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Integrated Digital and Neurogenic Exosome Biomarkers for Early Diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease: Development and Application

25 de junio de 2026 actualizado por: Fujian Medical University Union Hospital
Based on the high-quality Parkinson's disease cohort population and biological sample database in the early stage of the team, multi-dimensional intelligent wearable device technology and machine learning were used to screen and classify digital biomarkers in the prodromal PD cohort, early PD cohort and healthy population cohort. Using peptide nanoprobes, metabolomics and Simoa technology to find the pathological molecular biomarkers of high-purity blood neurogenic exosomes in the prodromal stage of PD cohort, early PD cohort and healthy population cohort, and conduct classification and combination study. The association analysis was used to explore the specific internal relationship between digital biomarkers and neurogenic exosome molecular biomarkers, to explore the potential relationship between the two types of biomarkers, and to further apply machine learning methods to establish a fusion model for early diagnosis of PD including markers related to digital phenotype and pathological molecular mechanism, and to verify it clinically. The research results of this project are expected to bring new strategies for the early diagnosis of PD biomarkers, provide theoretical support for clinical transformation, and have important clinical significance for achieving the goal of early diagnosis and early treatment.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Reclutamiento

Condiciones

Tipo de estudio

De observación

Inscripción (Estimado)

700

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Estudio Contacto

  • Nombre: qinyong ye
  • Número de teléfono: 13365910205
  • Correo electrónico: unionqyye@163.com

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Fujian
      • Fuzhou, Fujian, Porcelana, 350000
        • Reclutamiento
        • Department of Neurology, Fujian Institute of Geriatrics, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital
        • Contacto:
          • Department of Neurology, Fujian Institute of Geriatrics, Fujia Department of Neurology, Fujian Institute of Geriatrics, Fujia
          • Número de teléfono: +86 591 8621 8329

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

  • Adulto
  • Adulto Mayor

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

Sí

Método de muestreo

Muestra de probabilidad

Población de estudio

This study comprises a combined retrospective and prospective cohort of patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD), selected from the PD registry database maintained by our team at Fujian Medical University Union Hospital. The study population includes individuals who meet all of the following criteria: (1) diagnosed with idiopathic PD based on the Movement Disorder Society (MDS) clinical diagnostic criteria; (2) Hoehn-Yahr (H-Y) stage ≤ 2.0 during off-medication periods; and (3) Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score > 24 points. Eligible participants will be identified from the existing database for retrospective data collection, while prospective follow-up data will be collected for the same cohort to enable comprehensive longitudinal analyses.

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 1. Healthy Control Group

    1. No severe mental illness;
    2. Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score >24 points; 2. Prodromal PD Group
    1. Meets the diagnostic criteria for rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder;
    2. Has no severe mental disorders;
    3. Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score is greater than 24 points. 3. Early PD Group

    (1) Diagnosed with idiopathic Parkinson's disease based on the MDS clinical diagnostic criteria ; (3) Hoehn-Yahr (H-Y) stage <=2.0 during off-medication periods; (4) Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score >24 points;

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Presence of mental, cognitive, or psychological disorders, unable to sign informed consent;
  2. Presence of other diseases affecting walking distance, such as lower limb joint lesions, spinal lesions, neurological disorders, or severe cardiopulmonary diseases;
  3. Presence of intracranial structural changes, cerebrovascular disease, or other neurological disorders;
  4. Presence of tumors, severe liver or kidney dysfunction (indicators exceeding three times the normal value), or other conditions that significantly impact health;
  5. Claustrophobia or presence of implants affecting MRI scanning.

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

Cohortes e Intervenciones

Grupo / Cohorte
Control de salud
PD prodromal group
Early PD group

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Mini-mental State Examination
Periodo de tiempo: baseline
Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) is a 30-item cognitive screening tool assessing orientation, memory, attention, calculation, and language, with total scores ranging from 0 to 30. Higher scores indicate better cognitive function. Scores ≥27 generally indicate normal cognition, while lower scores suggest varying degrees of impairment, with cutoffs adjusted for education and age.
baseline
Montreal Cognitive Assessment
Periodo de tiempo: baseline
Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) is a 10-15 minute screening tool covering 8 cognitive domains through 12 tasks, with total scores ranging from 0 to 30. Higher scores indicate better cognitive function. Scores ≥26 are generally considered normal, with a 1-point adjustment for education ≤12 years; scores <26 suggest possible cognitive impairment.
baseline
The 39-Item Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire
Periodo de tiempo: baseline
Non-Motor Symptoms Scale (NMSS) assesses frequency and severity of non-motor symptoms across all stages of Parkinson's disease, covering autonomic, affective, cognitive, sleep, and other domains. Total scores range from 0 to 360. Higher scores indicate worse outcome (greater symptom burden).
baseline
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale
Periodo de tiempo: baseline
Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D) is a clinician-rated instrument assessing depression severity across multiple dimensions including mood, somatic symptoms, anxiety, and sleep disturbance. The 17-item version (HAM-D17) yields total scores ranging from 0 to 52. Higher scores indicate worse outcome (greater depressive symptom severity), with scores ≥23 indicating very severe depression.
baseline
hoehn-yahr stage
Periodo de tiempo: baseline
Hoehn and Yahr Scale (HY) is a clinician-rated instrument assessing clinical severity and disease staging in Parkinson's disease. Staging ranges from 0 (no symptoms) to 5 (severe disability requiring full dependence). Higher stages indicate worse outcome (more advanced disease with greater functional impairment), primarily based on postural instability and disability.
baseline
Movement Disorder Society-Sponsored Revision Of The Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale
Periodo de tiempo: baseline
Movement Disorder Society-Sponsored Revision of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) is a comprehensive instrument assessing Parkinson's disease across four parts: non-motor symptoms, activities of daily living, motor symptoms, and complications. Total scores range from 0 to 260 (Part I: 0-52, Part II: 0-52, Part III: 0-132, Part IV: 0-24). Higher scores indicate worse outcome (greater impairment).
baseline
Wearable devices measure gait parameters
Periodo de tiempo: baseline
Wearable Device System (GYENNO MATRIX) is a 10-sensor system sampling at 100 Hz to capture 3D angular velocity, acceleration, and geomagnetic field data. It extracts gait parameters (step length, stride, gait cycle) and detects postural transitions (standing, sitting, turning).
baseline
Sniffin' Sticks 12
Periodo de tiempo: baseline
Sniffin' Sticks 12 (SS-12) is a brief olfactory screening test assessing odor identification ability using 12 pen-like odor pens. Total scores range from 0 to 12, based on the number of correctly identified odors. Higher scores indicate better outcome (superior olfactory function). It is widely used for early Parkinson's disease screening and cognitive disorder assessment.
baseline
REM sleep behavior disorderscreening questionnaire
Periodo de tiempo: baseline
REM Sleep Behavior Disorder Screening Questionnaire (RBDSQ) is a 10-item self-rated scale screening for REM sleep behavior disorder, covering dream content, dream-enactment behaviors, injuries, and neurological conditions. Total scores range from 0 to 13. Higher scores indicate worse outcome (greater likelihood of abnormality), with scores ≥5 considered abnormal.
baseline
Parkinson's disease sleep scale
Periodo de tiempo: baseline
Parkinson's Disease Sleep Scale (PDSS) is a 15-item scale assessing sleep disturbances in Parkinson's disease, covering nighttime quality, sleep onset, maintenance, limb discomfort, dreaming, hallucinations, nocturia, and daytime sleepiness. Total scores range from 0 to 150 (0-10 per item). Higher scores indicate better outcome (fewer or less severe sleep problems).
baseline

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

1 de enero de 2024

Finalización primaria (Estimado)

31 de diciembre de 2027

Finalización del estudio (Estimado)

31 de diciembre de 2027

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

22 de diciembre de 2025

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

25 de junio de 2026

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

1 de julio de 2026

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

1 de julio de 2026

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

25 de junio de 2026

Última verificación

1 de diciembre de 2025

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • 2026KY647

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

NO

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .