- ICH GCP
- Registro de ensayos clínicos de EE. UU.
- Ensayo clínico NCT00110409
Asthma Patient Education in the Emergency Room
Trial of Asthma Patient Education in the Emergency Room
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
BACKGROUND:
Many urban asthma emergency room patients lack effective self-management. Most current training programs are administered in outpatient settings and have low attendance rates for emergency room patients. There is a great need to develop effective programs that can be easily administered in the emergency room for patients who, in many cases, are not present in other settings to receive education. This proposal builds on preliminary studies and is tailored to provide emergency room patients with basic education during "a teachable moment" when they may be most receptive to asthma information.
DESIGN NARRATIVE:
Patients will be recruited from two New York City urban emergency rooms or inpatient settings and randomized to the intervention or control groups. Intervention patients will receive a protocol focusing on asthma self-management, education, self-efficacy, and social support, with telephone reinforcement for 8 weeks. Control patients will receive standard emergency room education about asthma.
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Anticipado)
Fase
- No aplica
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Ubicaciones de estudio
-
-
New York
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New York, New York, Estados Unidos
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-
Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients will be eligible if they are 18 years of age or older
- Fluent in English
- Have a known diagnosis of asthma
- Will receive treatment for asthma during the current hospitalization or emergency room visit.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Cognitive deficits
- Other pulmonary diseases or severe comorbidity
- Do not have out-patient access to a telephone
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Tratamiento
- Asignación: Aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
- Enmascaramiento: Único
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
Intervention participants will receive information focusing on asthma self-management, education, self-efficacy, and social support while in the hospital emergency room.
Telephone reinforcement will occur for 8 weeks following study entry.
|
The intervention involves enhancing asthma education, asthma self-efficacy and asthma-related social support and is administered during a single in-person session in the ED (or hospital for admitted patients) followed by telephone reinforcement.
|
|
Comparador activo: 2
Participants in the control group will receive standard emergency room education about asthma.
|
Participants will receive standard emergency room education about asthma.
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¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|
|
Quality of life
Periodo de tiempo: Measured at 8 weeks
|
Measured at 8 weeks
|
Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|
|
Rescue inhaled beta agonist use
Periodo de tiempo: Measured at 8 weeks
|
Measured at 8 weeks
|
|
Peak flow meter rates
Periodo de tiempo: Measured at 8 weeks
|
Measured at 8 weeks
|
|
Number of days lost from work or school due to asthma
Periodo de tiempo: Measured at 8 weeks
|
Measured at 8 weeks
|
|
Decreasing urgent resource utilization for asthma
Periodo de tiempo: Measured at 16 weeks and 1 year
|
Measured at 16 weeks and 1 year
|
|
Cost effectiveness
Periodo de tiempo: Measured at 16 weeks and 1 year
|
Measured at 16 weeks and 1 year
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Colaboradores
Investigadores
- Silla de estudio: Carol A. Mancuso, MD, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York
Publicaciones y enlaces útiles
Publicaciones Generales
- Mancuso CA, Peterson MG. Different methods to assess quality of life from multiple follow-ups in a longitudinal asthma study. J Clin Epidemiol. 2004 Jan;57(1):45-54. doi: 10.1016/S0895-4356(03)00248-8.
- Mancuso CA, Rincon M, Robbins L, Charlson ME. Patients' expectations of asthma treatment. J Asthma. 2003 Dec;40(8):873-81. doi: 10.1081/jas-120023578.
- Mancuso CA, Rincon M, Charlson ME. Adverse work outcomes and events attributed to asthma. Am J Ind Med. 2003 Sep;44(3):236-45. doi: 10.1002/ajim.10257.
- Mancuso CA, Rincon M, McCulloch CE, Charlson ME. Self-efficacy, depressive symptoms, and patients' expectations predict outcomes in asthma. Med Care. 2001 Dec;39(12):1326-38. doi: 10.1097/00005650-200112000-00008.
- Mancuso CA, Peterson MG, Charlson ME. Effects of depressive symptoms on health-related quality of life in asthma patients. J Gen Intern Med. 2000 May;15(5):301-10. doi: 10.1046/j.1525-1497.2000.07006.x.
- Peterson MG, Gaeta TJ, Birkhahn RH, Fernandez JL, Mancuso CA. History of symptom triggers in patients presenting to the emergency department for asthma. J Asthma. 2012 Aug;49(6):629-36. doi: 10.3109/02770903.2012.690480. Epub 2012 Jun 28.
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio
Finalización primaria (Actual)
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Estimar)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
- Procesos Patológicos
- Enfermedades de las vías respiratorias
- Enfermedades del sistema inmunológico
- Enfermedades pulmonares
- Hipersensibilidad, Inmediata
- Atributos de la enfermedad
- Enfermedades bronquiales
- Enfermedades Pulmonares Obstructivas
- Hipersensibilidad Respiratoria
- Hipersensibilidad
- Emergencias
- Asma
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- 173
- R01HL075893 (Subvención/contrato del NIH de EE. UU.)
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