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Efficacy of Auricular Acupressure Combined With Antihistamines in Patients With Wind-Heat Type Urticaria.

3. Mai 2026 aktualisiert von: Cao Minh Phong, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City

Evaluation of the Efficacy of Auricular Acupressure Combined With Antihistamines in Patients With Wind-Heat Type Urticaria

The purpose of this clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy of auricular acupressure combined with an antihistamine (Loratadine) in treating patients diagnosed with Wind-Heat type urticaria. Participants will be randomly assigned to either the intervention group or the control group.

The purpose of this clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy of auricular acupressure combined with an antihistamine (Loratadine) in treating patients diagnosed with Wind-Heat type urticaria. Participants will be randomly assigned to either the intervention group or the control group.

The main questions the study aims to answer are:

  • Does true auricular acupressure combined with Loratadine reduce urticaria symptoms (measured by the Urticaria Activity Score - UAS) more effectively than sham acupressure with Loratadine?
  • Does the intervention improve the patients' quality of life (measured by the Dermatology Life Quality Index - DLQI) better than the control treatment?
  • Are there any adverse effects associated with the auricular acupressure treatment during the intervention period?

Participants will:

  • Take a standard daily dose of oral Loratadine (10mg).
  • Visit the clinic once a week for 4 weeks to have Vaccaria seed patches applied to their ear (either true therapeutic points or sham points, depending on their assigned group).
  • Self-stimulate the acupoints by pressing the patches for 1 to 2 minutes, 2 to 3 times a day at home.
  • Record their daily urticaria symptoms (wheals and pruritus) using the Urticaria Activity Score (UAS).
  • Complete the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) questionnaire at the beginning and at the end of the 4-week study period.

Studienübersicht

Detaillierte Beschreibung

This study is a randomized, single-blind, controlled clinical trial designed to assess the therapeutic effects of auricular acupressure in patients with Wind-Heat type urticaria. The study will recruit 66 eligible patients at the Dermatology Department of Le Van Thinh Hospital. Participants will be randomly allocated into two equal groups (33 patients per group):

  • Intervention Group: Patients will receive a standard oral dose of Loratadine (10mg/day) and undergo true auricular acupressure. Vaccaria seeds (Vương bất lưu hành) will be taped to five specific acupoints: Shenmen (TF4), Sympathetic (AH6), Endocrine (CO18), Adrenal (TG2), and Lung (CO14).
  • Control Group: Patients will receive a standard oral dose of Loratadine (10mg/day) and undergo sham auricular acupressure. Vaccaria seeds will be taped to five non-therapeutic points: Helix 2 (HX10), Shoulder (SF4), Eye (LO5), Clavicle (SF6), and Tooth (LO1).

Study Procedures:

- In both groups, the auricular acupressure patches will be applied by a qualified practitioner. Patients will be instructed to stimulate the acupoints by pressing each patch for 1 to 2 minutes, 2 to 3 times daily. The patches will remain on one ear for 7 days. At weekly follow-up visits, the old patches will be removed, and new patches will be applied to the opposite ear. The total intervention period is 4 weeks (4 sessions).

Outcome Assessments:

  • Primary Outcome: The primary efficacy measure is the reduction in clinical symptoms, assessed using the Urticaria Activity Score 7 (UAS7). Patients will self-evaluate their daily wheals and pruritus, and the total score will be recorded weekly from baseline (T0) to week 4 (T1, T2, T3, T4).
  • Secondary Outcome: The impact on the patients' quality of life will be evaluated using the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) questionnaire. This will be assessed at baseline (T0) and at the end of the 4-week treatment period (T4).
  • Safety Monitoring: Any adverse events associated with auricular acupressure (such as local pain, bleeding, skin infection, cartilage damage, fainting, or vertigo) will be closely monitored, recorded, and managed appropriately during the 30-minute post-application observation period and throughout the 4-week study duration.

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Geschätzt)

66

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienkontakt

Studieren Sie die Kontaktsicherung

Studienorte

      • Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
        • Department of Obstetrics, Le Van Thinh Hospital

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

  • Erwachsene
  • Älterer Erwachsener

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosed with urticaria according to the international EAACI/GA²LEN/EuroGuiDerm/APAAACI 2022 guidelines.
  • Presenting typical clinical symptoms of urticaria.
  • Experiencing persistent itching and wheals, with an Urticaria Activity Score (UAS) indicating an itching and discomfort level of ≥ 1.
  • Diagnosed with the Wind-Heat syndrome according to Traditional Medicine criteria by a certified practitioner. Diagnosis requires the presence of main symptoms (persistent itchy rash, intense itching, bright red wheals) and at least 2 secondary symptoms (restlessness, feverish sensation, aversion to heat, sore throat, symptoms worsening with heat, thin yellow tongue coating, floating rapid pulse).
  • Voluntarily agrees to participate and signs the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Having contraindications to auricular acupressure according to the Ministry of Health, including severe physical exhaustion or immunodeficiency.
  • Having skin infections, inflammation, or ulceration at the auricular acupoint areas.
  • Experiencing acute pain suspected to be of surgical origin or in an emergency condition.
  • Pregnant women.
  • Use of stimulants (alcohol, beer, coffee, tobacco) within 24 hours prior to the study intervention.
  • Severe cognitive impairment or inability to understand the study protocol.
  • History of allergy or hypersensitivity to second-generation H1 antihistamines.
  • Currently participating in another interventional clinical study.

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Behandlung
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Single

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: Intervention Group
Patients receive a standard oral dose of Loratadine (10mg/day) and undergo true auricular acupressure. Vaccaria seed patches are applied to five specific therapeutic acupoints: Shenmen (TF4), Sympathetic (AH6), Endocrine (CO18), Adrenal (TG2), and Lung (CO14). The patches are worn continuously, replaced weekly on the opposite ear, and patients self-press the patches 1-2 minutes, 2-3 times daily. Duration: 4 weeks.
Application of Vaccaria seed patches to therapeutic ear acupoints (Shenmen, Sympathetic, Endocrine, Adrenal, Lung) with daily self-acupressure.
Standard antihistamine therapy administered orally, 10mg once daily after breakfast.
Schein-Komparator: Control Group
Patients receive the same standard oral dose of Loratadine (10mg/day) and undergo sham auricular acupressure. Vaccaria seed patches are applied to five non-therapeutic points: Helix 2 (HX10), Shoulder (SF4), Eye (LO5), Clavicle (SF6), and Tooth (LO1). The patches are worn continuously, replaced weekly on the opposite ear, and patients self-press the patches 1-2 minutes, 2-3 times daily. Duration: 4 weeks.
Standard antihistamine therapy administered orally, 10mg once daily after breakfast.
Application of Vaccaria seed patches to non-therapeutic ear points (Helix 2, Shoulder, Eye, Clavicle, Tooth) to simulate the true intervention without the therapeutic effect.

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Change in Urticaria Activity Score 7 (UAS7)
Zeitfenster: Baseline (Week 0), Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, and Week 4.
The UAS7 is used to assess the severity of urticaria symptoms, specifically daily wheals (scored 0-3) and pruritus (scored 0-3). Patients self-evaluate these two symptoms every 24 hours. The daily score ranges from 0 to 6, and the UAS7 is the sum of these daily scores over 7 consecutive days, with a total possible score ranging from 0 to 42. Higher scores indicate more severe disease activity.
Baseline (Week 0), Week 1, Week 2, Week 3, and Week 4.

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Change in Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI)
Zeitfenster: Baseline (Week 0) and Week 4.
The DLQI is a 10-item questionnaire designed to measure the impact of skin disease on a patient's quality of life. Each question is scored on a 4-point Likert scale from 0 (not at all) to 3 (very much). The total score ranges from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating a greater negative impact on the patient's quality of life.
Baseline (Week 0) and Week 4.
Incidence of Adverse Events Associated with Auricular Acupressure
Zeitfenster: Up to 4 weeks.
The number of participants experiencing any adverse events related to the auricular acupressure intervention, such as local pain, bleeding, skin infection, cartilage damage, or fainting (vertigo). These will be monitored continuously throughout the 4-week study period.
Up to 4 weeks.

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Publikationen und hilfreiche Links

Die Bereitstellung dieser Publikationen erfolgt freiwillig durch die für die Eingabe von Informationen über die Studie verantwortliche Person. Diese können sich auf alles beziehen, was mit dem Studium zu tun hat.

Allgemeine Veröffentlichungen

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Geschätzt)

1. Mai 2026

Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)

1. Juli 2026

Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)

1. Juli 2026

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

3. Mai 2026

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

3. Mai 2026

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

8. Mai 2026

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

8. Mai 2026

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

3. Mai 2026

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Mai 2026

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?

NEIN

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

Diese Informationen wurden ohne Änderungen direkt von der Website clinicaltrials.gov abgerufen. Wenn Sie Ihre Studiendaten ändern, entfernen oder aktualisieren möchten, wenden Sie sich bitte an register@clinicaltrials.gov. Sobald eine Änderung auf clinicaltrials.gov implementiert wird, wird diese automatisch auch auf unserer Website aktualisiert .

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