TMC278-TiDP6-C215: A Clinical Trial in Treatment Naive HIV-subjects Patients Comparing TMC278 to Efavirenz in Combination With 2 Nucleoside/Nucleotide Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
A Phase III, Randomized, Double-blind Trial of TMC278 25mg q.d. Versus Efavirenz 600mg q.d. in Combination With a Background Regimen Containing 2 Nucleoside/Nucleotide Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors in Antiretroviral-naive HIV-1 Infected Subjects.
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Stato
Condizioni
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
Tipo di studio
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
Iscrizione
Fase
Fase
- Fase 3
Contatti e Sedi
Luoghi di studio
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Darlinghurst, Australia
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Prahran, Australia
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Surry Hills, Australia
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Antwerpen, Belgio
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Brussels, Belgio
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Gent, Belgio
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Leuven, Belgio
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Campinas, Brasile
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Distrito Barao Geraldo-Campina, Brasile
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Pinheiros, Brasile
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Recife, Brasile
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Sao Paulo, Brasile
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Alberta
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Calgary, Alberta, Canada
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British Columbia
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Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
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Manitoba
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Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
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Ontario
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Toronto, Ontario, Canada
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Quebec
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Montreal, Quebec, Canada
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Providencia, Chile
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Santiago, Chile
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Beijing, Cina
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Guangzhou, Cina
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Shanghai, Cina
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San Jose, Costa Rica
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Moscow N/A, Federazione Russa
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Saint-Petersburg, Federazione Russa
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Smolensk, Federazione Russa
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Voronezh, Federazione Russa
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Clamart, Francia
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Le Kremlin Bicetre, Francia
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Montpellier, Francia
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Paris, Francia
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Berlin, Germania
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Essen, Germania
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Frankfurt, Germania
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Hamburg, Germania
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Hannover, Germania
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Köln, Germania
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Mannheim, Germania
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Chennai, India
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Nagpur, India
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Guadalajara N/A, Messico
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Mexico City, Messico
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Panama, Panama
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Panama City N/A, Panama
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San Juan, Porto Rico
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Porto, Portogallo
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London, Regno Unito
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Manchester, Regno Unito
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Barcelona, Spagna
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Barcelona N/A, Spagna
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Elche, Spagna
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Madrid, Spagna
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California
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Long Beach, California, Stati Uniti
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Los Angeles, California, Stati Uniti
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San Francisco, California, Stati Uniti
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District of Columbia
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Washington, District of Columbia, Stati Uniti
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Florida
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Atlantis, Florida, Stati Uniti
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Miami, Florida, Stati Uniti
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Miami Beach, Florida, Stati Uniti
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Orlando, Florida, Stati Uniti
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Tampa, Florida, Stati Uniti
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Illinois
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Chicago, Illinois, Stati Uniti
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Kentucky
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Lexington, Kentucky, Stati Uniti
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Maryland
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Baltimore, Maryland, Stati Uniti
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Massachusetts
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Boston, Massachusetts, Stati Uniti
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Springfield, Massachusetts, Stati Uniti
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Michigan
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Detroit, Michigan, Stati Uniti
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Minnesota
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Minneapolis, Minnesota, Stati Uniti
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New Jersey
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Newark, New Jersey, Stati Uniti
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New York
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Bronx, New York, Stati Uniti
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Flushing, New York, Stati Uniti
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New York, New York, Stati Uniti
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Rochester, New York, Stati Uniti
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Pennsylvania
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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Stati Uniti
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Texas
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Dallas, Texas, Stati Uniti
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Houston, Texas, Stati Uniti
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Longview, Texas, Stati Uniti
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Bloemfontein, Sud Africa
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Cape Town, Sud Africa
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Dundee, Sud Africa
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Johannesburg, Sud Africa
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Pretoria N/A, Sud Africa
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Westdene Johannesburg Gauteng, Sud Africa
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Bangkok, Tailandia
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient with documented HIV-1 infection
- Patient has never been treated with a therapeutic HIV vaccine or an ARV drug prior to screening
- Patient's HIV-1 plasma viral load at screening is > 5,000 HIV-1 RNA copies/mL (assayed by RNA PCR standard specimen procedure)
- Patient's virus is sensitive to the 2 nucleoside/nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors chosen for treatment
- Patient agrees not to start ART before the baseline visit
- Patient is HLA-B*5701 negative in case abacavir is included in the patient's treatment regimen.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous use of ANY ARV drug for ANY length of time
- Any documented evidence of NNRTI resistance associated mutations in patient's HIV
- Category C AIDS defining illness, except, Stable Kaposi Sarcoma Wasting syndrome if not progressive
- Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) that is considered not cured
- Active TB
- Allergy or hypersensitivity to study or background ARTs
- Specific grade 3 or 4 toxicity
- Kidney impairment: calculated creatinine clearance <50 ml/min
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Trattamento
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Quadruplicare
Numero di armi
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / ArmGruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / TrattamentoIntervento / Trattamento |
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Comparatore attivo: 002
efavirenz 600 mg tablet once daily for 96 weeks
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600 mg tablet once daily for 96 weeks
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Sperimentale: 001
TMC278 25 mg tablet once daily for 96 weeks
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Compressa da 25 mg una volta al giorno per 96 settimane
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Number of Participants With Virological Response (Intent-to-Treat - Time to Loss of Virologic Response [TLOVR], <50 Copies Per mL) at Week 48
Lasso di tempo: Week 48
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Virological response is defined as confirmed plasma viral load less than (<) 50 human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) (ribonucleic acid [RNA]) copies/milliliter (ml) at Week 48.
The TLOVR algorithm was used to derive response.
Response needed to be confirmed at 2 consecutive visits and participants who permanently discontinued were considered nonresponders after discontinuation.
Resuppression after confirmed virologic failure was considered as failure.
Virologic Failure includes participants who were rebounder (confirmed viral load >= 50 copies/ml after being responder) or who were never suppressed (no confirmed viral load <50 copies/ml).
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Week 48
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Variazione media dal basale alla settimana 48 e alla settimana 96 nella conta assoluta e relativa delle cellule CD4+ (utilizzando dati imputati)
Lasso di tempo: Basale, settimana 48 e settimana 96
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La variazione rispetto al basale nella conta delle cellule CD4+ è stata imputata in caso di valori mancanti: in caso di interruzione prematura, i dati sono stati imputati con il valore basale dopo l'interruzione (ad es.
change=0, Non completato [NC] = Fallimento); in caso contrario è stata applicata l'ultima osservazione riportata.
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Basale, settimana 48 e settimana 96
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Number of Participants With Virological Response (Intent-to-Treat - Snapshot, <50 Copies Per mL) at Week 48
Lasso di tempo: Week 48
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The analysis is based on the last observed viral load (VL) data within the Week 48 window.
Virologic response is defined as a VL<50 copies/mL (observed case).
Missing VL was considered as non-response.
Virologic Failure includes subjects who had VL>=50 copies/mL in the Wk 48 window, subjects who discontinued early due to lack or loss of efficacy, subjects who discontinued for reasons other than an adverse event, death or lack or loss of efficacy and at the time of discontinuation had a VL>=50 copies/mL and subjects who had a switch in background regimen that was not permitted by the protocol.
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Week 48
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Number of Participants With Virological Response (Intent-to-Treat - Time to Loss of Virologic Response [TLOVR], <50 Copies Per mL) at Week 96
Lasso di tempo: Week 96
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Week 96
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Number of Participants With Virological Response (Intent-to-Treat - Snapshot, <50 Copies Per mL) at Week 96
Lasso di tempo: Week 96
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Week 96
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Number of Participants With Virological Response (Observed, <50 Copies/mL) at Last On-Treatment Visit (Post-Week 96).
Lasso di tempo: Variable, ranging from 3 months up to maximum 18 months for TMC278 and 12 months for Efavirenz
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Virological response is defined as (observed) plasma viral load less than 50 human immunodeficiency virus-type 1 (HIV-1) ribonucleic acid (RNA) copies per mL at the last on-treatment post-Week 96 visit.
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Variable, ranging from 3 months up to maximum 18 months for TMC278 and 12 months for Efavirenz
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Number of Participants With Virological Response (Intent-to-Treat - Time to Loss of Virologic Response [TLOVR], <400 Copies Per mL) at Week 48
Lasso di tempo: Week 48
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Virological response is defined as confirmed plasma viral load < 400 HIV-1 (RNA) copies/mL at Week 48.
The TLOVR algorithm was used to derive response.
Response needed to be confirmed at 2 consecutive visits and participants who permanently discontinued were considered nonresponders after discontinuation.
Resuppression after confirmed virologic failure was considered as failure.
Virologic Failure includes participants who were rebounder (confirmed viral load >= 400 copies/mL after being responder) or who were never suppressed (no confirmed viral load <400 copies/mL).
