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Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Behavioral Program for People With Diabetes Mellitus

25 de agosto de 2026 actualizado por: Center for Strategic Studies and Health Training, Syria

Effectiveness of A Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Behavioral Program on Quality of Life and Glycosylated Hemoglobin Control of People With Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Trial in Damascus, Syria.

This randomized controlled trial evaluated the effectiveness of a mindfulness-based cognitive behavioral program in improving quality of life and glycemic control among adults with diabetes mellitus in Damascus, Syria. The intervention combined cognitive behavioral strategies and mindfulness practices and was delivered through 14 weekly sessions over approximately three months. Quality of life was assessed using the WHOQOL-BREF, and glycemic control was assessed using glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels. The study compared participants receiving the intervention with a control group receiving routine diabetes care.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Terminado

Condiciones

Intervención / Tratamiento

Descripción detallada

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition that requires continuous self-management and may negatively affect psychological well-being, quality of life, and glycemic control. Psychological distress and difficulties in coping with diabetes may interfere with self-care behaviors and disease management.

This randomized controlled trial was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of an integrated mindfulness-based cognitive behavioral program among adults with diabetes mellitus in Damascus, Syria. The intervention was designed to address psychological and behavioral factors that may affect diabetes self-management. It combined cognitive behavioral techniques, including psychoeducation, cognitive restructuring, behavioral activation, and coping strategies, with mindfulness exercises, relaxation techniques, emotional regulation, and home practice.

A total of 40 participants completed the study, with 20 participants allocated to the intervention group and 20 to the control group. Eligible adults with type 1 or type 2 diabetes were randomly assigned to either the intervention group or the control group. Participants in the intervention group received 14 weekly counseling sessions over approximately three months, with each session lasting approximately 90 minutes. The control group received routine diabetes care without an additional psychological intervention.

Quality of life was assessed using the World Health Organization Quality of Life-Brief Version (WHOQOL-BREF), which evaluates physical health, psychological health, social relationships, and environmental domains. Glycemic control was assessed using glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) measured before and after the intervention. The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) was used during screening to identify participants with mild to moderate depressive symptoms and determine eligibility; it was not used as an outcome measure.

The study aimed to determine whether the integrated mindfulness-based cognitive behavioral program could improve quality of life and glycemic control compared with routine diabetes care

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

40

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Damascus Governorate
      • Damascus, Damascus Governorate, Siria
        • Center for Strategic Studies and Health Training

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

  • Adulto
  • Adulto Mayor

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults aged 18-70 years.
  • Diagnosis of type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus.
  • Baseline HbA1c level greater than 6.5%.
  • Mild to moderate depressive symptoms according to the Beck Depression - -Inventory (BDI).
  • Ability to understand the study procedures and intervention instructions.
  • Willingness to participate in all intervention sessions.
  • Ability and willingness to provide written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Severe psychiatric disorders requiring specialized psychiatric care.
  • Acute medical conditions that could prevent participation in the intervention.
  • Receiving regular psychotherapy or another similar psychological intervention.
  • Inability to understand the intervention instructions.

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Tratamiento
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Behavioral Intervention
Participants received a structured mindfulness-based cognitive behavioral program consisting of 14 weekly sessions over approximately three months, in addition to routine diabetes care.
Participants in the intervention group received a structured mindfulness-based cognitive behavioral program consisting of 14 weekly sessions delivered over approximately three months. Each session lasted approximately 90 minutes, including a 15-minute break. The program incorporated psychoeducation, cognitive restructuring, mindfulness exercises, behavioral activation, emotional regulation, relaxation techniques, coping strategies, and home practice assignments. The intervention was delivered by qualified mental health professionals in addition to routine diabetes care.
Sin intervención: Routine Diabetes Care (Control)
Participants received routine diabetes care without any additional psychological or behavioral intervention during the study period.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Change in Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) Level
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline and 3 months (post-intervention).
Change in HbA1c level from baseline to immediately after completion of the intervention.
Baseline and 3 months (post-intervention).

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Within-group change in Quality of Life Measured by the World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF (WHOQOL-BREF) Questionnaire
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline and 3 months (evaluated in the intervention arm).
Change in quality of life from baseline to 3 months (post-intervention), measured using the World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF (WHOQOL-BREF) questionnaire within the intervention group. The questionnaire assesses four primary domains: Physical Health, Psychological Health, Social Relationships, and Environment, with domain scores ranging from 4 to 20, where higher scores indicate better quality of life. An overall quality of life index is also calculated on a scale of 0 to 100, with higher values reflecting superior general quality of life.
Baseline and 3 months (evaluated in the intervention arm).

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: ZaynALsham M AlQatrangi, BPharm, MPH, Center for Strategic Studies and Health Training

Publicaciones y enlaces útiles

La persona responsable de ingresar información sobre el estudio proporciona voluntariamente estas publicaciones. Estos pueden ser sobre cualquier cosa relacionada con el estudio.

Publicaciones Generales

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

26 de octubre de 2025

Finalización primaria (Actual)

30 de enero de 2026

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

30 de enero de 2026

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

17 de agosto de 2026

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

19 de agosto de 2026

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

21 de agosto de 2026

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

27 de agosto de 2026

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

25 de agosto de 2026

Última verificación

1 de agosto de 2026

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • CSSHT-MBCB-001

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

NO

Descripción del plan IPD

Individual participant data will not be shared with other researchers because of privacy and confidentiality considerations and to protect the personal and health information of study participants.

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .