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The Impact of Artificial Intelligence-Based Health Intervention (AI-HEALS), Based on Symptom Management Theory, on Quality of Life and Related Outcomes in Postoperative Breast Cancer Patients

The objective of this clinical trial is to determine whether the AI-HEALS artificial intelligence-based mobile health intervention, grounded in symptom management theory, can improve health outcomes for adult women who have undergone surgery for Stage I-III breast cancer and are receiving adjuvant therapy. The primary research questions it aims to address are:

Can the AI-HEALS intervention improve the quality of life for patients who have undergone breast cancer surgery? Can the AI-HEALS intervention improve patients' levels of anxiety and depression, self-efficacy, self-health management abilities, and e-health literacy?

Researchers will compare patients receiving the AI-HEALS intervention with those receiving standard of care to determine the effect of the AI-HEALS intervention on relevant health outcomes for patients who have undergone breast cancer surgery.

Participants will:

  • Intervention Group: In addition to standard care, receive a 6-month, phased AI-HEALS artificial intelligence health intervention via WeChat, including daily symptom logging, personalized health content push notifications, completion of various online questionnaires, and participation in online follow-ups;
  • Control Group: Receive standard post-surgical care for breast cancer, paper-based and general WeChat health education, and telephone follow-ups at fixed time points;
  • All participants are required to complete questionnaires assessing quality of life, psychological well-being, and other relevant factors at baseline, 3 months into the intervention, and at the end of the 6-month intervention period.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Aún no reclutando

Condiciones

Intervención / Tratamiento

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Estimado)

76

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Estudio Contacto

  • Nombre: Guanhua Jiang, master degree
  • Número de teléfono: 086+15083397959
  • Correo electrónico: 1226650459@qq.com

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años y mayores (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Femenino

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥ 18 years; patients with clinically and pathologically diagnosed Stage I-III breast cancer who have undergone surgery and received adjuvant treatments such as chemotherapy; patients who are proficient in using a smartphone and regularly use WeChat, so they can successfully receive and participate in the WeChat-based intervention program; patients who are willing to participate in the study and sign an informed consent form before the study begins.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • If participants cannot be reached by phone or WeChat during the study, or if no family members can be contacted; if participants are taking any psychiatric medications; if participants exhibit psychiatric symptoms during the study, such as confusion, difficulty speaking, or lack of cooperation; if participants have a serious systemic disease or severe physical dysfunction; or if participants are enrolled in other clinical trials. Any other reasons deemed to make participation inappropriate.

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Cuidados de apoyo
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Único

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: Study Group

In addition to standard care, the intervention group received a 6-month AI-HEALS WeChat platform intervention based on symptom management theory, which implemented a closed-loop management process of "symptom assessment-personalized intervention-behavioral monitoring-feedback and adjustment" focused on symptom experience, symptom management behaviors, and environmental factors. Platform functionality was configured prior to the intervention; personal health records were established for patients within 24 hours of admission; and training on platform use was provided to both patients and caregivers.

This intervention integrates Symptom Management Theory (SMT) with WeChat-based artificial intelligence mobile health technology to establish a closed-loop management process comprising "symptom assessment-personalized intervention-behavioral monitoring-feedback and adjustment." This study employs a phased intervention strategy comprising the acute inpatient phase, the subacute home-based phase, and the long-term maintenance phase. By integrating natural language processing and reinforcement learning algorithms, the intervention content is dynamically adjusted based on patients' real-time symptom feedback and behavioral responses. Additionally, the involvement of family caregivers is incorporated throughout the entire intervention process to achieve dynamic, individualized, and continuous symptom management, distinguishing it from conventional nursing care and mobile health interventions not empowered by AI

Sin intervención: Control Group

The control group received standard postoperative care for breast cancer over a 6-month period: basic care for incisions, drainage tubes, and pain management was provided during the first 1-7 days of hospitalization, along with health education delivered verbally and via printed brochures, basic psychological counseling, and discharge instructions; At 1, 3, and 6 months post-surgery, general health information was sent via WeChat, followed by 10-15-minute telephone follow-ups to assess recovery and medication adherence, answer questions, and remind patients of follow-up appointments; no personalized interventions were provided.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Periodo de tiempo
EORTC-QLQ-C30
Periodo de tiempo: From enrollment through 6 months after the intervention
From enrollment through 6 months after the intervention
EORTC-QLQ-BR23
Periodo de tiempo: From enrollment through 6 months after the intervention
From enrollment through 6 months after the intervention

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Periodo de tiempo
Self-Rating Anxiety Scale, SAS
Periodo de tiempo: From enrollment through 6 months after the intervention
From enrollment through 6 months after the intervention
Self-Rating Depression Scale, SDS
Periodo de tiempo: From enrollment through 6 months after the intervention
From enrollment through 6 months after the intervention
General Self-Efficacy Scale, GSES
Periodo de tiempo: From enrollment through 6 months after the intervention
From enrollment through 6 months after the intervention
Self-Health Management Ability Scale, SHMAS
Periodo de tiempo: From enrollment through 6 months after the intervention
From enrollment through 6 months after the intervention
eHealth Literacy Scale, eHEALS
Periodo de tiempo: From enrollment through 6 months after the intervention
From enrollment through 6 months after the intervention

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Estimado)

1 de diciembre de 2026

Finalización primaria (Estimado)

1 de noviembre de 2028

Finalización del estudio (Estimado)

1 de julio de 2029

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

8 de noviembre de 2026

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

8 de noviembre de 2026

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

13 de noviembre de 2026

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

13 de noviembre de 2026

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

8 de noviembre de 2026

Última verificación

1 de noviembre de 2026

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • KY-2026-158

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

INDECISO

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

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