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Week 48
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Number of Participants With Virological Response (Intent-to-Treat - Time to Loss of Virologic Response [TLOVR], <400 Copies Per mL) at Week 96
Lasso di tempo: Week 96
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Virological response is defined as confirmed plasma viral load < 400 HIV-1 (RNA) copies/mL at Week 96.
The TLOVR algorithm was used to derive response.
Response needed to be confirmed at 2 consecutive visits and participants who permanently discontinued were considered nonresponders after discontinuation.
Resuppression after confirmed virologic failure was considered as failure.
Virologic Failure includes participants who were rebounder (confirmed viral load >= 400 copies/mL after being responder) or who were never suppressed (no confirmed viral load <400 copies/mL).
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Week 96
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Number of Participants With Virologic Failure for the Resistance Determinations by Developing Mutations: First Available On-Treatment Genotypic Data After Failure
Lasso di tempo: Week 96
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Virologic failure for the resistance determinations was defined as lack of virologic response (never having had 2 consecutive plasma viral load <50 copies/mL) and plasma viral load increase of >=0.5 log 10 copies/mL above nadir (i.e., never suppressed), or confirmed loss of virologic response (2 consecutive plasma viral load >=50 copies/mL after having had 2 consecutive plasma viral load <50 copies/mL; i.e., rebounder), or discontinued with a last observed on-treatment plasma viral load >=50 copies/mL after having had 2 consecutive plasma viral load <50 copies/mL.
For this study, treatment-emergent reverse transcriptase (RT) resistance associated mutations (RAMs) occurring in at least 2 virologic failures (for at least one treatment group) for the following lists are presented: i) Extended list of Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI RAMs) ii) IAS-USA list of Nucleoside/tide reverse transcriptase inhibitor (N[t]RTI RAMs).
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Week 96
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Sponsor
Pubblicazioni e link utili
Pubblicazioni generali
- Rimsky L, Van Eygen V, Hoogstoel A, Stevens M, Boven K, Picchio G, Vingerhoets J. 96-Week resistance analyses of rilpivirine in treatment-naive, HIV-1-infected adults from the ECHO and THRIVE Phase III trials. Antivir Ther. 2013;18(8):967-77. doi: 10.3851/IMP2636. Epub 2013 May 28.
- Nelson M, Amaya G, Clumeck N, Arns da Cunha C, Jayaweera D, Junod P, Li T, Tebas P, Stevens M, Buelens A, Vanveggel S, Boven K; ECHO and THRIVE Study Groups. Efficacy and safety of rilpivirine in treatment-naive, HIV-1-infected patients with hepatitis B virus/hepatitis C virus coinfection enrolled in the Phase III randomized, double-blind ECHO and THRIVE trials. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2012 Aug;67(8):2020-8. doi: 10.1093/jac/dks130. Epub 2012 Apr 24.
- Cohen CJ, Andrade-Villanueva J, Clotet B, Fourie J, Johnson MA, Ruxrungtham K, Wu H, Zorrilla C, Crauwels H, Rimsky LT, Vanveggel S, Boven K; THRIVE study group. Rilpivirine versus efavirenz with two background nucleoside or nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors in treatment-naive adults infected with HIV-1 (THRIVE): a phase 3, randomised, non-inferiority trial. Lancet. 2011 Jul 16;378(9787):229-37. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60983-5.
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Effettivo)
Completamento primario
Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)
Completamento dello studio
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Stima)
Primo Inserito
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Stima)
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
- Infezioni da virus a RNA
- Malattie virali
- Infezioni
- Infezioni a trasmissione ematica
- Malattie trasmissibili
- Malattie sessualmente trasmissibili, virali
- Malattie trasmesse sessualmente
- Infezioni da lentivirus
- Infezioni da retroviridae
- Sindromi da deficit immunologico
- Malattie del sistema immunitario
- Infezioni da HIV
- Meccanismi molecolari dell'azione farmacologica
- Agenti antinfettivi
- Agenti antivirali
- Inibitori della trascrittasi inversa
- Inibitori della sintesi degli acidi nucleici
- Inibitori enzimatici
- Agenti anti-HIV
- Agenti antiretrovirali
- Inibitori dell'enzima del citocromo P-450
- Induttori enzimatici del citocromo P-450
- Induttori del citocromo P-450 CYP3A
- Induttori del citocromo P-450 CYP2B6
- Inibitori del citocromo P-450 CYP2C9
- Inibitori del citocromo P-450 CYP2C19
- Efavirenz
- Rilpivirina
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- CR002704
- TMC278-TIDP6-C215 (Altro identificatore: Tibotec Pharmaceuticals, Ireland)
Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .