without a hemoadsorption cartridge.

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
benefit of Cytosorb® in reducing perioperative bleeding of cardiac surgery
Zeitfenster: within the 48 first hours post-CPB
Incidence of a moderate, severe or massive bleeding defined by an UDPB (Universal Definition for Perioperative Bleeding) score ≥ 2/4 within the 48 first hours post-CPB.
within the 48 first hours post-CPB

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
compare the distribution of bleeding severity between groups
Zeitfenster: 48 hours after surgery
Bleeding severity categorized according to the four-level UDPB classification within 48 hours post-CPB
48 hours after surgery
compare the intensity of intraoperative bleeding
Zeitfenster: 48 hours after surgery

The validated intraoperative bleeding severity scale defined by Lewis et al (Surgery 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2016.09.022)

The Lewis bleeding severity scale is scored based on visual assessment as follows:

0 = no bleeding

  1. = ooze or intermittent flow
  2. = continuous flow
  3. = controllable spurting and/or overwhelming flow
  4. = unidentified or inaccessible spurting or gush Based on anatomic appearance, it is scored from 0 (no bleeding) to 4 (central arterial- or venous-like bleeding).

Based on qualitative description, it ranges from 0 (no bleeding) to 4 (life-threatening bleeding).

Based on visually estimated rate of blood loss (mL/min), it is scored from 0 (≤1 mL/min) to 4 (>50 mL/min).

Although the scale includes four subscales, a single overall subjective score ranging from 0 to 4 is assigned based on the combined interpretation of all subscales.

48 hours after surgery
compare the surgical reintervention rate due to bleeding between groups
Zeitfenster: 90 days
A surgical reintervention for any cause will be considered within 90 days.
90 days
compare between groups, the risk of other hemorrhagic complications
Zeitfenster: 90 days
Other hemorrhagic complications, including intracranial
90 days
compare between groups the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events
Zeitfenster: 90 days
The Major adverse cardiovascular events is defined as the composite outcome of myocardial infarction, cerebral stroke, acute heart failure, death
90 days
compare between groups, the risk of any complication in the composite outcome of acute kidney injury
Zeitfenster: 90 days
AKI will be defined as KDIGO ≥ 1; Acute respiratory failure will be defined by prolonged mechanical ventilation > 12 hours, reintubation, non-invasive ventilatory support or high flow nasal cannula therapy;Infection, sepsis and septic shock, will be defined by the 2026 surviving sepsis campaign
90 days
compare quality of life between groups
Zeitfenster: 90 days
The EQ-5D-5L has 5 items with 5 likert levels leading to a score between 0% and 100% based on a specific population-dependent algorithm Higher scores indicate better quality of life (100% = very good health)
90 days
Red blood cell transfusion at 90 days
Zeitfenster: Baseline to 90 days
Total number of red blood cell (RBC) units transfused within 90 days after baseline.
Baseline to 90 days
Fresh frozen plasma transfusion at 90 days
Zeitfenster: Baseline to 90 days
Total number of fresh frozen plasma (FFP) units transfused within 90 days after baseline.
Baseline to 90 days
Prothrombin complex concentrate use at 90 days
Zeitfenster: Baseline to 90 days
Total dose of Prothrombin Complex Concentrate (PCC) administered within 90 days after baseline, reported in international units (IU).
Baseline to 90 days
Platelet transfusion at 90 days
Zeitfenster: Baseline to 90 days
Total number of platelet units transfused within 90 days after baseline.
Baseline to 90 days
Fibrinogen concentrate administration at 90 days
Zeitfenster: Baseline to 90 days
Total dose of fibrinogen concentrate administered within 90 days after baseline, reported in grams (g).
Baseline to 90 days
Activated factor VII administration at 90 days
Zeitfenster: Baseline to 90 days
Total dose of activated factor VII administered within 90 days after baseline, reported in grams (g).
Baseline to 90 days

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Sponsor

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Geschätzt)

1. November 2026

Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)

1. März 2030

Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)

1. März 2030

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

18. August 2026

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

11. September 2026

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

16. September 2026

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

16. September 2026

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

11. September 2026

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. September 2026

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Andere Studien-ID-Nummern

  • 2023/0300/HP
  • 2025-A02958-41 (Registrierungskennung: RCB)

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

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