Genetic Variants and Non-genetic Variables and Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
Genetic Variants and Non-genetic Variables Associated With Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV)
Studienübersicht
Status
Bedingungen
Detaillierte Beschreibung
Background
Surgery and anesthesia are related to unwanted adverse events, side effects and postoperative discomfort. Postoperative nausea and vomiting are frequent and the question arises which patient is at specific risk for these sequelae. Some predisposing factors for PONV are well described, e.g. female sex, non-smoking status and postoperative opioids. Some drugs used for anesthesia as well as surgery related variables might induce PONV.
In this prospective association study patient related variables, surgical and anesthesia related variables as well as genetic variants of several candidate genes will be investigated in a well-described patient cohort presenting for scheduled surgery.
Objective
The aim of this study is to investigate a possible association of non-genetic variables and genetic variants with PONV.
Methods
Prospective association study performed in patients recovering form elective surgery and anesthesia.
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienorte
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Bern, Schweiz, 3010
- Department of Anaesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Inselspital, University of Bern
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Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Studienberechtigte Geschlechter
Probenahmeverfahren
Studienpopulation
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- 18 years and older
- Written informed consent
- Elective surgery
Exclusion Criteria
- No written informed consent
- Cognitive impairment
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
Kohorten und Interventionen
Gruppe / Kohorte |
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All patients
Patients undergoing general anesthesia for elective surgery
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Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
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Association study: genetic and non-genetic variables associated with No PONV, Intermediate PONV and Severe PONV
Zeitfenster: perioperative period up to 48 hours after surgery
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PONV composite outcome measured by episodes of vomiting and nausea + need for antiemetic treatment + results of a patient reported outcome questionnaire.
Patients with no PONV are compared to those with intermediate and severe PONV.
Bariatric patients will not be included in this analysis.
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perioperative period up to 48 hours after surgery
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Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
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Sex specific association analysis: Severity of PONV associated with genetic and non-genetic variables in males and females
Zeitfenster: perioperative period up to 48 hours after surgery
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PONV composite outcome measured by episodes of vomiting and nausea + need for antiemetic treatment + results of a patient reported outcome.
questionnaire.
Patients with no PONV are compared to those with intermediate and severe PONV
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perioperative period up to 48 hours after surgery
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Association study in patients undergoing bariatric surgery: genetic and non-genetic variables associated with No PONV, Intermediate PONV and Severe PONV
Zeitfenster: perioperative period up to 48 hours after surgery
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PONV composite outcome measured by episodes of vomiting and nausea + need for antiemetic treatment + results of a patient reported outcome questionnaire.
Patients with no PONV are compared to those with intermediate and severe PONV
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perioperative period up to 48 hours after surgery
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Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Ermittler
- Hauptermittler: Ulrike M Stamer, MD, Department of Anaesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Inselspital, University of Bern
- Studienstuhl: Ulrike Stamer, Prof. MD, Department of Anaestheisology and Pain Medicine, Inselspital, University of Bern
Publikationen und hilfreiche Links
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)
Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Schlüsselwörter
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- 041/09b PONV
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