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Operational Trial of Dayzz App

16. Juni 2022 aktualisiert von: Laura K. Barger, Brigham and Women's Hospital
Sleep deficiency is a hidden cost of our 24-7 society, with 70% of Americans admitting that they routinely obtain insufficient sleep, 30% of US workers report sleeping less than 6 hours per night, and it is estimated that 50-70 million individuals have a sleep disorder. Undiagnosed and untreated sleep disorders are associated with poor health outcomes for the individual and generate substantial costs for the employer. Diminished alertness resulting from sleep deficiency or undiagnosed and untreated sleep disorders contributes to absenteeism, presenteeism (diminished work performance at work), health care expenditure, occupational injuries, workplace accidents, and commute-related motor vehicle crashes; all of which result in substantial direct and indirect costs. The investigators have shown that adverse impacts on employees and employers can be mitigated through a sleep health education and sleep disorder screening program which have been implemented in a variety of industries. Further, smartphone apps are becoming popular. Dayzz has created a personalized sleep training app that evaluates sleep issues and offers a holistic sleep improvement solution. It is unique in that the sleep app uses evidence-based, big-data-based algorithms to provide personalized sleep training plans. The sleep solutions are tailored to the individual user and leverages unique motivational strategies and continuous supportive messaging. The investigators hypothesize that the Dayzz app, offering a personalized, scientifically based sleep training plan, might further promote improved health, safety and well-being. This clinical trial will implement the sleep health education and sleep disorders screening program in combination with the Dayzz app.

Studienübersicht

Status

Abgeschlossen

Intervention / Behandlung

Detaillierte Beschreibung

Specifically, the investigators will test the hypotheses that:

Primary Aim 1: Early Dayzz participants who use the app will report positive changes in sleep behavior as compared to the Late Dayzz participants.

Primary Aim 2: Early Dayzz participants who use the app will have increased sleep duration and sleep quality as compared to the Late Dayzz participants.

Secondary Aim 1: Early Dayzz participants who use the app will have fewer unscheduled absences and higher performance/productivity as compared to the Late Dayzz participants.

Secondary Aim 2: Early Dayzz participants who use the app will have improved mood and alertness and increased energy as compared to the Late Dayzz participants.

Secondary Aim 3: Early Dayzz participants who use the app will report fewer adverse health and safety outcomes as compared to the Late Dayzz participants.

Secondary Aim 4: Early Dayzz participants who use the app will have lower health care costs over a 9-month follow-up period as compared to the Late Dayzz participants.

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)

1355

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, Vereinigte Staaten, 02115
        • Partners HealthCare

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

18 Jahre und älter (Erwachsene, Älterer Erwachsener)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Ja

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Alle

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Employee of Harvard University or Harvard-affiliated institution or hospital.
  • Nominally work a day schedule.
  • Own and use a smart phone.
  • Regularly use a smart phone app (i.e., once per week).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Regularly work evening, night or rotating shifts.
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding.

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Versorgungsforschung
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: Early Dayzz
Participants receive a Sleep Health and Wellness education session and download the Dayzz app. Complete monthly questionnaires for up to 9 months and 2 weeks of sleep diaries.
Personalized sleep training app that evaluates sleep issues and offers a complete, holistic sleep improvement solution
Kein Eingriff: Late Dayzz
Complete monthly questionnaires for up to 9 months and 2 weeks of sleep diaries. At the end of nine months, participants have the opportunity to receive a Sleep Health and Wellness education session.

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Primary Aim 1: Sleep Behavior 1
Zeitfenster: Up to 9 months
Sleep behaviors (e.g., sleep on a consistent schedule, sleep in later) will be self-reported on the end-of-study survey. 100 mm visual analog scales anchored with "Not at all" at 0 and "All the time" at 100 will be used. Higher scores indicate a better outcome.
Up to 9 months
Primary Aim 1: Sleep Behavior 2
Zeitfenster: 1 week of daily eDiary in both Month 1 and Month 3
Sleep behaviors will also be tracked on the eDiary (e.g., consistent sleep schedule, as calculated with the regularity index). The Sleep Regularity Index calculates the percentage probability of an individual being in the same state (asleep vs. awake) at any two time-points 24 h apart, averaged across the study. The index is scaled so that an individual who sleeps and wakes at exactly the same times each day scores 100 (better outcome), whereas an individual who sleeps and wakes at random scores 0 (worse outcome).
1 week of daily eDiary in both Month 1 and Month 3
Primary Aim 1: Sleep Behavior 3
Zeitfenster: Up to 9 months
Outcomes in sleep behaviors will be further detailed by self-report by completing a checklist of potential positive changes. Participants will select the healthy sleep changes they have made while completing the protocol, "During this study, have you changed any sleep-related behaviors to improve your sleep since participating in the study (check all that apply)?" Higher numbers of positive changes selected indicate a better outcome.
Up to 9 months
Primary Aim 2: Sleep Duration
Zeitfenster: 1 week of daily eDiary in both Month 1 and Month 3
Sleep duration will be reported in the eDiary.
1 week of daily eDiary in both Month 1 and Month 3
Primary Aim 2: Sleep Quality
Zeitfenster: Up to 9 months
Sleep quality will be measured with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) is an effective instrument used to measure the quality and patterns of sleep in adults. It differentiates "poor" from "good" sleep by measuring seven domains: subjective sleep quality, sleep latency, sleep duration, habitual sleep efficiency, sleep disturbances, use of sleep medication, and daytime dysfunction over the last month. The participant self rates each of these seven areas of sleep. Scoring of the answers is based on a 0 to 3 scale, whereby 3 reflects the negative extreme on the Likert Scale. A global sum of "5"or greater indicates a "poor" sleeper. Minimum Score = 0 (better outcome); Maximum Score = 21 (worse outcome).
Up to 9 months

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Secondary Aim 1: Absenteeism
Zeitfenster: Up to 9 months
Unscheduled absences and disability day usage will be collected by self-report on the monthly questionnaires.
Up to 9 months
Secondary Aim 1: Performance/Productivity - Absenteeism
Zeitfenster: Up to 9 months
World Health Organization Health Work Performance Questionnaire Short Form (HPQ) will be used to assess performance/productivity via 4-week absolute absenteeism. Absenteeism is scored in terms of hours lost per month, which is to say that a high score indicates a higher amount of absenteeism. The measure of absolute absenteeism is expressed in raw hours, with a negative lower bound (if the person works more than expected) and an upper bound equal to the number of hours the respondent is expected to work.
Up to 9 months
Secondary Aim 1: Performance/Productivity - Presenteeism
Zeitfenster: Up to 9 months
World Health Organization Health Work Performance Questionnaire Short Form (HPQ) will be used to assess performance/productivity via absolute presenteeism. Presenteeism has a lower bound of 0 (total lack of performance during time on the job) and an upper bound of 100 (no lack of performance during time on the job). A higher score indicates a lower amount of lost performance.
Up to 9 months
Secondary Aim 2: Mood - Monthly questionnaire
Zeitfenster: Up to 9 months
Mood will be self-reported via a 7-point Likert scale anchored at 0 with "Very poor" and 7 with "Very good." Higher numbers indicate better outcome.
Up to 9 months
Secondary Aim 2: Mood - eDiary
Zeitfenster: 1 week of daily eDiary in both Month 1 and Month 3
Mood will be self-reported via 100 mm visual analog scales anchored with "Sad" at 0 and "Happy" at 100. Higher scores indicate a better outcome.
1 week of daily eDiary in both Month 1 and Month 3
Secondary Aim 2: Alertness - Monthly questionnaire
Zeitfenster: Up to 9 months
Alertness will be self-reported via a 7-point Likert scale anchored at 0 with "Very poor" and 7 with "Very good." Higher numbers indicate better outcome.
Up to 9 months
Secondary Aim 2: Alertness - eDiary
Zeitfenster: 1 week of daily eDiary in both Month 1 and Month 3
Alertness will be self-reported via 100 mm visual analog scales anchored with "Sleepy" at 0 and "Alert" at 100. Higher scores indicate a better outcome.
1 week of daily eDiary in both Month 1 and Month 3
Secondary Aim 2: Energy - Monthly questionnaire
Zeitfenster: Up to 9 months
Energy will be self-reported via a 7-point Likert scale anchored at 0 with "Very low" and 7 with "Very high." Higher numbers indicate better outcome.
Up to 9 months
Secondary Aim 2: Energy - eDiary
Zeitfenster: 1 week of daily eDiary in both Month 1 and Month 3
Energy will be self-reported via 100 mm visual analog scales anchored with "Sluggish" at 0 and "Energetic" at 100. Higher scores indicate a better outcome.
1 week of daily eDiary in both Month 1 and Month 3
Secondary Aim 3: Adverse Health and Safety Outcomes - Motor Vehicle Crashes
Zeitfenster: Up to 9 months
Motor vehicle crashes will be self-reported on the monthly questionnaires (count per month).
Up to 9 months
Secondary Aim 3: Adverse Health and Safety Outcomes - Near Crash Incidents
Zeitfenster: Up to 9 months
Near crash incidents will be self-reported on the monthly questionnaires (count per month).
Up to 9 months
Secondary Aim 3: Adverse Health and Safety Outcomes - Injuries
Zeitfenster: Up to 9 months
Injuries will be self-reported on the monthly questionnaires (count per month).
Up to 9 months
Secondary Aim 3: Adverse Health and Safety Outcomes - Attentional Failures
Zeitfenster: Up to 9 months
Attentional failures (nodding off) will be self-reported on the monthly questionnaires (count per month).
Up to 9 months
Secondary Aim 4: Health Care Costs
Zeitfenster: Up to 9 months
Healthcare utilization will be reported on monthly surveys and costs estimated from the reported usages.
Up to 9 months

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Ermittler

  • Studienleiter: Rebecca Robbins, PhD, Brigham and Women's Hospital / Harvard Medical School

Publikationen und hilfreiche Links

Die Bereitstellung dieser Publikationen erfolgt freiwillig durch die für die Eingabe von Informationen über die Studie verantwortliche Person. Diese können sich auf alles beziehen, was mit dem Studium zu tun hat.

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)

12. August 2020

Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)

27. Mai 2021

Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)

30. September 2021

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

23. Dezember 2019

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

8. Januar 2020

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

13. Januar 2020

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

22. Juni 2022

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

16. Juni 2022

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Juni 2022

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?

JA

Beschreibung des IPD-Plans

Anonymized study data will be made available upon request, consistent with our institution's IRB policies and procedures. Data and supporting documentation will become available two years following the primary publication and remain available for five years. Interested individuals will be asked to provide a research plan. Requests will be reviewed and granted as appropriate.

IPD-Sharing-Zeitrahmen

Data will become available two years following the primary publication. It will be available for 5 years.

IPD-Sharing-Zugriffskriterien

Consistent with MGB IRB policies and procedures.

Art der unterstützenden IPD-Freigabeinformationen

  • ICF

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

Diese Informationen wurden ohne Änderungen direkt von der Website clinicaltrials.gov abgerufen. Wenn Sie Ihre Studiendaten ändern, entfernen oder aktualisieren möchten, wenden Sie sich bitte an register@clinicaltrials.gov. Sobald eine Änderung auf clinicaltrials.gov implementiert wird, wird diese automatisch auch auf unserer Website aktualisiert .

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