- ICH GCP
- US-Register für klinische Studien
- Klinische Studie NCT00002839
Combination Chemotherapy Plus Radiation Therapy To Preserve the Larynx in Patients With Cancer of the Hypopharynx or Larynx
PHASE II STUDY ON LARYNX PRESERVATION COMPARING INDUCTION CHEMOTHERAPY AND RADIOTHERAPY VERSUS ALTERNATING CHEMO-RADIOTHERAPY IN RESECTABLE HYPOPHARYNX AND LARYNX CANCERS
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Combining chemotherapy with radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells and allow doctors to preserve the part of the body where the cancer started. It is not yet known which regimen of cisplatin and fluorouracil combined with radiation therapy is more effective in treating resectable cancer of the hypopharynx or larynx.
PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of two regimens of cisplatin and fluorouracil combined with radiation therapy in preserving the larynx in patients who have resectable cancer of the hypopharynx or larynx.
Studienübersicht
Status
Bedingungen
Detaillierte Beschreibung
OBJECTIVES:
- Compare relapse-free survival and larynx preservation in patients with resectable hypopharyngeal or laryngeal cancer treated with sequential vs alternating cisplatin and fluorouracil and radiotherapy.
- Compare the health-related quality of life in patients treated with these regimens.
- Compare the cost-effectiveness of these regimens.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified by performance status, disease site, tumor stage, node stage, and center.
Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms. Both groups may receive either conventional radiotherapy in single daily fractions, 5 days per week, for 7 weeks (option 1) or hyperfractionated radiotherapy in 2 daily fractions, 5 days per week, for 4-5 weeks (option 2), according to institutional policy.
- Arm I: Patients receive cisplatin and fluorouracil every 3 weeks. Patients with a complete or partial response on day 42 receive 2 additional courses of chemotherapy followed by 7 weeks of radiotherapy beginning on day 80. After radiotherapy, patients with a complete remission enter follow-up; those with a partial remission proceed to surgery. Patients with stable or progressive disease proceed immediately to surgery with or without postoperative radiotherapy.
- Arm II: Patients receive cisplatin and fluorouracil every 3 weeks for 4 courses. Patients treated on radiotherapy option 1 are evaluated 2 months after completion of radiotherapy; those with a complete remission enter follow-up while all others proceed to surgery. Patients treated on option 2 are evaluated on day 42; those with a partial or complete response complete chemoradiotherapy and are then evaluated and treated like option 1 patients. Patients with stable or progressive disease on day 42 proceed to surgery with or without a third course of chemotherapy on week 7.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 3 years and at least every 6 months thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 564 patients will be accrued for this study within 4 years.
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Voraussichtlich)
Phase
- Phase 3
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienorte
-
-
-
Antwerp, Belgien, 2020
- Algemeen Ziekenhuis Middelheim
-
Edegem, Belgien, B-2650
- Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen
-
-
-
-
-
Besancon, Frankreich, 25030
- CHR de Besancon - Hopital Jean Minjoz
-
Caen, Frankreich, 14076
- Centre Regional Francois Baclesse
-
Dijon, Frankreich, 21033
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Dijon
-
Dijon, Frankreich, 21079
- Centre de Lutte Contre le Cancer, Georges-Francois Leclerc
-
Lille, Frankreich, 59020
- Centre Oscar Lambret
-
Lille, Frankreich, 59037
- Centre Hospitalier Regional et Universitaire de Lille
-
Nantes-Saint Herblain, Frankreich, 44805
- CRLCC Nantes - Atlantique
-
Nice, Frankreich, 06189
- Centre Antoine Lacassagne
-
Rouen, Frankreich, 76031
- Hôpital Charles Nicolle
-
Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, Frankreich, 54511
- Centre Alexis Vautrin
-
-
-
-
-
Haifa, Israel, 31096
- Rambam Medical Center
-
-
-
-
-
Milano (Milan), Italien, 20133
- Istituto Nazionale per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori
-
Monselice, Padova, Italien, 35043
- Ospedale Civile Monselice
-
Pordenone, Italien, 33170
- Azienda Ospedaliera "Santa Maria Degli Angeli"
-
-
-
-
-
Amsterdam, Niederlande, 1007 MB
- Vrije Universiteit Medisch Centrum
-
Leiden, Niederlande, 2300 CA
- Leiden University Medical Center
-
Maastricht, Niederlande, 6202 AZ
- Academisch Ziekenhuis Maastricht
-
-
-
-
-
Lausanne, Schweiz, CH-1011
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois
-
-
Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Studienberechtigte Geschlechter
Beschreibung
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically proven squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck, including:
Stage III/IV cancer of the glottic or supraglottic larynx
Eligible T4 tumor defined as:
- Bulging the valleculae
- Bulging the hyothyroid membrane
- Minimal thyroid cartilage invasion or suspicion of invasion on imaging
Stage II/III/IV cancer of the pyriform sinus or of the hypopharyngeal aspect of the aryepiglottic fold (with or without extension to postcricoid area)
- No massive destruction of the thyroid cartilage
- No continuity between primary tumor and a lymph node
Operable on first attempt (as assessed by head and neck surgeon) by classical total laryngectomy with or without partial pharyngectomy
- No requirement for extended surgery (circumferential pharyngolaryngectomy)
- No tumor suitable for partial (functional) surgery or requiring extended surgery that necessitates any kind of flap for closure
- No N2c tumor unless no requirement for bilateral resection of internal jugular veins
Measurable or evaluable disease by panendoscopy and CT scan or MRI
- Esophagoscopy required
- Bronchofiberscopy recommended
- No requirement for tracheotomy
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 18 and over
Performance status:
- ECOG 0-2 OR
- WHO 0-2
Hematopoietic:
- WBC at least 4,000/mm^3
Hepatic:
- Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 times normal
Renal:
- Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL OR
- Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min
Other:
- No medical, psychological, or geographical condition that precludes study compliance
- No serious nonmalignant systemic disease
No second malignancy except:
- Carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- Adequately treated nonmelanomatous skin cancer
- No poor nutritional status unlikely to be restored to fair status within 3 weeks
- No contraindication to CT scan or general anesthesia
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- No prior anticancer biologic therapy
Chemotherapy
- No prior anticancer chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy
- No prior anticancer endocrine therapy
Radiotherapy
- No prior anticancer radiotherapy
Surgery
- See Disease Characteristics
Other
- No other prior anticancer therapy
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Behandlung
- Zuteilung: Zufällig
Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Ermittler
- Studienstuhl: Jean-Louis Lefebvre, MD, Centre Oscar Lambret
- Studienstuhl: Jean-Claude Horiot, MD, PhD, Centre Georges Francois Leclerc
Publikationen und hilfreiche Links
Allgemeine Veröffentlichungen
- Lefebvre JL, Rolland F, Tesselaar M, Bardet E, Leemans CR, Geoffrois L, Hupperets P, Barzan L, de Raucourt D, Chevalier D, Licitra L, Lunghi F, Stupp R, Lacombe D, Bogaerts J, Horiot JC, Bernier J, Vermorken JB; EORTC Head and Neck Cancer Cooperative Group; EORTC Radiation Oncology Group. Phase 3 randomized trial on larynx preservation comparing sequential vs alternating chemotherapy and radiotherapy. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2009 Feb 4;101(3):142-52. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djn460. Epub 2009 Jan 27.
- Lefebvre J, Horiot J, Rolland F, et al.: Phase III study on larynx preservation comparing induction chemotherapy and radiotherapy versus alternating chemoradiotherapy in resectable hypopharynx and larynx cancers. EORTC protocol 24954-22950. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 25 (Suppl 18): A-LBA6016, 303s, 2007.
- Bottomley A, Tridello G, Coens C, Rolland F, Tesselaar ME, Leemans CR, Hupperets P, Licitra L, Vermorken JB, Van Den Weyngaert D, Truc G, Barillot I, Lefebvre JL. An international phase 3 trial in head and neck cancer: quality of life and symptom results: EORTC 24954 on behalf of the EORTC Head and Neck and the EORTC Radiation Oncology Group. Cancer. 2014 Feb 1;120(3):390-8. doi: 10.1002/cncr.28392. Epub 2013 Oct 25.
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn
Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienabschluss
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Schlüsselwörter
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
- Erkrankungen der Atemwege
- Otorhinolaryngologische Erkrankungen
- Kehlkopferkrankungen
- Physiologische Wirkungen von Arzneimitteln
- Molekulare Mechanismen der pharmakologischen Wirkung
- Antimetaboliten, antineoplastisch
- Antimetaboliten
- Antineoplastische Mittel
- Immunsuppressive Mittel
- Immunologische Faktoren
- Cisplatin
- Fluorouracil
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- EORTC-24954
Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen
Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt
Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt
Produkt, das in den USA hergestellt und aus den USA exportiert wird
Diese Informationen wurden ohne Änderungen direkt von der Website clinicaltrials.gov abgerufen. Wenn Sie Ihre Studiendaten ändern, entfernen oder aktualisieren möchten, wenden Sie sich bitte an register@clinicaltrials.gov. Sobald eine Änderung auf clinicaltrials.gov implementiert wird, wird diese automatisch auch auf unserer Website aktualisiert .
Klinische Studien zur Fluorouracil
-
Guangdong Provincial People's HospitalShanghai Henlius BiotechAktiv, nicht rekrutierend
-
Combined Military Hospital (CMH) institute of Medical...Rekrutierung
-
Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen UniversityRekrutierung
-
Northern Jiangsu People's HospitalRekrutierung
-
Instituto de Oftalmología Fundación Conde de ValencianaRekrutierung
-
CStone PharmaceuticalsAktiv, nicht rekrutierendNicht resezierbares, lokal fortgeschrittenes, rezidivierendes oder metastasiertes Plattenepithelkarzinom des ÖsophagusChina
-
Sun Yat-sen UniversityZhejiang Cancer Hospital; Fudan University; Peking University Cancer Hospital... und andere MitarbeiterUnbekanntNasopharynxkarzinomChina
-
Actavis Inc.AbgeschlossenAktinische KeratoseVereinigte Staaten
-
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer CenterNational Cancer Institute (NCI); UNC Department of Obstetrics and GynecologyNoch keine RekrutierungHIV-Infektionen | Gebärmutterhalskrebs | HPV-Infektion | CIN | Zervikale intraepitheliale Neoplasie Grad 1 | CIN1 | CIN2 | CIN3 | Zervikale intraepitheliale Neoplasie Grad 3 | Zervikale intraepitheliale Neoplasie Grad 2/3Kenia
-
The Netherlands Cancer InstituteAbgeschlossen