Neuromodulation on Motor Function in Parkinson's Disease
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) Associated With Gait Training in Improving Motor Function in Parkinson's Disease
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Stato
Condizioni
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
Tipo di studio
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Anticipato)
Iscrizione
Fase
Fase
- Non applicabile
Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Main eligibility criteria were idiopathic Parkinson's disease
- Both sex
- Hoehn and Yahr stage I to III
- Showing mild to severe gait disturbances
- Stable medication usage
- Age 40 to 80 years
- And absence of cognitive impairment and disorders interfering with participation in cueing therapy.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Presence of chronic disabling pathologies of lower limb
- Presence of pacemaker or severe cardiovascular conditions
- A history of tumor, prior neurosurgical brain
- Intervention, or severe cardiovascular conditions, including the presence of a pacemaker
- A diagnosis of epilepsy or major psychiatric disorders.
- Participants with other neurological, muscular, or psychiatric disorders (e.g. peripheral neuropathies, uncorrected visual problems, hearing problems, vestibular dysfunction, stroke, seizure, migraine, or frequent severe headaches) were excluded.
- Participants with surgical implants, significant postural tremor, dyskinesia, severe freezing or dementia were also excluded.
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Trattamento
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Doppio
Numero di armi
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / ArmGruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / TrattamentoIntervento / Trattamento |
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Sperimentale: experimental group - tDCS
The tDCS intervention occur at 10 sessions of intervention where electrodes are connected to head specifically in supplementary motor area placed at 2 cm in front of vertex.
The clinical stimulator (NeuroConn, Germany) provided the direct current using two silicon-sponge electrodes with a surface area of 35 cm2 (5 × 7cm) embedded in a saline-soaked solution.
Immediately after 13 minutes of tDCS application, patient was submitted to gait training three times a week during 4 weeks with visuals cues.
The patients were asked to walk along at a 7 meters rubber carpet to at different speed, forward and backward gait, side walk during thirty minutes with three intervals of two minutes.
The patient may be at on state of drug administration and the training is applied by another physiotherapist.
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Comparatore fittizio: Control group (tDCS sham)
The sham character is ensured by the stimulation time, once the device is programmed to turn off 30 seconds after the beginning of stimulation.
The current is switched in ascending ramp mode for 10 seconds until 2 mili ampere and a descending ramp similar also for 10 seconds will be used until the end of stimulation.
The sham stimulation is commonly perceived by the patient as the actual treatment and all procedures for the application of the technique should be similar to those adopted for the active stimulation.
Immediately after tDCS stimulation, the gait training consisting of a protocol based on sensory cues for 30 minutes is administered three times a week for four weeks.
Sham stimulation will be held for 30 seconds in order to mimic the perceived lowering effect of ramp current.
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
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Change on Bradykinesia
Lasso di tempo: This outcome will be measure before and after each session, before ten sessions, 1 and 2 months after ten session
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This outcome will be measure in three different moments of evaluation and at all interventions (sessions) days - before and after intervention.
Beyond these evaluations, the voluntairs will be evaluate at: T1- before ten sessions; T2- Immediately after ten sessions and T3- after a period of 1 month without intervention.
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This outcome will be measure before and after each session, before ten sessions, 1 and 2 months after ten session
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
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Change on Cortical excitability
Lasso di tempo: The evaluation occur in 3 different moments: before and after each session, after a period of 1 month without intervention. This outcome will be measure at all intervention and evaluation days
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The secondary outcome measures will be done using amplitude of Motor Evoked Potential (MEP) and rest Motor Threshold (rMT) elicited by transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) by means of Neuro-MS device of Neurosoft.
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The evaluation occur in 3 different moments: before and after each session, after a period of 1 month without intervention. This outcome will be measure at all intervention and evaluation days
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Altre misure di risultato
Altre misure di risultato
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
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Change on Balance
Lasso di tempo: This outcome will be measure before ten sessions, 1 and 2 months after ten session
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Berg Balance scale (BBS) is measured asking to the patient for change posture in sit position for search balance during transferences and standing with one foot at single or double support, with open and closed eyes, narrow support base body, rotation around the own body axis; take up an object at floor and others.
This outcome is done using a scale with scores range from 0 to 56.
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This outcome will be measure before ten sessions, 1 and 2 months after ten session
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Sponsor
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Anticipato)
Completamento primario
Completamento dello studio (Anticipato)
Completamento dello studio
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Stima)
Primo Inserito
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Stima)
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- Parkinson_tDCS_Gait_Impairment
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